SpeechRecognizer.SpeechRecognitionRejected 事件
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
当识别器接收不与它已加载的任何语音识别语法匹配的输入时发生。
public:
event EventHandler<System::Speech::Recognition::SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs ^> ^ SpeechRecognitionRejected;
public event EventHandler<System.Speech.Recognition.SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs> SpeechRecognitionRejected;
member this.SpeechRecognitionRejected : EventHandler<System.Speech.Recognition.SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs>
Public Custom Event SpeechRecognitionRejected As EventHandler(Of SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs)
Public Event SpeechRecognitionRejected As EventHandler(Of SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs)
事件类型
示例
以下示例识别“显示爵士乐类别中的艺术家列表”或“显示专辑福音”等短语。 当语音输入无法与语法的内容匹配时,该示例使用 事件的处理程序 SpeechRecognitionRejected 在控制台中显示通知,并具有足够的置信度以生成成功的识别。
using System;
using System.Speech.Recognition;
namespace SampleRecognition
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
// Initialize a shared speech recognition engine.
{
using (SpeechRecognizer recognizer =
new SpeechRecognizer())
{
// Create a grammar.
// Create lists of alternative choices.
Choices listTypes = new Choices(new string[] { "albums", "artists" });
Choices genres = new Choices(new string[] {
"blues", "classical", "gospel", "jazz", "rock" });
// Create a GrammarBuilder object and assemble the grammar components.
GrammarBuilder mediaMenu = new GrammarBuilder("Display");
mediaMenu.Append("the list of", 0, 1);
mediaMenu.Append(listTypes);
mediaMenu.Append("in the", 0, 1);
mediaMenu.Append(genres);
mediaMenu.Append("category", 0, 1);
// Build a Grammar object from the GrammarBuilder.
Grammar mediaMenuGrammar = new Grammar(mediaMenu);
mediaMenuGrammar.Name = "Media Chooser";
// Attach event handlers.
recognizer.LoadGrammarCompleted +=
new EventHandler<LoadGrammarCompletedEventArgs>(recognizer_LoadGrammarCompleted);
recognizer.SpeechRecognized +=
new EventHandler<SpeechRecognizedEventArgs>(recognizer_SpeechRecognized);
recognizer.SpeechRecognitionRejected +=
new EventHandler<SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs>(recognizer_SpeechRecognitionRejected);
// Load the grammar object to the recognizer.
recognizer.LoadGrammarAsync(mediaMenuGrammar);
// Keep the console window open.
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
// Handle the SpeechRecognitionRejected event.
static void recognizer_SpeechRecognitionRejected(object sender, SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Speech input was rejected.");
}
// Handle the LoadGrammarCompleted event.
static void recognizer_LoadGrammarCompleted(object sender, LoadGrammarCompletedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Grammar loaded: " + e.Grammar.Name);
}
// Handle the SpeechRecognized event.
static void recognizer_SpeechRecognized(object sender, SpeechRecognizedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Speech recognized: " + e.Result.Text);
}
}
}
注解
如果共享识别器确定输入与任何加载的语音识别语法都不匹配,则会引发此事件。 Result的 SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs 属性包含拒绝RecognitionResult的对象。
共享识别器(由 SpeechRecognizer管理)的置信度阈值与用户配置文件相关联,并存储在 Windows 注册表中。 应用程序不应将更改写入共享识别器属性的注册表。
为 SpeechRecognitionRejected 事件创建委托时,可以标识将处理该事件的方法。 若要将事件与事件处理程序关联,请将该委托的一个实例添加到事件中。 除非移除了该委托,否则每当发生该事件时就会调用事件处理程序。 有关事件处理程序委托的详细信息,请参阅 事件和委托。