WindowsFormsComponentEditor 类

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Windows.Forms.Design

程序集:: System.Windows.Forms.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

为编辑器提供基类，这些编辑器使用模式对话框来显示与 ActiveX 控件的属性页相似的属性页。

public ref class WindowsFormsComponentEditor abstract : System::ComponentModel::ComponentEditor

public abstract class WindowsFormsComponentEditor : System.ComponentModel.ComponentEditor

type WindowsFormsComponentEditor = class
    inherit ComponentEditor

Public MustInherit Class WindowsFormsComponentEditor
Inherits ComponentEditor

继承: Object

ComponentEditor
WindowsFormsComponentEditor

派生: System.Web.UI.Design.WebControls.BaseDataListComponentEditor

System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.AxComponentEditor

示例

下面的代码示例演示了一个示例 WindowsFormsComponentEditor 实现。

#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::ComponentModel::Design;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization::Formatters::Binary;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms::Design;

// This example demonstrates how to implement a component editor that hosts 
// component pages and associate it with a component. This example also 
// demonstrates how to implement a component page that provides a panel-based 
// control system and Help keyword support.

   ref class ExampleComponentEditorPage;

   // The ExampleComponentEditor displays two ExampleComponentEditorPage pages.
   public ref class ExampleComponentEditor: public System::Windows::Forms::Design::WindowsFormsComponentEditor
   {

   protected:
      // This method override returns an type array containing the type of 
      // each component editor page to display.
      virtual array<Type^>^ GetComponentEditorPages() override
      {
         array<Type^>^temp0 = {ExampleComponentEditorPage::typeid,ExampleComponentEditorPage::typeid};
         return temp0;
      }

      // This method override returns the index of the page to display when the 
      // component editor is first displayed.
   protected:
      virtual int GetInitialComponentEditorPageIndex() override
      {
         return 1;
      }
   };

   // This example component editor page type provides an example 
   // ComponentEditorPage implementation.
   private ref class ExampleComponentEditorPage: public System::Windows::Forms::Design::ComponentEditorPage
   {
   private:
      Label^ l1;
      Button^ b1;
      PropertyGrid^ pg1;

      // Base64-encoded serialized image data for the required component editor page icon.
      String^ icon;

   public:
      ExampleComponentEditorPage()
      {
         String^ temp = "AAEAAAD/////AQAAAAAAAAAMAgAAAFRTeXN0ZW0uRHJhd2luZywgVmVyc2lvbj0xLjAuNTAwMC4wLCBDdWx0dXJlPW5ldXRyYWwsIFB1YmxpY0tleVRva2VuPWIwM2Y1ZjdmMTFkNTBhM2EFAQAAABNTeXN0ZW0uRHJhd2luZy5JY29uAgAAAAhJY29uRGF0Y"
         "QhJY29uU2l6ZQcEAhNTeXN0ZW0uRHJhd2luZy5TaXplAgAAAAIAAAAJAwAAAAX8////E1N5c3RlbS5EcmF3aW5nLlNpemUCAAAABXdpZHRoBmhlaWdodAAACAgCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAwAAAD4BAAACAAABAAEAEBAQAAAAAAAoAQAAFgAAACgAAAAQAAAAIA"
         "AAAAEABAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAACAAACAAAAAgIAAgAAAAIAAgADExAAAgICAAMDAwAA+iPcAY77gACh9kwD/AAAAndPoADpw6wD///8AAAAAAAAAAAAHd3d3d3d3d8IiIiIiIiLHKIiIiIiIiCco///////4Jyj5mfIvIvgnKPn"
         "p////+Cco+en7u7v4Jyj56f////gnKPmZ8i8i+Cco///////4JyiIiIiIiIgnJmZmZmZmZifCIiIiIiIiwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACw==";
         icon = temp;
         
         // Initialize the page, which inherits from Panel, and its controls.
         this->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 400, 250 );
         this->Icon = DeserializeIconFromBase64Text( icon );
         this->Text = "Example Page";
         b1 = gcnew Button;
         b1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 200, 20 );
         b1->Location = Point(200,0);
         b1->Text = "Set a random background color";
         b1->Click += gcnew EventHandler( this, &ExampleComponentEditorPage::randomBackColor );
         this->Controls->Add( b1 );
         l1 = gcnew Label;
         l1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 190, 20 );
         l1->Location = Point(4,2);
         l1->Text = "Example Component Editor Page";
         this->Controls->Add( l1 );
         pg1 = gcnew PropertyGrid;
         pg1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 400, 280 );
         pg1->Location = Point(0,30);
         this->Controls->Add( pg1 );
      }

      // This method indicates that the Help button should be enabled for this 
      // component editor page.
      virtual bool SupportsHelp() override
      {
         return true;
      }

      // This method is called when the Help button for this component editor page is pressed.
      // This implementation uses the IHelpService to show the Help topic for a sample keyword.
   public:
      virtual void ShowHelp() override
      {
         // The GetSelectedComponent method of a ComponentEditorPage retrieves the
         // IComponent associated with the WindowsFormsComponentEditor.
         IComponent^ selectedComponent = this->GetSelectedComponent();

         // Retrieve the Site of the component, and return if null.
         ISite^ componentSite = selectedComponent->Site;
         if ( componentSite == nullptr )
                  return;

         // Acquire the IHelpService to display a help topic using a indexed keyword lookup.
         IHelpService^ helpService = dynamic_cast<IHelpService^>(componentSite->GetService( IHelpService::typeid ));
         if ( helpService != nullptr )
                  helpService->ShowHelpFromKeyword( "System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox" );
      }

   protected:

      // The LoadComponent method is raised when the ComponentEditorPage is displayed.
      virtual void LoadComponent() override
      {
         this->pg1->SelectedObject = this->Component;
      }

      // The SaveComponent method is raised when the WindowsFormsComponentEditor is closing 
      // or the current ComponentEditorPage is closing.
      virtual void SaveComponent() override {}

   private:

      // If the associated component is a Control, this method sets the BackColor to a random color.
      // This method is invoked by the button on this ComponentEditorPage.
      void randomBackColor( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
      {
         if ( System::Windows::Forms::Control::typeid->IsAssignableFrom( this->::Component::GetType() ) )
         {
            // Sets the background color of the Control associated with the
            // WindowsFormsComponentEditor to a random color.
            Random^ rnd = gcnew Random;
            (dynamic_cast<System::Windows::Forms::Control^>(this->Component))->BackColor = Color::FromArgb( rnd->Next( 255 ), rnd->Next( 255 ), rnd->Next( 255 ) );
            pg1->Refresh();
         }
      }

      // This method can be used to retrieve an Icon from a block 
      // of Base64-encoded text.
      System::Drawing::Icon^ DeserializeIconFromBase64Text( String^ text )
      {
         System::Drawing::Icon^ img = nullptr;
         array<Byte>^memBytes = Convert::FromBase64String( text );
         IFormatter^ formatter = gcnew BinaryFormatter;
         MemoryStream^ stream = gcnew MemoryStream( memBytes );
         img = dynamic_cast<System::Drawing::Icon^>(formatter->Deserialize( stream ));
         stream->Close();
         return img;
      }
   };

   // This example control is associated with the ExampleComponentEditor 
   // through the following EditorAttribute.

   [EditorAttribute(ExampleComponentEditor::typeid,ComponentEditor::typeid)]
   public ref class ExampleUserControl: public System::Windows::Forms::UserControl{};

using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Collections;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;

// This example demonstrates how to implement a component editor that hosts 
// component pages and associate it with a component. This example also 
// demonstrates how to implement a component page that provides a panel-based 
// control system and Help keyword support.
namespace ComponentEditorExample
{
    // The ExampleComponentEditor displays two ExampleComponentEditorPage pages.
    public class ExampleComponentEditor : System.Windows.Forms.Design.WindowsFormsComponentEditor
    {
        // This method override returns an type array containing the type of 
        // each component editor page to display.
        protected override Type[] GetComponentEditorPages()
        { 
            return new Type[] { typeof(ExampleComponentEditorPage), 
                                typeof(ExampleComponentEditorPage) }; 
        }
    
        // This method override returns the index of the page to display when the 
        // component editor is first displayed.
        protected override int GetInitialComponentEditorPageIndex()
        { 
            return 1; 
        }
    }
    
    // This example component editor page type provides an example 
    // ComponentEditorPage implementation.
    internal class ExampleComponentEditorPage : System.Windows.Forms.Design.ComponentEditorPage
    {
        Label l1; 
        Button b1; 
        PropertyGrid pg1;

        // Base64-encoded serialized image data for the required component editor page icon.
        string icon = "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";

        public ExampleComponentEditorPage()
        {
            // Initialize the page, which inherits from Panel, and its controls.
            this.Size = new Size( 400, 250 );            
            this.Icon = DeserializeIconFromBase64Text(icon);
            this.Text = "Example Page";
            
            b1 = new Button();
            b1.Size = new Size(200, 20);
            b1.Location = new Point(200, 0);
            b1.Text = "Set a random background color";
            b1.Click += new EventHandler(this.randomBackColor);
            this.Controls.Add( b1 );

            l1 = new Label();
            l1.Size = new Size(190, 20);
            l1.Location = new Point(4, 2);
            l1.Text = "Example Component Editor Page";
            this.Controls.Add( l1 );

            pg1 = new PropertyGrid();
            pg1.Size = new Size(400, 280);
            pg1.Location = new Point(0,30);
            this.Controls.Add( pg1 );
        }
        
        // This method indicates that the Help button should be enabled for this 
        // component editor page.
        public override bool SupportsHelp()
        { 
            return true; 
        }

        // This method is called when the Help button for this component editor page is pressed.
        // This implementation uses the IHelpService to show the Help topic for a sample keyword.
        public override void ShowHelp()
        {
            // The GetSelectedComponent method of a ComponentEditorPage retrieves the
            // IComponent associated with the WindowsFormsComponentEditor.
            IComponent selectedComponent = this.GetSelectedComponent();

            // Retrieve the Site of the component, and return if null.
            ISite componentSite = selectedComponent.Site;
            if(componentSite == null)
                return;
 
            // Acquire the IHelpService to display a help topic using a indexed keyword lookup.
            IHelpService helpService = (IHelpService)componentSite.GetService(typeof(IHelpService));
            if (helpService != null)
                helpService.ShowHelpFromKeyword("System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox");
        }

        // The LoadComponent method is raised when the ComponentEditorPage is displayed.
        protected override void LoadComponent()
        { 
            this.pg1.SelectedObject = this.Component; 
        }
    
        // The SaveComponent method is raised when the WindowsFormsComponentEditor is closing 
        // or the current ComponentEditorPage is closing.
        protected override void SaveComponent()
        {
        }

        // If the associated component is a Control, this method sets the BackColor to a random color.
        // This method is invoked by the button on this ComponentEditorPage.
        private void randomBackColor(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if( typeof(System.Windows.Forms.Control).IsAssignableFrom( this.Component.GetType() ) )
            {
                // Sets the background color of the Control associated with the
                // WindowsFormsComponentEditor to a random color.
                Random rnd = new Random();
                ((System.Windows.Forms.Control)this.Component).BackColor = 
                    Color.FromArgb(rnd.Next(255), rnd.Next(255), rnd.Next(255));
                pg1.Refresh();
            }
        }

        // This method can be used to retrieve an Icon from a block 
        // of Base64-encoded text.
        private Icon DeserializeIconFromBase64Text(string text)
        {
            Icon img = null;
            byte[] memBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(text);
            IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
            MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(memBytes);
            img = (Icon)formatter.Deserialize(stream);
            stream.Close();
            return img;
        }
    }
    
    // This example control is associated with the ExampleComponentEditor 
    // through the following EditorAttribute.
    [EditorAttribute(typeof(ExampleComponentEditor), typeof(ComponentEditor))]
    public class ExampleUserControl : System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
    {
    }
}

Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.ComponentModel.Design
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Windows.Forms.Design

' This example demonstrates how to implement a component editor that hosts 
' component pages and associate it with a component. This example also 
' demonstrates how to implement a component page that provides a panel-based 
' control system and Help keyword support.
' The ExampleComponentEditor displays two ExampleComponentEditorPage pages.
Public Class ExampleComponentEditor
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Design.WindowsFormsComponentEditor

    ' This method override returns an type array containing the type of 
    ' each component editor page to display.
    Protected Overrides Function GetComponentEditorPages() As Type()
        Return New Type() {GetType(ExampleComponentEditorPage), GetType(ExampleComponentEditorPage)}
    End Function

    ' This method override returns the index of the page to display when the 
    ' component editor is first displayed.
    Protected Overrides Function GetInitialComponentEditorPageIndex() As Integer
        Return 1
    End Function

    Public Overloads Overrides Function EditComponent(ByVal context As System.ComponentModel.ITypeDescriptorContext, ByVal component As Object) As Boolean

    End Function
End Class

' This example component editor page type provides an example 
' ComponentEditorPage implementation.
Friend Class ExampleComponentEditorPage
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Design.ComponentEditorPage
    Private l1 As Label
    Private b1 As Button
    Private pg1 As PropertyGrid

    ' Base64-encoded serialized image data for the required component editor page icon.
    Private icondata As String = "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"

    Public Sub New()
        ' Initialize the page, which inherits from Panel, and its controls.
        Me.Size = New Size(400, 250)
        Me.Icon = DeserializeIconFromBase64Text(icondata)
        Me.Text = "Example Page"

        b1 = New Button
        b1.Size = New Size(200, 20)
        b1.Location = New Point(200, 0)
        b1.Text = "Set a random background color"
        AddHandler b1.Click, AddressOf Me.randomBackColor
        Me.Controls.Add(b1)

        l1 = New Label
        l1.Size = New Size(190, 20)
        l1.Location = New Point(4, 2)
        l1.Text = "Example Component Editor Page"
        Me.Controls.Add(l1)

        pg1 = New PropertyGrid
        pg1.Size = New Size(400, 280)
        pg1.Location = New Point(0, 30)
        Me.Controls.Add(pg1)
    End Sub

    ' This method indicates that the Help button should be enabled for this 
    ' component editor page.
    Public Overrides Function SupportsHelp() As Boolean
        Return True
    End Function

    ' This method is called when the Help button for this component editor page is pressed.
    ' This implementation uses the IHelpService to show the Help topic for a sample keyword.
    Public Overrides Sub ShowHelp()
        ' The GetSelectedComponent method of a ComponentEditorPage retrieves the
        ' IComponent associated with the WindowsFormsComponentEditor.
        Dim selectedComponent As IComponent = Me.GetSelectedComponent()

        ' Retrieve the Site of the component, and return if null.
        Dim componentSite As ISite = selectedComponent.Site
        If componentSite Is Nothing Then
            Return
        End If
        ' Acquire the IHelpService to display a help topic using a indexed keyword lookup.
        Dim helpService As IHelpService = CType(componentSite.GetService(GetType(IHelpService)), IHelpService)
        If (helpService IsNot Nothing) Then
            helpService.ShowHelpFromKeyword("System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox")
        End If
    End Sub

    ' The LoadComponent method is raised when the ComponentEditorPage is displayed.
    Protected Overrides Sub LoadComponent()
        Me.pg1.SelectedObject = Me.Component
    End Sub

    ' The SaveComponent method is raised when the WindowsFormsComponentEditor is closing 
    ' or the current ComponentEditorPage is closing.
    Protected Overrides Sub SaveComponent()
    End Sub

    ' If the associated component is a Control, this method sets the BackColor to a random color.
    ' This method is invoked by the button on this ComponentEditorPage.
    Private Sub randomBackColor(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        If GetType(System.Windows.Forms.Control).IsAssignableFrom(CType(Me.Component, Object).GetType()) Then
            ' Sets the background color of the Control associated with the
            ' WindowsFormsComponentEditor to a random color.
            Dim rnd As New Random
            CType(Me.Component, System.Windows.Forms.Control).BackColor = Color.FromArgb(rnd.Next(255), rnd.Next(255), rnd.Next(255))
            pg1.Refresh()
        End If
    End Sub

    ' This method can be used to retrieve an Icon from a block 
    ' of Base64-encoded text.
    Private Function DeserializeIconFromBase64Text(ByVal [text] As String) As icon
        Dim img As Icon = Nothing
        Dim memBytes As Byte() = Convert.FromBase64String([text])
        Dim formatter As New BinaryFormatter
        Dim stream As New MemoryStream(memBytes)
        img = CType(formatter.Deserialize(stream), Icon)
        stream.Close()
        Return img
    End Function
End Class

' This example control is associated with the ExampleComponentEditor 
' through the following EditorAttribute.
<EditorAttribute(GetType(ExampleComponentEditor), GetType(ComponentEditor))> _
Public Class ExampleUserControl
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
End Class

构造函数

WindowsFormsComponentEditor()

初始化 WindowsFormsComponentEditor 类的新实例。

方法

EditComponent(ITypeDescriptorContext, Object)	使用指定的上下文信息创建编辑器窗口，该窗口允许用户编辑指定的组件。
EditComponent(ITypeDescriptorContext, Object, IWin32Window)	创建允许用户编辑指定组件的编辑器窗口。
EditComponent(Object)	编辑该组件并返回一个表示是否修改了该组件的值。 (继承自 ComponentEditor)
EditComponent(Object, IWin32Window)	使用拥有指定组件的指定窗口来创建编辑器窗口，该窗口允许用户编辑该指定组件。
Equals(Object)	确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object)
GetComponentEditorPages()	获取与组件编辑器关联的组件编辑器页。
GetHashCode()	作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object)
GetInitialComponentEditorPageIndex()	获取要显示的组件编辑器的初始组件编辑器页的索引。
GetType()	获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object)
ToString()	返回表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object)

适用于

通过

WindowsFormsComponentEditor 类

定义

示例

构造函数

方法

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源