ListView.AlternatingItemTemplate 属性

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

程序集:: System.Web.Extensions.dll

重要

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获取或设置 ListView 控件中交替数据项的自定义内容。

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ AlternatingItemTemplate { System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ get(); void set(System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ value); };

[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
[System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewDataItem), System.ComponentModel.BindingDirection.TwoWay)]
public virtual System.Web.UI.ITemplate AlternatingItemTemplate { get; set; }

[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)>]
[<System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewDataItem), System.ComponentModel.BindingDirection.TwoWay)>]
member this.AlternatingItemTemplate : System.Web.UI.ITemplate with get, set

Public Overridable Property AlternatingItemTemplate As ITemplate

属性值

ITemplate

一个对象，包含 ListView 控件中交替数据项的自定义内容。默认值为 null，指示未设置此属性。

属性: BrowsableAttribute PersistenceModeAttribute TemplateContainerAttribute

示例

以下示例演示如何使用 AlternatingItemTemplate 模板定义控件中交替数据项的 ListView 样式。

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView AlternatingItemTemplate Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        body   
        {
          font-size: 10pt;
            font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
            text-align:center;
        }
        .item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
        .alternatingItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
      
      <h3>ListView AlternatingItemTemplate Example</h3>
      
      <asp:ListView ID="VendorsListView" 
        DataSourceID="VendorsDataSource"
        runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblVendors" runat="server">
            <tr runat="server">
              <th runat="server">ID</th>
              <th runat="server">Account Number</th>
              <th runat="server">Name</th>
              <th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
            </tr>
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager ID="VendorsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr class="item" runat="server">
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="VendorIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("VendorID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="AccountNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("AccountNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td align="center">
              <asp:CheckBox ID="PreferredCheckBox" runat="server" Enabled="False"
                Checked='<%# Eval("PreferredVendorStatus") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <AlternatingItemTemplate>
          <tr class="alternatingItem" runat="server">
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="VendorIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("VendorID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="AccountNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("AccountNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td align="center">
              <asp:CheckBox ID="PreferredCheckBox" runat="server" Enabled="False"
                Checked='<%# Eval("PreferredVendorStatus") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </AlternatingItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="VendorsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT VendorID, AccountNumber, Name, PreferredVendorStatus 
          FROM Purchasing.Vendor WHERE (ActiveFlag = 1)" >
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page language="VB" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView AlternatingItemTemplate Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        body   
        {
          font-size: 10pt;
            font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
            text-align:center;
        }
        .item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
        .alternatingItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
      
      <h3>ListView AlternatingItemTemplate Example</h3>
      
      <asp:ListView ID="VendorsListView" 
        DataSourceID="VendorsDataSource"
        runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblVendors" runat="server">
            <tr runat="server">
              <th runat="server">ID</th>
              <th runat="server">Account Number</th>
              <th runat="server">Name</th>
              <th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
            </tr>
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager ID="VendorsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr class="item" runat="server">
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="VendorIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("VendorID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="AccountNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("AccountNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td align="center">
              <asp:CheckBox ID="PreferredCheckBox" runat="server" Enabled="False"
                Checked='<%# Eval("PreferredVendorStatus") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <AlternatingItemTemplate>
          <tr class="alternatingItem" runat="server">
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="VendorIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("VendorID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="AccountNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("AccountNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td align="center">
              <asp:CheckBox ID="PreferredCheckBox" runat="server" Enabled="False"
                Checked='<%# Eval("PreferredVendorStatus") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </AlternatingItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="VendorsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT VendorID, AccountNumber, Name, PreferredVendorStatus 
          FROM Purchasing.Vendor WHERE (ActiveFlag = 1)" >
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

注解

AlternatingItemTemplate使用属性为交替数据项定义自定义用户界面 (UI) 。模板 AlternatingItemTemplate 通常包含与模板相同的控件和内容 ItemTemplate ，但具有不同的外观来区分项。

若要以声明方式指定自定义模板，请在控件中添加ListView元素AlternatingItemTemplate。然后在开始标记和结束 <AlternatingItemTemplate> 标记之间添加控件和内容。若要显示数据源中的字段值，请使用数据绑定表达式。有关详细信息，请参阅数据绑定表达式概述。

若要创建自动选择、删除和编辑操作的按钮，请将按钮控件添加到模板。将其 CommandName 属性设置为下表中列出的值之一。

按钮类型	CommandName 值
删除	“Delete”
编辑	“编辑”
选择	“选择”

适用于

通过

ListView.AlternatingItemTemplate 属性

定义

属性值

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源