IWebPartTable.Schema 属性

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts

程序集:: System.Web.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

获取用于在两个 WebPart 控件之间共享数据的数据表的架构信息。

public:
 property System::ComponentModel::PropertyDescriptorCollection ^ Schema { System::ComponentModel::PropertyDescriptorCollection ^ get(); };

public System.ComponentModel.PropertyDescriptorCollection Schema { get; }

member this.Schema : System.ComponentModel.PropertyDescriptorCollection

Public ReadOnly Property Schema As PropertyDescriptorCollection

属性值

PropertyDescriptorCollection

描述数据的 PropertyDescriptorCollection。

示例

下面的代码示例演示属性的 Schema 实现和使用。接口的类概述 IWebPartTable 中显示了完整的示例。提供程序控件实现 Schema 属性。然后，使用者控件在其 RenderContents 方法中查询 Schema 属性，以在将表数据写入页面时检索有关表的信息。

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

namespace Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls
{
  // This sample code creates a Web Parts control that acts as a provider 
  // of table data.
  [AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
    Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
  [AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
    Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
    public sealed class TableProviderWebPart : WebPart, IWebPartTable
    {
        DataTable _table;

        public TableProviderWebPart()
        {
            _table = new DataTable();

            DataColumn col = new DataColumn();
            col.DataType = typeof(string);
            col.ColumnName = "Name";
            _table.Columns.Add(col);

            col = new DataColumn();
            col.DataType = typeof(string);
            col.ColumnName = "Address";
            _table.Columns.Add(col);

            col = new DataColumn();
            col.DataType = typeof(int);
            col.ColumnName = "ZIP Code";
            _table.Columns.Add(col);

            DataRow row = _table.NewRow();
            row["Name"] = "John Q. Public";
            row["Address"] = "123 Main Street";
            row["ZIP Code"] = 98000;
            _table.Rows.Add(row);
        }

        public PropertyDescriptorCollection Schema
        {
            get
            {
                return TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(_table.DefaultView[0]);
            }
        }

        public void GetTableData(TableCallback callback)
        {
                callback(_table.Rows);
        }

        public bool ConnectionPointEnabled
        {
            get
            {
                object o = ViewState["ConnectionPointEnabled"];
                return (o != null) ? (bool)o : true;
            }
            set
            {
                ViewState["ConnectionPointEnabled"] = value;
            }
        }

        [ConnectionProvider("Table", typeof(TableProviderConnectionPoint), 
      AllowsMultipleConnections = true)]
        public IWebPartTable GetConnectionInterface()
        {
            return new TableProviderWebPart();
        }

        public class TableProviderConnectionPoint : ProviderConnectionPoint
        {
            public TableProviderConnectionPoint(MethodInfo callbackMethod, 
        Type interfaceType, Type controlType, string name, string id, 
        bool allowsMultipleConnections) 
        : base(callbackMethod, interfaceType, controlType, name, id, 
          allowsMultipleConnections)
            {
            }

            public override bool GetEnabled(Control control)
            {
                return ((TableProviderWebPart)control).ConnectionPointEnabled;
            }
        }
    }

  // This code sample creates a Web Parts control that acts as a consumer 
  // of information provided by the TableProvider.ascx control.
  [AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
    Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
  [AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
    Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
  public class TableConsumer : WebPart
  {
    private IWebPartTable _provider;
    private ICollection _tableData;

    private void GetTableData(object tableData)
    {
      _tableData = (ICollection)tableData;
    }

    protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
    {
      if (_provider != null)
      {
        _provider.GetTableData(new TableCallback(GetTableData));
      }
    }

    protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
    {
      if (_provider != null)
      {
        PropertyDescriptorCollection props = _provider.Schema;
        int count = 0;
        if (props != null && props.Count > 0 && _tableData != null)
        {
          foreach (PropertyDescriptor prop in props)
          {
            foreach (DataRow o in _tableData)
            {
              writer.Write(prop.DisplayName + ": " + o[count]);
            }
            writer.WriteBreak();
            writer.WriteLine();
            count = count + 1;
          }
        }
        else
        {
          writer.Write("No data");
        }
      }
      else
      {
        writer.Write("Not connected");
      }
    }

    [ConnectionConsumer("Table")]
    public void SetConnectionInterface(IWebPartTable provider)
    {
      _provider = provider;
    }

    public class TableConsumerConnectionPoint : ConsumerConnectionPoint
    {
      public TableConsumerConnectionPoint(MethodInfo callbackMethod,
        Type interfaceType, Type controlType, string name, string id,
        bool allowsMultipleConnections)
        : base(callbackMethod, interfaceType, controlType, name, id,
        allowsMultipleConnections)
      {
      }
    } // TableConsumerConnectionPoint
  } // TableConsumer
} // Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts

Namespace Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls

  ' This sample code creates a Web Parts control that acts as a provider 
  ' of table data.
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  Public NotInheritable Class TableProviderWebPart
    Inherits WebPart
    Implements IWebPartTable
    Private _table As DataTable


    Public Sub New()
      _table = New DataTable()

      Dim col As New DataColumn()
      col.DataType = GetType(String)
      col.ColumnName = "Name"
      _table.Columns.Add(col)

      col = New DataColumn()
      col.DataType = GetType(String)
      col.ColumnName = "Address"
      _table.Columns.Add(col)

      col = New DataColumn()
      col.DataType = GetType(Integer)
      col.ColumnName = "ZIP Code"
      _table.Columns.Add(col)

      Dim row As DataRow = _table.NewRow()
      row("Name") = "John Q. Public"
      row("Address") = "123 Main Street"
      row("ZIP Code") = 98000
      _table.Rows.Add(row)

    End Sub


    Public ReadOnly Property Schema() As _
      ComponentModel.PropertyDescriptorCollection Implements IWebPartTable.Schema

      Get
        Return TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(_table.DefaultView(0))
      End Get

    End Property


    Public Sub GetTableData(ByVal callback As TableCallback) _
      Implements IWebPartTable.GetTableData

      callback(_table.Rows)

    End Sub


    Public Property ConnectionPointEnabled() As Boolean
      Get
        Dim o As Object = ViewState("ConnectionPointEnabled")
        Return IIf(Not (o Is Nothing), CBool(o), True)
      End Get
      Set(ByVal value As Boolean)
        ViewState("ConnectionPointEnabled") = value
      End Set
    End Property


    <ConnectionProvider("Table", GetType(TableProviderConnectionPoint), _
      AllowsMultipleConnections:=True)> _
    Public Function GetConnectionInterface() As IWebPartTable

      Return New TableProviderWebPart()

    End Function

  End Class

  ' The connection point for the provider control.
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  Public Class TableProviderConnectionPoint
    Inherits ProviderConnectionPoint

    Public Sub New(ByVal callbackMethod As MethodInfo, _
      ByVal interfaceType As Type, ByVal controlType As Type, _
      ByVal name As String, ByVal id As String, _
      ByVal allowsMultipleConnections As Boolean)
      MyBase.New(callbackMethod, interfaceType, controlType, _
        name, id, allowsMultipleConnections)

    End Sub


    Public Overrides Function GetEnabled(ByVal control _
      As Control) As Boolean

      Return CType(control, TableProviderWebPart).ConnectionPointEnabled

    End Function
  End Class


  ' This code sample creates a Web Parts control that acts as a consumer 
  ' of information provided by the TableProvider.ascx control.
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  Public Class TableConsumer
    Inherits WebPart
    Private _provider As IWebPartTable
    Private _tableData As ICollection


    Private Sub GetTableData(ByVal tableData As ICollection)
      _tableData = CType(tableData, ICollection)

    End Sub


    Protected Overrides Sub OnPreRender(ByVal e As EventArgs)
      If Not (_provider Is Nothing) Then
        _provider.GetTableData(New TableCallback(AddressOf GetTableData))
      End If

    End Sub


    Protected Overrides Sub RenderContents(ByVal writer As HtmlTextWriter)
      If Not (_provider Is Nothing) Then
        Dim props As PropertyDescriptorCollection = _provider.Schema
        Dim count As Integer = 0
        If Not (props Is Nothing) AndAlso props.Count > 0 _
          AndAlso Not (_tableData Is Nothing) Then

          Dim prop As PropertyDescriptor
          For Each prop In props
            Dim o As DataRow
            For Each o In _tableData
              writer.Write(prop.DisplayName & ": " & o(count))
            Next o
            writer.WriteBreak()
            writer.WriteLine()
            count = count + 1
          Next prop
        Else
          writer.Write("No data")
        End If
      Else
        writer.Write("Not connected")
      End If

    End Sub


    <ConnectionConsumer("Table")> _
    Public Sub SetConnectionInterface(ByVal provider As IWebPartTable)
      _provider = provider

    End Sub

  End Class

  ' The connection point for the consumer control.
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  <AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, _
    Level:=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
  Public Class TableConsumerConnectionPoint
    Inherits ConsumerConnectionPoint

    Public Sub New(ByVal callbackMethod As MethodInfo, _
      ByVal interfaceType As Type, ByVal controlType As Type, _
      ByVal name As String, ByVal id As String, _
      ByVal allowsMultipleConnections As Boolean)
      MyBase.New(callbackMethod, interfaceType, controlType, name, _
        id, allowsMultipleConnections)

    End Sub
  End Class

End Namespace  ' Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls

注解

此属性提供有关实例中 IWebPartTable 数据的属性信息。属性引用 Schema 的架构与表中的数据之间存在隐式协定。协定是，对于属性中的每个PropertyDescriptor Schema对象，您可以对表数据的元素调用 GetValue 以获取表的列或行中的值。

适用于

另请参阅

PropertyDescriptorCollection

通过

IWebPartTable.Schema 属性

定义

属性值

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源