HierarchicalDataSourceView.Select 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Web.UI

程序集:

System.Web.dll

获取视图中所有数据项的列表。

public:
 abstract System::Web::UI::IHierarchicalEnumerable ^ Select();

public abstract System.Web.UI.IHierarchicalEnumerable Select ();

abstract member Select : unit -> System.Web.UI.IHierarchicalEnumerable

Public MustOverride Function Select () As IHierarchicalEnumerable

返回

IHierarchicalEnumerable

数据项的 IHierarchicalEnumerable 集合。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何重写 Select 派生自 HierarchicalDataSourceView 类的方法，以便从文件系统检索分层 FileSystemInfo 数据。 出于安全考虑，仅当数据源控件正在使用 localhost、身份验证方案时，才会显示文件系统信息，并且仅从使用数据源控件的Web Forms页所在的虚拟目录开始。 否则， viewPath 传递给视图对象的构造函数的参数可用于基于当前文件系统路径创建视图。 此代码示例是为类提供的大型示例的 HierarchicalDataSourceControl 一部分。

public class FileSystemDataSourceView : HierarchicalDataSourceView
{
    private string _viewPath;

    public FileSystemDataSourceView(string viewPath)
    {
        HttpRequest currentRequest = HttpContext.Current.Request;
        if (viewPath == "")
        {
            _viewPath = currentRequest.MapPath(currentRequest.ApplicationPath);
        }
        else
        {
            _viewPath = Path.Combine(
                currentRequest.MapPath(currentRequest.ApplicationPath),
                viewPath);
        }
    }

    // Starting with the rootNode, recursively build a list of
    // FileSystemInfo nodes, create FileSystemHierarchyData
    // objects, add them all to the FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable,
    // and return the list.
    public override IHierarchicalEnumerable Select()
    {
        HttpRequest currentRequest = HttpContext.Current.Request;

        // SECURITY: There are many security issues that can be raised
        // SECURITY: by exposing the file system structure of a Web server
        // SECURITY: to an anonymous user in a limited trust scenario such as
        // SECURITY: a Web page served on an intranet or the Internet.
        // SECURITY: For this reason, the FileSystemDataSource only
        // SECURITY: shows data when the HttpRequest is received
        // SECURITY: from a local Web server. In addition, the data source
        // SECURITY: does not display data to anonymous users.
        if (currentRequest.IsAuthenticated &&
            (currentRequest.UserHostAddress == "127.0.0.1" ||
             currentRequest.UserHostAddress == "::1"))
        {
            DirectoryInfo rootDirectory = new DirectoryInfo(_viewPath);
            if (!rootDirectory.Exists)
            {
                return null;
            }

            FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable fshe =
                new FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable();

            foreach (FileSystemInfo fsi
                in rootDirectory.GetFileSystemInfos())
            {
                fshe.Add(new FileSystemHierarchyData(fsi));
            }
            return fshe;
        }
        else
        {
            throw new NotSupportedException(
                "The FileSystemDataSource only " +
                "presents data in an authenticated, localhost context.");
        }
    }
}

Public Class FileSystemDataSourceView
    Inherits HierarchicalDataSourceView

    Private _viewPath As String

    Public Sub New(ByVal viewPath As String)
        Dim currentRequest As HttpRequest = HttpContext.Current.Request
        If viewPath = "" Then
            _viewPath = currentRequest.MapPath(currentRequest.ApplicationPath)
        Else
            _viewPath = Path.Combine(currentRequest.MapPath(currentRequest.ApplicationPath), viewPath)
        End If
    End Sub


    ' Starting with the rootNode, recursively build a list of
    ' FileSystemInfo nodes, create FileSystemHierarchyData
    ' objects, add them all to the FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable,
    ' and return the list.
    Public Overrides Function [Select]() As IHierarchicalEnumerable
        Dim currentRequest As HttpRequest = HttpContext.Current.Request

        ' SECURITY: There are many security issues that can be raised
        ' SECURITY: by exposing the file system structure of a Web server
        ' SECURITY: to an anonymous user in a limited trust scenario such as
        ' SECURITY: a Web page served on an intranet or the Internet.
        ' SECURITY: For this reason, the FileSystemDataSource only
        ' SECURITY: shows data when the HttpRequest is received
        ' SECURITY: from a local Web server. In addition, the data source
        ' SECURITY: does not display data to anonymous users.
        If currentRequest.IsAuthenticated AndAlso _
            (currentRequest.UserHostAddress = "127.0.0.1" OrElse _
             currentRequest.UserHostAddress = "::1") Then

            Dim rootDirectory As New DirectoryInfo(_viewPath)

            Dim fshe As New FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable()

            Dim fsi As FileSystemInfo
            For Each fsi In rootDirectory.GetFileSystemInfos()
                fshe.Add(New FileSystemHierarchyData(fsi))
            Next fsi
            Return fshe
        Else
            Throw New NotSupportedException( _
                "The FileSystemDataSource only " + _
                "presents data in an authenticated, localhost context.")
        End If
    End Function 'Select
End Class

注解

该方法 Select 返回 IHierarchicalEnumerable 当前视图中的数据项集合。 可以调用 GetEnumerator 该方法来获取对象 IEnumerator 并循环访问数据项的集合。

另请参阅

• IEnumerable
• IHierarchicalEnumerable