ListView.GroupTemplate 属性

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

程序集:: System.Web.Extensions.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

获取或设置 ListView 控件中的组容器的用户定义内容。

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ GroupTemplate { System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ get(); void set(System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ value); };

[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
[System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewItem))]
public virtual System.Web.UI.ITemplate GroupTemplate { get; set; }

[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)>]
[<System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewItem))>]
member this.GroupTemplate : System.Web.UI.ITemplate with get, set

Public Overridable Property GroupTemplate As ITemplate

属性值

ITemplate

一个对象，包含 ListView 控件中的组容器的自定义内容。默认值为 null，指示未设置此属性。

属性: BrowsableAttribute PersistenceModeAttribute TemplateContainerAttribute

示例

以下示例演示如何使用 GroupTemplate 属性在控件中创建ListView平铺布局。

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView Tiled Layout Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">        
        .header
        {
          background-color:#B0C4DE;
          border-top:solid 1px #9dbbcc;
          border-bottom:solid 1px #9dbbcc;
        }
        .separator { border-right: 1px solid #ccc; }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView Tiled Layout Example</h3>
      
      <asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource" 
        GroupItemCount="2"
        runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" width="640px" runat="server" id="tblProducts">
            <tr runat="server" class="header">
              <th runat="server" colspan="3">PRODUCTS LIST</th>
            </tr>
            <tr runat="server" id="groupPlaceholder" />
          </table>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <GroupTemplate>
          <tr runat="server" id="ProductsRow">
            <td runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </tr>
        </GroupTemplate>
        <GroupSeparatorTemplate>
          <tr runat="server">
            <td colspan="3"><hr /></td>
          </tr>
        </GroupSeparatorTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <td align="center" style="width:300px" runat="server">
            <asp:HyperLink ID="ProductLink" runat="server" 
               Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' 
             NavigateUrl='<%# "ProductDetails.aspx?productID=" + Eval("ProductID") %>' /><br />
            <asp:Image ID="ProductImage" runat="server"
               ImageUrl='<%# "~/images/thumbnails/" + Eval("ThumbnailPhotoFileName") %>' /><br />
            <b>Price:</b>
            <asp:Label ID="PriceLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ListPrice", "{0:c}")%>' /><br />
          </td>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <ItemSeparatorTemplate>
          <td class="separator" runat="server">&nbsp;</td>
        </ItemSeparatorTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>
      <br />

      <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" 
        PagedControlID="ProductsListView">
        <Fields>
          <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
            ShowFirstPageButton="true"
            ShowNextPageButton="false" 
            ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
          <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
          <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
            ShowLastPageButton="true"
            ShowNextPageButton="false" 
            ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
        </Fields>
      </asp:DataPager>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT P.ProductID, P.Name, P.Color, P.ListPrice, 
          PF.ThumbnailPhotoFileName
          FROM Production.Product AS P 
          INNER JOIN Production.ProductProductPhoto AS PPF ON P.ProductID = PPF.ProductID 
          INNER JOIN Production.ProductPhoto AS PF ON PPF.ProductPhotoID = PF.ProductPhotoID">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page language="VB" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView Tiled Layout Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">        
        .header
        {
          background-color:#B0C4DE;
          border-top:solid 1px #9dbbcc;
          border-bottom:solid 1px #9dbbcc;
        }
        .separator { border-right: 1px solid #ccc; }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView Tiled Layout Example</h3>
      
      <asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource" 
        GroupItemCount="2"
        runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" width="640px" runat="server" id="tblProducts">
            <tr runat="server" class="header">
              <th runat="server" colspan="3">PRODUCTS LIST</th>
            </tr>
            <tr runat="server" id="groupPlaceholder" />
          </table>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <GroupTemplate>
          <tr runat="server" id="ProductsRow">
            <td runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </tr>
        </GroupTemplate>
        <GroupSeparatorTemplate>
          <tr runat="server">
            <td colspan="3"><hr /></td>
          </tr>
        </GroupSeparatorTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <td align="center" style="width:300px" runat="server">
            <asp:HyperLink ID="ProductLink" runat="server" 
               Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' 
             NavigateUrl='<%# "ProductDetails.aspx?productID=" & Eval("ProductID") %>' /><br />
            <asp:Image ID="ProductImage" runat="server"
               ImageUrl='<%# "~/images/thumbnails/" & Eval("ThumbnailPhotoFileName") %>' /><br />
            <b>Price:</b>
            <asp:Label ID="PriceLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ListPrice", "{0:c}")%>' /><br />
          </td>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <ItemSeparatorTemplate>
          <td class="separator" runat="server">&nbsp;</td>
        </ItemSeparatorTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>
      <br />

      <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" 
        PagedControlID="ProductsListView">
        <Fields>
          <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
            ShowFirstPageButton="true"
            ShowNextPageButton="false" 
            ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
          <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
          <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
            ShowLastPageButton="true"
            ShowNextPageButton="false" 
            ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
        </Fields>
      </asp:DataPager>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT P.ProductID, P.Name, P.Color, P.ListPrice, 
          PF.ThumbnailPhotoFileName
          FROM Production.Product AS P 
          INNER JOIN Production.ProductProductPhoto AS PPF ON P.ProductID = PPF.ProductID 
          INNER JOIN Production.ProductPhoto AS PF ON PPF.ProductPhotoID = PF.ProductPhotoID">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

注解

GroupTemplate使用属性在控件中创建平铺布局ListView。在平铺表布局中，项目在一行中水平重复。项的重复次数由 GroupItemCount 属性指定。

若要以声明方式为组容器指定模板，请在控件中添加ListView元素GroupTemplate。然后，可以将模板的内容添加到 GroupTemplate 元素。

属性 GroupTemplate 必须包含数据项的占位符，例如表单元格 (td) 、 div或 span 元素。此占位符必须将 runat 属性设置为“server”，并将 ID 属性设置为属性的值 ItemPlaceholderID 。在运行时，控件ListView将占位符替换为为和 AlternatingItemTemplate 模板中的每个ItemTemplate项定义的内容。

适用于

通过

ListView.GroupTemplate 属性

定义

属性值

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源