Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5>.IStructuralEquatable.Equals 方法

参考

定义

命名空间:: System

程序集:: System.Runtime.dll

程序集:: mscorlib.dll

程序集:: netstandard.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

返回一个值，该值根据指定的比较方法指示当前的 Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5> 对象是否与指定对象相等。

 virtual bool System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals(System::Object ^ other, System::Collections::IEqualityComparer ^ comparer) = System::Collections::IStructuralEquatable::Equals;

bool IStructuralEquatable.Equals (object other, System.Collections.IEqualityComparer comparer);

abstract member System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals : obj * System.Collections.IEqualityComparer -> bool
override this.System.Collections.IStructuralEquatable.Equals : obj * System.Collections.IEqualityComparer -> bool

Function Equals (other As Object, comparer As IEqualityComparer) As Boolean Implements IStructuralEquatable.Equals

参数

other: Object

与该实例进行比较的对象。

comparer: IEqualityComparer

一个对象，该对象定义用于评估两个对象是否相等的方法。

Boolean

如果当前实例等于指定对象，则为 true；否则为 false。

实现

Equals(Object, IEqualityComparer)

示例

下面的示例定义一个实现 DoubleComparer 接口的 IEqualityComparer 类。该示例使用随机数生成器来实例化两Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5>个对象，以填充第二个到第五个组件，将第一个IStructuralEquatable实例强制转换为接口，然后使用对象测试两Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5>个DoubleComparer对象的近似相等性。

using System;
using System.Collections;

public class DoubleComparer<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> : IEqualityComparer
{
   private double difference;
   private int argument = 0;
   
   public DoubleComparer(double difference)
   {
      this.difference = difference;
   }
   
   new public bool Equals(object x, object y)
   { 
      argument += 1;
      
      // Return true for Item1.
      if (argument == 1) return true;

      double d1 = (double) x;
      double d2 = (double) y;

      if (d1 - d2 < d1 * difference)
         return true;
      else            
         return false;
   }
   
   public int GetHashCode(object obj)
   {
      if (obj is T1)
         return ((T1) obj).GetHashCode();
      else if (obj is T2)
         return ((T2) obj).GetHashCode();
      else if (obj is T3)
         return ((T3) obj).GetHashCode();
      else if (obj is T4)
         return ((T4) obj).GetHashCode();
      else
         return ((T5) obj).GetHashCode();   
   }
}

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      var value1 = GetValues(1);
      var value2 = GetValues(2);
      IStructuralEquatable iValue1 = value1;
      Console.WriteLine("{0} =\n{1} :\n{2}", value1, value2, 
                        iValue1.Equals(value2, 
                        new DoubleComparer<int, double, double, double, double>(.01)));
   }

   private static Tuple<int, double, double, double, double> GetValues(int ctr)
   {
      // Generate four random numbers between 0 and 1
      Random rnd = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks >> 32 >> ctr);
      return Tuple.Create(ctr, rnd.NextDouble(), rnd.NextDouble(), 
                          rnd.NextDouble(), rnd.NextDouble());
   }                                   
}

open System
open System.Collections

type DoubleComparer<'T1, 'T2, 'T3, 'T4, 'T5 when 'T1: equality and 'T2: equality and 'T3: equality and 'T4: equality and 'T5: equality>(difference: double) =
    let mutable argument = 0

    interface IEqualityComparer with
        member _.Equals(x, y) =
            argument <- argument + 1
            
            // Return true for Item1.
            if argument = 1 then
                true
            else
                let d1 = x :?> double
                let d2 = y :?> double

                d1 - d2 < d1 * difference

        member _.GetHashCode(obj) =
            match obj with
            | :? 'T1 as obj -> obj.GetHashCode()
            | :? 'T2 as obj -> obj.GetHashCode()
            | :? 'T3 as obj -> obj.GetHashCode()
            | :? 'T4 as obj -> obj.GetHashCode()
            | _ -> (obj :?> 'T5).GetHashCode()   

let getValues ctr =
    // Generate four random numbers between 0 and 1
    let rnd = Random(DateTime.Now.Ticks >>> 32 >>> ctr |> int)
    Tuple.Create(ctr, rnd.NextDouble(), rnd.NextDouble(), rnd.NextDouble(), rnd.NextDouble())

let value1 = getValues 1
let value2 = getValues 2
let iValue1 = value1
printfn $"{value1} =\n{value2} :\n{(DoubleComparer<int, double, double, double, double> 0.01 :> IEqualityComparer).Equals(iValue1, value2)}"

Imports System.Collections

Public Class DoubleComparer(Of T1, T2, T3, T4, T5) : Implements IEqualityComparer
   Private difference As Double
   Private argument As Integer = 0
   
   Public Sub New(difference As Double)
      Me.difference = difference
   End Sub
   
   Public Overloads Function Equals(x As Object, y As Object) As Boolean _
                   Implements IEqualityComparer.Equals
      argument += 1
      
      ' Return true for Item1.
      If argument = 1 Then
         Return True
      Else
         Dim d1 As Double = CDbl(x)
         Dim d2 As Double = CDbl(y)
         If d1 - d2 < d1 * difference Then
            Return True
         Else            
            Return False
         End If
      End If
   End Function
   
   Public Overloads Function GetHashCode(obj As Object) As Integer _
                    Implements IEqualityComparer.GetHashCode
      If TypeOf obj Is T1 Then
         Return CType(obj, T1).GetHashCode()
      ElseIf TypeOf obj Is T2 Then
         Return CType(obj, T2).GetHashCode()
      ElseIf TypeOf obj Is T3 Then
         Return CType(Obj, T3).GetHashCode()
      ElseIf TypeOf obj Is T4 Then
         Return CType(Obj, T4).GetHashCode()
      Else	
         Return CType(obj, T5).GetHashCode()
      End If
   End Function                
End Class

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim value1 = GetValues(1)
      Dim value2 = GetValues(2)
      Dim iValue1 As IStructuralEquatable = value1
      Console.WriteLine("{0} ={3}{1} :{3}{2}", value1, value2, _
                        iValue1.Equals(value2, _
                        New DoubleComparer(Of Integer, Double, Double, Double, Double)(.01)), _
                        vbCrLf)
   End Sub
   
   Private Function GetValues(ctr As Integer) As Tuple(Of Integer, Double, Double, Double, Double)
      ' Generate four random numbers between 0 and 1
      Dim rnd As New Random(CInt((DateTime.Now.Ticks >> 32) >> ctr))
      Return Tuple.Create(ctr, rnd.NextDouble(), rnd.NextDouble(), 
                          rnd.NextDouble(), rnd.NextDouble)
   End Function                                   
End Module
' The example displays output like the following:
'    (1, 0.910850029862882, 0.894596965934428, 0.319678635019659, 0.801647342649124) =
'    (2, 0.818546649915421, 0.355961162762698, 0.0438506622071614, 0.679904267042831) :
'    False

注解

此成员是显式接口成员的实现。它只能在 Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5> 实例被强制转换为 IStructuralEquatable 接口时使用。

IEqualityComparer.Equals仅当other不是null时，才能调用该实现，如果可以在 C#) 中成功转换 (，或者Visual Basic) 中Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5>转换为组件的类型与当前实例相同的对象 (。该方法IStructuralEquatable.Equals(Object, IEqualityComparer)首先传递Item1要与实现进行比较IEqualityComparer.Equals的对象的值Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5>。如果此方法调用返回 true，则再次调用该方法并传递 Item2 两 Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5> 个对象的值。这一点一直持续到方法调用在比较特定值对Item或两Item5个值传递给方法时返回false。

适用于

通过

Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5>.IStructuralEquatable.Equals 方法

定义

参数

返回

实现

示例

注解

适用于

其他资源