IHierarchyData 接口

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Web.UI

程序集:: System.Web.dll

重要

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公开分层数据结构的节点，包括节点对象和描述节点特征的一些属性。实现 IHierarchyData 接口的对象可以包含在 IHierarchicalEnumerable 集合中，并由 ASP.NET 站点导航和数据源控件所使用。

public interface class IHierarchyData

public interface IHierarchyData

type IHierarchyData = interface

Public Interface IHierarchyData

派生: System.Web.SiteMapNode

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用包装FileSystemInfo对象的类实现IHierarchyData接口。该FileSystemInfo类是分层数据节点的一个很好的示例，接口IHierarchyData表示 ASP.NET 分层数据源控件。此代码示例是为类提供的大型示例的 HierarchicalDataSourceControl 一部分。

public class FileSystemHierarchyData : IHierarchyData
{
    private FileSystemInfo fileSystemObject = null;

    public FileSystemHierarchyData(FileSystemInfo obj)
    {
        fileSystemObject = obj;
    }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return fileSystemObject.Name;
    }
    // IHierarchyData implementation.
    public bool HasChildren
    {
        get
        {
            if (typeof(DirectoryInfo) == fileSystemObject.GetType())
            {
                DirectoryInfo temp = (DirectoryInfo)fileSystemObject;
                return (temp.GetFileSystemInfos().Length > 0);
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
    // DirectoryInfo returns the OriginalPath, while FileInfo returns
    // a fully qualified path.
    public string Path
    {
        get
        {
            return fileSystemObject.ToString();
        }
    }
    public object Item
    {
        get
        {
            return fileSystemObject;
        }
    }
    public string Type
    {
        get
        {
            return "FileSystemData";
        }
    }
    public IHierarchicalEnumerable GetChildren()
    {
        FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable children =
            new FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable();

        if (typeof(DirectoryInfo) == fileSystemObject.GetType())
        {
            DirectoryInfo temp = (DirectoryInfo)fileSystemObject;
            foreach (FileSystemInfo fsi in temp.GetFileSystemInfos())
            {
                children.Add(new FileSystemHierarchyData(fsi));
            }
        }
        return children;
    }

    public IHierarchyData GetParent()
    {
        FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable parentContainer =
            new FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable();

        if (typeof(DirectoryInfo) == fileSystemObject.GetType())
        {
            DirectoryInfo temp = (DirectoryInfo)fileSystemObject;
            return new FileSystemHierarchyData(temp.Parent);
        }
        else if (typeof(FileInfo) == fileSystemObject.GetType())
        {
            FileInfo temp = (FileInfo)fileSystemObject;
            return new FileSystemHierarchyData(temp.Directory);
        }
        // If FileSystemObj is any other kind of FileSystemInfo, ignore it.
        return null;
    }
}


Public Class FileSystemHierarchyData
    Implements IHierarchyData

    Public Sub New(ByVal obj As FileSystemInfo)
        fileSystemObject = obj
    End Sub

    Private fileSystemObject As FileSystemInfo = Nothing

    Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
        Return fileSystemObject.Name
    End Function

    ' IHierarchyData implementation.
    Public Overridable ReadOnly Property HasChildren() As Boolean _
     Implements IHierarchyData.HasChildren
        Get
            If GetType(DirectoryInfo) Is fileSystemObject.GetType() Then
                Dim temp As DirectoryInfo = _
                    CType(fileSystemObject, DirectoryInfo)
                Return temp.GetFileSystemInfos().Length > 0
            Else
                Return False
            End If
        End Get
    End Property
    ' DirectoryInfo returns the OriginalPath, while FileInfo returns
    ' a fully qualified path.

    Public Overridable ReadOnly Property Path() As String _
     Implements IHierarchyData.Path
        Get
            Return fileSystemObject.ToString()
        End Get
    End Property

    Public Overridable ReadOnly Property Item() As Object _
     Implements IHierarchyData.Item
        Get
            Return fileSystemObject
        End Get
    End Property

    Public Overridable ReadOnly Property Type() As String _
     Implements IHierarchyData.Type
        Get
            Return "FileSystemData"
        End Get
    End Property

    Public Overridable Function GetChildren() _
        As IHierarchicalEnumerable _
        Implements IHierarchyData.GetChildren

        Dim children As New FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable()

        If GetType(DirectoryInfo) Is fileSystemObject.GetType() Then
            Dim temp As DirectoryInfo = _
                CType(fileSystemObject, DirectoryInfo)
            Dim fsi As FileSystemInfo
            For Each fsi In temp.GetFileSystemInfos()
                children.Add(New FileSystemHierarchyData(fsi))
            Next fsi
        End If
        Return children
    End Function 'GetChildren


    Public Overridable Function GetParent() As IHierarchyData _
     Implements IHierarchyData.GetParent
        Dim parentContainer As New FileSystemHierarchicalEnumerable()

        If GetType(DirectoryInfo) Is fileSystemObject.GetType() Then
            Dim temp As DirectoryInfo = _
                CType(fileSystemObject, DirectoryInfo)
            Return New FileSystemHierarchyData(temp.Parent)
        ElseIf GetType(FileInfo) Is fileSystemObject.GetType() Then
            Dim temp As FileInfo = CType(fileSystemObject, FileInfo)
            Return New FileSystemHierarchyData(temp.Directory)
        End If
        ' If FileSystemObj is any other kind of FileSystemInfo, ignore it.
        Return Nothing
    End Function 'GetParent
End Class

下面的代码示例演示如何以递归方式循环访问 IHierarchicalEnumerable 集合、使用该方法从枚举器中提取 IHierarchyData 项以及对 GetHierarchyData 数据项执行基本工作。

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ihd_1.aspx.cs" Inherits="ihd_1_aspx" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ihd_1.aspx.vb" Inherits="ihd_1_aspx" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

注解

接口 IHierarchyData 由表示分层结构的节点的类实现，并跟踪其父节点和子节点的分层关系。实现接口的 IHierarchyData 类可以包含在实现接口的 IHierarchicalEnumerable 集合中。

属性

HasChildren	指示 IHierarchyData 对象所表示的分层数据节点是否有子节点。
Item	获取 IHierarchyData 对象所表示的分层数据节点。
Path	获取节点的分层路径。
Type	获取包含在 Item 属性中的 Object 的类型名称。

方法

GetChildren()	获取一个枚举对象，该对象表示当前分层节点的所有子节点。
GetParent()	获取 IHierarchyData 对象，该对象表示当前分层节点的父节点。

适用于

通过

IHierarchyData 接口

定义

示例

注解

属性

方法

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源