GridViewRow.RowType 属性

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

程序集:: System.Web.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

获取 GridViewRow 对象的行类型。

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataControlRowType RowType { System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataControlRowType get(); void set(System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataControlRowType value); };

public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataControlRowType RowType { get; set; }

member this.RowType : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataControlRowType with get, set

Public Overridable Property RowType As DataControlRowType

属性值

DataControlRowType

DataControlRowType 值之一。

示例

下面的示例演示如何使用 RowType 属性来确定要创建的行是否为页脚行。如果行是页脚行，则列总和的值将更新到页脚行中。


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  // Create a variable to store the order total.
  private Decimal orderTotal = 0.0M;

  void OrderGridView_RowCreated(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
  {
    
    // Retrieve the current row. 
    GridViewRow row = e.Row;
    
    // Update the column total if the row being created is
    // a footer row.
    if (row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Footer)
    {
      
      // Get the OrderTotalTotal Label control in the footer row.
      Label total = (Label)e.Row.FindControl("OrderTotalLabel");
      
      // Display the grand total of the order formatted as currency.
      if (total != null)
      {
        total.Text = orderTotal.ToString("c");
      }
      
    }
    
  }
  
  void OrderGridView_RowDataBound(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
  {
   
    // Retrieve the current row. 
    GridViewRow row = e.Row;
    
    // Add the field value to the column total if the row being created is
    // a data row. 
    if (row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
    {
      
      // Get the cell that contains the item total.
      TableCell cell = e.Row.Cells[2];
      
      // Get the DataBoundLiteralControl control that contains the 
      // data bound value.
      DataBoundLiteralControl boundControl = (DataBoundLiteralControl)cell.Controls[0];
      
      // Remove the '$' character for the type converter to work properly.
      String itemTotal = boundControl.Text.Replace("$",  "");
      
      // Add the total for an item (row) to the order total.
      orderTotal += Convert.ToDecimal(itemTotal);
      
    }
    
  }
  
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewRow RowType Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewRow RowType Example</h3>

      <!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
      <!-- Create a custom TemplateField column that uses      -->
      <!-- two Label controls to display an author's first and -->
      <!-- last name in the same column.                       -->
      <asp:gridview id="OrderGridView" 
        datasourceid="OrderSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="False" 
        showfooter="true"
        onrowcreated="OrderGridView_RowCreated"
        onrowdatabound="OrderGridView_RowDataBound"   
        runat="server">
                
        <columns>
        
          <asp:boundfield datafield="UnitPrice"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Unit Price" 
            dataformatstring="{0:c}"/>
                  
          <asp:boundfield datafield="Quantity"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Quantity"/>
                           
          <asp:templatefield headertext="Total"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-backcolor="Blue"
            footerstyle-forecolor="White">
            <itemtemplate>
              <%#Eval("Total", "{0:c}") %>
            </itemtemplate>
            <footertemplate>
              <asp:label id="OrderTotalLabel"
                runat="server"/>
            </footertemplate>
          </asp:templatefield>
                
        </columns>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database.                   -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="OrderSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="SELECT [OrderID], [UnitPrice], [Quantity], [UnitPrice]*[Quantity] As [Total] FROM [order details] WHERE [OrderID]=10248"
        connectionstring="server=localhost;database=northwind;integrated security=SSPI"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  ' Create a variable to store the order total.
  Private orderTotal As Decimal = 0.0

  Sub OrderGridView_RowCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewRowEventArgs)
    
    ' Retrieve the current row.
    Dim row As GridViewRow = e.Row
    
    ' Update the column total if the row being created is
    ' a footer row.
    If row.RowType = DataControlRowType.Footer Then
          
      ' Get the OrderTotalTotal Label control in the footer row.
      Dim total As Label = CType(e.Row.FindControl("OrderTotalLabel"), Label)
      
      ' Display the grand total of the order formatted as currency.
      If (Not total Is Nothing)
      
        total.Text = orderTotal.ToString("c")
      
      End If 
      
    End If
    
  End Sub
  
  Sub OrderGridView_RowDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewRowEventArgs)
    
    ' Retrieve the current row.
    Dim row As GridViewRow = e.Row
    
    ' Add the field value to the column total if the row being created is
    ' a data row.
    If row.RowType = DataControlRowType.DataRow Then
      
      ' Get the cell that contains the item total.
      Dim cell As TableCell = e.Row.Cells(2)
      
      ' Get the DataBoundLiteralControl control that contains the 
      ' data bound value.
      Dim boundControl As DataBoundLiteralControl = CType(cell.Controls(0), DataBoundLiteralControl)
      
      ' Remove the '$' character for the type converter to work properly.
      Dim itemTotal As String = boundControl.Text.Replace("$",  "")
      
      ' Add the total for an item (row) to the order total.
      orderTotal += Convert.ToDecimal(itemTotal)
      
    End If
    
  End Sub
  
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewRow RowType Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewRow RowType Example</h3>

      <!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
      <!-- Create a custom TemplateField column that uses      -->
      <!-- two Label controls to display an author's first and -->
      <!-- last name in the same column.                       -->
      <asp:gridview id="OrderGridView" 
        datasourceid="OrderSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="False" 
        showfooter="true"
        onrowcreated="OrderGridView_RowCreated"
        onrowdatabound="OrderGridView_RowDataBound"   
        runat="server">
                
        <columns>
        
          <asp:boundfield datafield="UnitPrice"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Unit Price" 
            dataformatstring="{0:c}"/>
                  
          <asp:boundfield datafield="Quantity"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Quantity"/>
                           
          <asp:templatefield headertext="Total"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-backcolor="Blue"
            footerstyle-forecolor="White">
            <itemtemplate>
              <%#Eval("Total", "{0:c}") %>
            </itemtemplate>
            <footertemplate>
              <asp:label id="OrderTotalLabel"
                runat="server"/>
            </footertemplate>
          </asp:templatefield>
                
        </columns>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database.                   -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="OrderSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="SELECT [OrderID], [UnitPrice], [Quantity], [UnitPrice]*[Quantity] As [Total] FROM [order details] WHERE [OrderID]=10248"
        connectionstring="server=localhost;database=northwind;integrated security=SSPI"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

注解

使用 RowType 属性确定对象所表示的行 GridViewRow 的类型。下表列出了使用 DataControlRowType 枚举的不同行类型值。

行类型	说明
DataRow	控件中的数据 GridView 行。
Footer	控件中的 GridView 页脚行。
Header	控件中的 GridView 标题行。
EmptyDataRow	控件中的 GridView 空行。控件没有要显示的任何记录时 GridView ，将显示空行。
Pager	控件中的 GridView 寻呼行。
Separator	控件中的 GridView 分隔符行。

此属性通常用于在执行操作之前确定行的类型。

适用于

通过

GridViewRow.RowType 属性

定义

属性值

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源