ControlDesigner.Initialize(IComponent) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Web.UI.Design

程序集:

System.Design.dll

初始化控件设计器并加载指定的组件。

public:
 override void Initialize(System::ComponentModel::IComponent ^ component);

public override void Initialize (System.ComponentModel.IComponent component);

override this.Initialize : System.ComponentModel.IComponent -> unit

Public Overrides Sub Initialize (component As IComponent)

参数

component

IComponent

正在设计的控件。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用控件类和控件设计器类来重写 Initialize 方法以初始化内部变量。

using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.Design;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace AspNet.Samples
{
    // Create a custom class to render the Text property
    [Designer(typeof(SimpleDesigner)), DefaultProperty("Text"), 
    ToolboxData("<{0}:Simple runat=\"server\"></{0}:Simple>")]
    public sealed class Simple : WebControl
    {
        public Simple()
        { }

        // Create a Text property
        [Browsable(true), Bindable(true), 
            PersistenceMode(PersistenceMode.Attribute)]
        public string Text
        {
            get
            {
                object o = ViewState["TextProp"];
                return (o == null) ? "Sample Text" : (string)o;
            }
            set { ViewState["TextProp"] = value; }
        }

        // Render the text inside the control
        protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
            writer.Write(Text);
        }
    }
}

namespace AspNet.Samples
{
    //Create a designer class for the Simple control
    public sealed class SimpleDesigner : ControlDesigner
    {
        // Declare a reference to the Simple class
        private Simple simpleControl;

        public SimpleDesigner()
        { }

        public override void Initialize(IComponent ponent)
        {
            base.Initialize(ponent);

            // Get a reference to the control
            simpleControl = (Simple)ponent;

            //Set Text to the control's ID
            simpleControl.Text = simpleControl.ID;
        }

        // Allow resizing the control in the design host
        public override bool AllowResize
        {
            get
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        public override string GetDesignTimeHtml()
        {
            if (simpleControl.Text.Length > 0)
            {
                string spec = "<a href='{0}.aspx'>{0}</a>";
                return String.Format(spec, simpleControl.Text);
            }
            else
            {
                return GetEmptyDesignTimeHtml();
            }
        }
    }
}

' Create a designer class for a custom class,
' named Simple.
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.Design
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports AspNet.Samples

Namespace AspNet.Samples

   Public NotInheritable Class SimpleDesigner
      Inherits System.Web.UI.Design.ControlDesigner
      ' Declare a reference to the Simple class
      Private simpleControl As Simple
  
      ' Create a constructor for the designer class
      ' When an instance of the designer is created,
      ' the Text property of the instance of a Simple control
      ' is set to the designer's ID property.
      ' the designer is called.
      Public Sub New()
        simpleControl = CType(Component, Simple)      
        simpleControl.Text = Me.ID
      End Sub

      ' Override the Initialize method to ensure
      ' that the designer is always working with
      ' an instance of the Simple class.
      Overrides Public Sub Initialize( _
       ByVal component As IComponent _
      )
      
        If Not (component Is simpleControl)
                throw new ArgumentException( _
                 "The component must be an instance of the Simple class.", _
                 "component")
        End If

        MyBase.Initialize(component)
      
      End Sub
      
      Overrides Public ReadOnly Property AllowResize As Boolean
        Get
          Return True
        End Get
      End Property
      
      Public Overrides Function GetDesignTimeHtml() As String
         ' Component is the instance of the component or control that
         ' this designer object is associated with. This property is 
         ' inherited from System.ComponentModel.ComponentDesigner.
         simpleControl = CType(Component, Simple)
         
         If simpleControl.Text.Length > 0 Then
            Dim sw As New StringWriter()
            Dim tw As New HtmlTextWriter(sw)
            
            Dim placeholderLink As New HyperLink()
            
            ' Put simpleControl.Text into the link's Text.
            placeholderLink.Text = simpleControl.Text
            placeholderLink.NavigateUrl = simpleControl.Text
            placeholderLink.RenderControl(tw)
            
            Return sw.ToString()
         Else
            Return GetEmptyDesignTimeHtml()
         End If
      End Function

      ' Override the OnControlResize method to
      ' set the IsDirty property to true and
      ' call the UpdateDesignTimeHtml method.      
      Overrides Protected Sub OnControlResize()
        Me.IsDirty = True
        Me.UpdateDesignTimeHtml
      End Sub
      
   End Class
End Namespace

注解

设计 Initialize 主机调用 方法以完成以下操作：

• 使用要设计的组件加载控件设计器。

• 使用 SetViewFlags 方法在 控件上设置视图。

• 验证关联的控件的类型是否正确。

另请参阅

• IDesigner
• ASP.NET 控件设计器概述