SpeechRecognitionEngine.AudioPosition 属性
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
获取音频流中的当前位置,此音频流由向 SpeechRecognitionEngine 提供输入的设备产生。
public:
property TimeSpan AudioPosition { TimeSpan get(); };
public TimeSpan AudioPosition { get; }
member this.AudioPosition : TimeSpan
Public ReadOnly Property AudioPosition As TimeSpan
属性值
输入设备生成的音频流中的当前位置。
示例
在以下示例中,进程内语音识别器使用听写语法来匹配语音输入。 当语音识别器在其输入处检测到语音时,事件的处理程序SpeechDetected会将 、 RecognizerAudioPosition和 AudioLevel 写入控制台AudioPosition。
using System;
using System.Speech.Recognition;
namespace SampleRecognition
{
class Program
{
private static SpeechRecognitionEngine recognizer;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Initialize an in-process speech recognition engine for US English.
using (recognizer = new SpeechRecognitionEngine(
new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US")))
{
recognizer.SetInputToDefaultAudioDevice();
// Create a grammar for finding services in different cities.
Choices services = new Choices(new string[] { "restaurants", "hotels", "gas stations" });
Choices cities = new Choices(new string[] { "Seattle", "Boston", "Dallas" });
GrammarBuilder findServices = new GrammarBuilder("Find");
findServices.Append(services);
findServices.Append("near");
findServices.Append(cities);
// Create a Grammar object from the GrammarBuilder and load it to the recognizer.
Grammar servicesGrammar = new Grammar(findServices);
recognizer.LoadGrammarAsync(servicesGrammar);
// Add handlers for events.
recognizer.SpeechRecognized +=
new EventHandler<SpeechRecognizedEventArgs>(recognizer_SpeechRecognized);
recognizer.SpeechDetected +=
new EventHandler<SpeechDetectedEventArgs>(recognizer_SpeechDetected);
// Start asynchronous recognition.
recognizer.RecognizeAsync();
Console.WriteLine("Starting asynchronous recognition...");
// Keep the console window open.
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
// Gather information about detected speech and write it to the console.
static void recognizer_SpeechDetected(object sender, SpeechDetectedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Speech detected:");
Console.WriteLine(" Audio level: " + recognizer.AudioLevel);
Console.WriteLine(" Audio position at the event: " + e.AudioPosition);
Console.WriteLine(" Current audio position: " + recognizer.AudioPosition);
Console.WriteLine(" Current recognizer audio position: " +
recognizer.RecognizerAudioPosition);
}
// Write the text of the recognition result to the console.
static void recognizer_SpeechRecognized(object sender, SpeechRecognizedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nSpeech recognized: " + e.Result.Text);
// Add event handler code here.
}
}
}
注解
属性 AudioPosition 引用输入设备在其生成的音频流中的位置。 相比之下, RecognizerAudioPosition 属性引用识别器在其音频输入中的位置。 这些位置可能不同。 例如,如果识别器收到了尚未生成识别结果的输入, RecognizerAudioPosition 则属性的值小于属性的值 AudioPosition 。