Transaction.TransactionCompleted 事件

定义

命名空间:

System.Transactions

程序集:

System.Transactions.Local.dll

Source:

Transaction.cs

指示事务已完成。

public:
 event System::Transactions::TransactionCompletedEventHandler ^ TransactionCompleted;

public event System.Transactions.TransactionCompletedEventHandler? TransactionCompleted;

member this.TransactionCompleted : System.Transactions.TransactionCompletedEventHandler 

Public Custom Event TransactionCompleted As TransactionCompletedEventHandler 

事件类型

TransactionCompletedEventHandler

例外

ObjectDisposedException

尝试在已处置的事务上订阅此事件。

示例

以下示例演示应用程序如何通过订阅 TransactionCompleted 事件来获取事务的结果。

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    try
    {
        //Create the transaction scope
        using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope())
        {
            //Register for the transaction completed event for the current transaction
            Transaction.Current.TransactionCompleted += new TransactionCompletedEventHandler(Current_TransactionCompleted);

            //Call complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            ConsoleKeyInfo c;
            while (true)
            {
                Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ");
                c = Console.ReadKey();
                Console.WriteLine();

                if ((c.KeyChar == 'Y') || (c.KeyChar == 'y'))
                {
                    scope.Complete();
                    break;
                }
                else if ((c.KeyChar == 'N') || (c.KeyChar == 'n'))
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    catch (System.Transactions.TransactionException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(ex);
    }
    catch
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction");
        throw;
    }
}

//Transaction completed event handler
static void Current_TransactionCompleted(object sender, TransactionEventArgs e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("A transaction has completed:");
    Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier);
    Console.WriteLine("Distributed ID: {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.DistributedIdentifier);
    Console.WriteLine("Status:         {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.Status);
    Console.WriteLine("IsolationLevel: {0}", e.Transaction.IsolationLevel);
}

Public Shared Sub Main()
    Try
        Using scope As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope()

            'Register for the transaction completed event for the current transaction
            AddHandler Transaction.Current.TransactionCompleted, AddressOf Current_TransactionCompleted

            'Perform transactional work here.

            'Call complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            Dim c As ConsoleKeyInfo
            While (True)

                Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ")
                c = Console.ReadKey()
                Console.WriteLine()
                If (c.KeyChar = "Y") Or (c.KeyChar = "y") Then
                    scope.Complete()
                    Exit While
                ElseIf ((c.KeyChar = "N") Or (c.KeyChar = "n")) Then
                    Exit While
                End If
                
            End While

        End Using
    Catch ex As TransactionException
        Console.WriteLine(ex)
    Catch
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction")
        Throw
    End Try
End Sub

'Transaction completed event handler
Private Shared Sub Current_TransactionCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As TransactionEventArgs)
    Console.WriteLine("A transaction has completed:")
    Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier)
    Console.WriteLine("Distributed ID: {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.DistributedIdentifier)
    Console.WriteLine("Status:         {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.Status)
    Console.WriteLine("IsolationLevel: {0}", e.Transaction.IsolationLevel)
End Sub

注解

可以注册此事件，而不是使用易失登记来获取事务的结果信息。 传递给委托的参数 TransactionCompletedEventHandler 是实例 Transaction 。 然后，可以查询 TransactionInformation 特定实例的 属性以获取 的 TransactionInformation实例，其 Status 属性包含具有 Committed 或 Aborted 值的事务的状态。

谨慎 注册此事件会对它所附加到的事务的性能产生负面影响。