SqlRoleProvider.DeleteRole(String, Boolean) 方法
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
从角色数据库移除一个角色。
public:
override bool DeleteRole(System::String ^ roleName, bool throwOnPopulatedRole);
public override bool DeleteRole (string roleName, bool throwOnPopulatedRole);
override this.DeleteRole : string * bool -> bool
Public Overrides Function DeleteRole (roleName As String, throwOnPopulatedRole As Boolean) As Boolean
参数
- roleName
- String
要删除的角色的名称。
- throwOnPopulatedRole
- Boolean
如果为 true
,则当 roleName
包含一个或多个成员时将引发异常。
返回
若已成功删除此角色,则为 true
;否则为 false
。
例外
roleName
为 null
(在 Visual Basic 中为 Nothing
)。
示例
以下示例从数据库中删除角色。 有关启用角色管理的 Web.config 文件的示例,请参阅 SqlRoleProvider。
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Security" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
string[] rolesArray;
public void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Bind roles to ListBox.
rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles();
RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray;
RolesListBox.DataBind();
}
}
public void DeleteRole_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
string delRole = "";
try
{
delRole = RolesListBox.SelectedItem.Value;
Roles.DeleteRole(delRole);
Msg.Text = "Role '" + Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) + "' deleted.";
// Re-bind roles to ListBox.
rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles();
RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray;
RolesListBox.DataBind();
}
catch
{
Msg.Text = "Role '" + Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) + "' <u>not</u> deleted.";
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample: Delete Role</title>
</head>
<body>
<form runat="server" id="PageForm">
<h3>
Delete Role</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Msg" ForeColor="maroon" runat="server" /><br />
<table border="0">
<tr>
<td valign="top">
Delete Role:</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:ListBox ID="RolesListBox" runat="server" Rows="8" /></td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Button Text="Delete Role" ID="DeleteRoleButton" runat="server" OnClick="DeleteRole_OnClick" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Security" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Dim rolesArray() As String
Public Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As EventArgs)
If Not IsPostBack Then
' Bind roles to ListBox.
rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles()
RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray
RolesListBox.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Public Sub DeleteRole_OnClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As EventArgs)
Dim delRole As String
Try
delRole = RolesListBox.SelectedItem.Value
Roles.DeleteRole(delRole)
Msg.Text = "Role '" & Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) & "' deleted."
' Re-bind roles to ListBox.
rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles()
RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray
RolesListBox.DataBind()
Catch
Msg.Text = "Role '" & Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) & "' <u>not</u> deleted."
End Try
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample: Delete Role</title>
</head>
<body>
<form runat="server" id="PageForm">
<h3>
Delete Role</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Msg" ForeColor="maroon" runat="server" /><br />
<table border="0">
<tr>
<td valign="top">
Delete Role:</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:ListBox ID="RolesListBox" runat="server" Rows="8" /></td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Button Text="Delete Role" ID="DeleteRoleButton" runat="server" OnClick="DeleteRole_OnClick" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
注解
DeleteRole方法由 Roles 类调用,以从 ASP.NET 应用程序的配置文件 (Web.config) 中指定的 SQL Server 数据库中删除角色。 删除角色时,也会从数据库中删除与该角色关联的用户列表。 数据库中的用户信息不受影响。
如果 throwOnPopulatedRole
为 true
,则将引发异常,如果 参数标识的角色具有一个或多个成员,则不会删除该 roleName
角色。 如果 throwOnPopulatedRole
为 false
,则无论角色是否为空,都将删除该角色。