TraceContext.Write 方法
定义
重要
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将跟踪信息写入跟踪日志。
重载
Write(String) |
将跟踪消息写入跟踪日志。 |
Write(String, String) |
将跟踪信息写入跟踪日志,包括消息和任何用户定义的类别。 |
Write(String, String, Exception) |
将跟踪信息写入跟踪日志,包括用户定义的所有类别、跟踪消息和错误消息。 |
Write(String)
将跟踪消息写入跟踪日志。
public:
void Write(System::String ^ message);
public void Write (string message);
member this.Write : string -> unit
Public Sub Write (message As String)
参数
- message
- String
要写入日志的跟踪消息。
注解
每次 Write 调用 方法时, TraceContext 都会将跟踪消息添加到消息集合, TraceRecords 可以在处理事件时访问该 TraceFinished 集合。 添加消息时,其 IsWarning 属性设置为 false
, ErrorInfo 属性设置为 null
。
另请参阅
适用于
Write(String, String)
将跟踪信息写入跟踪日志,包括消息和任何用户定义的类别。
public:
void Write(System::String ^ category, System::String ^ message);
public void Write (string category, string message);
member this.Write : string * string -> unit
Public Sub Write (category As String, message As String)
参数
- category
- String
接收消息的跟踪类别。
- message
- String
要写入日志的跟踪消息。
示例
下面的代码示例演示如何调用 Write 方法以将错误跟踪消息写入跟踪日志。 在此示例中,委托循环访问跟踪消息并将其写入 HTML 表;但是,可以将相同的信息写入数据库或分析工具使用者。
<%@ Page language="c#" Trace="true" %>
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Register a handler for the TraceFinished event.
Trace.TraceFinished += new
TraceContextEventHandler(this.OnTraceFinished);
// Write a trace message.
Trace.Write("Web Forms Infrastructure Methods", "USERMESSAGE: Page_Load complete.");
}
// A TraceContextEventHandler for the TraceFinished event.
void OnTraceFinished(object sender, TraceContextEventArgs e)
{
TraceContextRecord r = null;
// Iterate through the collection of trace records and write
// them to the response stream.
Response.Write("<table>");
foreach(object o in e.TraceRecords)
{
r = (TraceContextRecord)o;
Response.Write(String.Format("<tr><td>{0}</td><td>{1}</td></tr>", r.Message, r.Category));
}
Response.Write("</table>");
}
</script>
<%@ Page language="VB" Trace="true" %>
<script runat="server">
' The Page_Load method.
Private Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Register a handler for the TraceFinished event.
AddHandler Trace.TraceFinished, AddressOf OnTraceFinished
' Write a trace message.
Trace.Write("Web Forms Infrastructure Methods", "USERMESSAGE: Page_Load complete.")
End Sub ' Page_Load
' A TraceContextEventHandler for the TraceFinished event.
Private Sub OnTraceFinished(sender As Object, e As TraceContextEventArgs)
Dim r As TraceContextRecord
Dim o As Object
' Iterate through the collection of trace records and write
' them to the response stream.
Response.Write("<table>")
For Each o In e.TraceRecords
r = CType(o, TraceContextRecord)
Response.Write(String.Format("<tr><td>{0}</td><td>{1}</td></tr>", r.Message, r.Category))
Next
Response.Write("</table>")
End Sub ' OnTraceFinished
</script>
注解
每次 Write 调用 方法时, TraceContext 都会将跟踪消息添加到消息集合, TraceRecords 可以在处理事件时访问该 TraceFinished 集合。 添加消息时,其 IsWarning 属性设置为 false
, ErrorInfo 属性设置为 null
。
另请参阅
适用于
Write(String, String, Exception)
将跟踪信息写入跟踪日志,包括用户定义的所有类别、跟踪消息和错误消息。
public:
void Write(System::String ^ category, System::String ^ message, Exception ^ errorInfo);
public void Write (string category, string message, Exception errorInfo);
member this.Write : string * string * Exception -> unit
Public Sub Write (category As String, message As String, errorInfo As Exception)
参数
- category
- String
接收消息的跟踪类别。
- message
- String
要写入日志的跟踪消息。
示例
下面的代码示例演示如何调用 Write 方法以将错误跟踪消息写入跟踪日志。 在此示例中,不同的异常作为错误和警告进行跟踪。 当页面引发 时 ArgumentException,它会使用 Warn 方法写入警告消息。 当页面引发 时 InvalidOperationException,它会使用 Write 方法写入错误消息。
<%@ Page language="c#" Trace="true" %>
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Register a handler for the TraceFinished event.
Trace.TraceFinished += new
TraceContextEventHandler(this.OnTraceFinished);
try {
throw new ArgumentException("Trace Test");
}
catch (InvalidOperationException ioe) {
// You can write an error trace message using the Write method.
Trace.Write("Exception Handling", "Exception: Page_Load.", ioe);
}
catch (ArgumentException ae) {
// You can write a warning trace message using the Warn method.
Trace.Warn("Exception Handling", "Warning: Page_Load.", ae);
}
}
// A TraceContextEventHandler for the TraceFinished event.
void OnTraceFinished(object sender, TraceContextEventArgs e)
{
TraceContextRecord r = null;
// Iterate through the collection of trace records and write
// them to the response stream.
foreach(object o in e.TraceRecords)
{
r = (TraceContextRecord)o;
if (r.IsWarning) {
Response.Write(String.Format("warning message: {0} <BR>", r.Message));
}
else {
Response.Write(String.Format("error message: {0} <BR>", r.Message));
}
}
}
</script>
<%@ Page language="VB" Trace="true" %>
<script runat="server">
' The Page_Load method.
Private Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Register a handler for the TraceFinished event.
AddHandler Trace.TraceFinished, AddressOf OnTraceFinished
Try
Dim ae As New ArgumentException("Trace Test")
Throw ae
catch ioe As InvalidOperationException
' You can write an error trace message using the Write method.
Trace.Write("Exception Handling", "Exception: Page_Load.", ioe)
Catch ae As ArgumentException
' You can write a warning trace message using the Warn method.
Trace.Warn("Exception Handling", "Warning: Page_Load.", ae)
End Try
End Sub ' Page_Load
' A TraceContextEventHandler for the TraceFinished event.
Private Sub OnTraceFinished(sender As Object, e As TraceContextEventArgs)
Dim r As TraceContextRecord
Dim o As Object
' Iterate through the collection of trace records and write
' them to the response stream.
For Each o In e.TraceRecords
r = CType(o, TraceContextRecord)
If r.IsWarning Then
Response.Write(String.Format("warning message: {0} <BR>", r.Message))
Else
Response.Write(String.Format("error message: {0} <BR>", r.Message))
End If
Next
End Sub ' OnTraceFinished
</script>
注解
每次 Write 调用 方法时, TraceContext 都会将跟踪消息添加到消息集合, TraceRecords 可以在处理事件时访问该 TraceFinished 集合。 添加消息时,其 IsWarning 属性设置为 false
,属性 ErrorInfo 设置为 参数 errorInfo
传递的对象。