ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection.Add 方法

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Windows.Forms

程序集:: System.Windows.Forms.dll

重要

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将列标题添至集合。

重载

Add(String)	创建具有指定文本的列并将其添加到集合。
Add(ColumnHeader)	将现有的 ColumnHeader 添加到集合中。
Add(String, Int32)	创建具有指定的文本和宽度的列并将其添加到集合。
Add(String, String)	创建具有指定的文本和键的列并将其添加到集合。
Add(String, String, Int32)	创建具有指定的文本、键和宽度的列并将其添加到集合。
Add(String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment)	将列标题添至具有指定文本、宽度和对齐方式设置的集合。
Add(String, String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment, Int32)	创建具有指定键、对齐文本、宽度和图像索引的列并将其添加到集合。
Add(String, String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment, String)	创建具有指定键、对齐文本、宽度和图像键的列并将其添加到集合。

Add(String)

创建具有指定文本的列并将其添加到集合。

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ text);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string text);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string? text);

abstract member Add : string -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (text As String) As ColumnHeader

参数

text: String

要在列标题中显示的文本。

ColumnHeader

添加到 ColumnHeader 的具有指定文本的 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection。

注解

列标题将添加到集合的末尾。

适用于

Add(ColumnHeader)

将现有的 ColumnHeader 添加到集合中。

public:
 virtual int Add(System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ value);

public virtual int Add (System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader value);

abstract member Add : System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader -> int
override this.Add : System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader -> int

Public Overridable Function Add (value As ColumnHeader) As Integer

参数

value: ColumnHeader

要添加到集合中的 ColumnHeader。

Int32

已添加项的集合中的从零开始的索引。

示例

下面的代码示例创建一个窗体，该窗体包含一个 ListView 控件，该控件在单击控件中的 ListView 列时手动对项进行排序。该示例定义一个名为的 ListViewItemComparer 类，该类实现 System.Collections.IComparer 执行比较的 ListViewItem 接口。该示例创建的 ListViewItemComparer 实例，并使用它来设置 ListViewItemSorter 控件的 ListView 属性。 Sort事件处理程序中的 ColumnClick 方法调用使用中ListViewItemComparer定义的方法根据单击的列执行项排序。

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Collections;

// Implements the manual sorting of items by columns.
ref class ListViewItemComparer: public IComparer
{
private:
   int col;

public:
   ListViewItemComparer()
   {
      col = 0;
   }

   ListViewItemComparer( int column )
   {
      col = column;
   }

   virtual int Compare( Object^ x, Object^ y )
   {
      return String::Compare( (dynamic_cast<ListViewItem^>(x))->SubItems[ col ]->Text,
                              (dynamic_cast<ListViewItem^>(y))->SubItems[ col ]->Text );
   }
};

public ref class ListViewSortForm: public Form
{
private:
   ListView^ listView1;

public:
   ListViewSortForm()
   {
      // Create ListView items to add to the control.
      array<String^>^temp0 = {"Banana","a","b","c"};
      ListViewItem^ listViewItem1 = gcnew ListViewItem( temp0,-1,Color::Empty,Color::Yellow,nullptr );
      array<String^>^temp1 = {"Cherry","v","g","t"};
      ListViewItem^ listViewItem2 = gcnew ListViewItem( temp1,-1,Color::Empty,Color::Red,
                 gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Microsoft Sans Serif",8.25F,FontStyle::Regular,GraphicsUnit::Point,0 ) );
      array<String^>^temp2 = {"Apple","h","j","n"};
      ListViewItem^ listViewItem3 = gcnew ListViewItem( temp2,-1,Color::Empty,Color::Lime,nullptr );
      array<String^>^temp3 = {"Pear","y","u","i"};
      ListViewItem^ listViewItem4 = gcnew ListViewItem( temp3,-1,Color::Empty,Color::FromArgb( 192, 128, 156 ),nullptr );

      //Initialize the ListView control and add columns to it.
      this->listView1 = gcnew ListView;

      // Set the initial sorting type for the ListView.
      this->listView1->Sorting = SortOrder::None;

      // Disable automatic sorting to enable manual sorting.
      this->listView1->View = View::Details;

      // Add columns and set their text.
      this->listView1->Columns->Add( gcnew ColumnHeader );
      this->listView1->Columns[ 0 ]->Text = "Column 1";
      this->listView1->Columns[ 0 ]->Width = 100;
      listView1->Columns->Add( gcnew ColumnHeader );
      listView1->Columns[ 1 ]->Text = "Column 2";
      listView1->Columns->Add( gcnew ColumnHeader );
      listView1->Columns[ 2 ]->Text = "Column 3";
      listView1->Columns->Add( gcnew ColumnHeader );
      listView1->Columns[ 3 ]->Text = "Column 4";

      // Suspend control logic until form is done configuring form.
      this->SuspendLayout();

      // Add Items to the ListView control.
      array<ListViewItem^>^temp4 = {listViewItem1,listViewItem2,listViewItem3,listViewItem4};
      this->listView1->Items->AddRange( temp4 );

      // Set the location and size of the ListView control.
      this->listView1->Location = Point(10,10);
      this->listView1->Name = "listView1";
      this->listView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 300, 100 );
      this->listView1->TabIndex = 0;

      // Enable editing of the items in the ListView.
      this->listView1->LabelEdit = true;

      // Connect the ListView::ColumnClick event to the ColumnClick event handler.
      this->listView1->ColumnClick += gcnew ColumnClickEventHandler( this, &ListViewSortForm::ColumnClick );

      // Initialize the form.
      this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 400, 400 );
      array<Control^>^temp5 = {this->listView1};
      this->Controls->AddRange( temp5 );
      this->Name = "ListViewSortForm";
      this->Text = "Sorted ListView Control";

      // Resume lay[Out] of* the form.
      this->ResumeLayout( false );
   }

private:

   // ColumnClick event handler.
   void ColumnClick( Object^ /*o*/, ColumnClickEventArgs^ e )
   {
      // Set the ListViewItemSorter property to a new ListViewItemComparer 
      // object. Setting this property immediately sorts the 
      // ListView using the ListViewItemComparer object.
      this->listView1->ListViewItemSorter = gcnew ListViewItemComparer( e->Column );
   }
};

[System::STAThreadAttribute]
int main()
{
   Application::Run( gcnew ListViewSortForm );
}

using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;

namespace ListViewSortFormNamespace
{

    public class ListViewSortForm : Form
    {
        private ListView listView1;
       
        public ListViewSortForm()
        {
            // Create ListView items to add to the control.
            ListViewItem listViewItem1 = new ListViewItem(new string[] {"Banana","a","b","c"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.Yellow, null);
            ListViewItem listViewItem2 = new ListViewItem(new string[] {"Cherry","v","g","t"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.Red, new Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 8.25F, FontStyle.Regular, GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(0))));
            ListViewItem listViewItem3 = new ListViewItem(new string[] {"Apple","h","j","n"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.Lime, null);
            ListViewItem listViewItem4 = new ListViewItem(new string[] {"Pear","y","u","i"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.FromArgb(((System.Byte)(192)), ((System.Byte)(128)), ((System.Byte)(156))), null);
     
            //Initialize the ListView control and add columns to it.
            this.listView1 = new ListView();

            // Set the initial sorting type for the ListView.
            this.listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.None;
            // Disable automatic sorting to enable manual sorting.
            this.listView1.View = View.Details;
            // Add columns and set their text.
            this.listView1.Columns.Add(new ColumnHeader());
            this.listView1.Columns[0].Text = "Column 1";
            this.listView1.Columns[0].Width = 100;
            listView1.Columns.Add(new ColumnHeader());
            listView1.Columns[1].Text = "Column 2";
            listView1.Columns.Add(new ColumnHeader());
            listView1.Columns[2].Text = "Column 3";
            listView1.Columns.Add(new ColumnHeader());
            listView1.Columns[3].Text = "Column 4";
            // Suspend control logic until form is done configuring form.
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // Add Items to the ListView control.
            this.listView1.Items.AddRange(new ListViewItem[] {listViewItem1,
                listViewItem2,
                listViewItem3,
                listViewItem4});
            // Set the location and size of the ListView control.
            this.listView1.Location = new Point(10, 10);
            this.listView1.Name = "listView1";
            this.listView1.Size = new Size(300, 100);
            this.listView1.TabIndex = 0;
            // Enable editing of the items in the ListView.
            this.listView1.LabelEdit = true;
            // Connect the ListView.ColumnClick event to the ColumnClick event handler.
            this.listView1.ColumnClick += new ColumnClickEventHandler(ColumnClick);
            
            // Initialize the form.
            this.ClientSize = new Size(400, 400);
            this.Controls.AddRange(new Control[] {this.listView1});
            this.Name = "ListViewSortForm";
            this.Text = "Sorted ListView Control";
            // Resume layout of the form.
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
        }

        // ColumnClick event handler.
        private void ColumnClick(object o, ColumnClickEventArgs e)
        {
            // Set the ListViewItemSorter property to a new ListViewItemComparer 
            // object. Setting this property immediately sorts the 
            // ListView using the ListViewItemComparer object.
            this.listView1.ListViewItemSorter = new ListViewItemComparer(e.Column);
        }

        [System.STAThreadAttribute()]
        public static void Main()
        {
            Application.Run(new ListViewSortForm());
        }
    }

    // Implements the manual sorting of items by columns.
    class ListViewItemComparer : IComparer
    {
        private int col;
        public ListViewItemComparer()
        {
            col = 0;
        }
        public ListViewItemComparer(int column)
        {
            col = column;
        }
        public int Compare(object x, object y)
        {
            return String.Compare(((ListViewItem)x).SubItems[col].Text, ((ListViewItem)y).SubItems[col].Text);
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Collections


Namespace ListViewSortFormNamespace

    Public Class ListViewSortForm
        Inherits Form

        Private listView1 As ListView

        Public Sub New()
            ' Create ListView items to add to the control.
            Dim listViewItem1 As New ListViewItem(New String() {"Banana", "a", "b", "c"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.Yellow, Nothing)
            Dim listViewItem2 As New ListViewItem(New String() {"Cherry", "v", "g", "t"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.Red, New Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 8.25F, FontStyle.Regular, GraphicsUnit.Point, CType(0, System.Byte)))
            Dim listViewItem3 As New ListViewItem(New String() {"Apple", "h", "j", "n"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.Lime, Nothing)
            Dim listViewItem4 As New ListViewItem(New String() {"Pear", "y", "u", "i"}, -1, Color.Empty, Color.FromArgb(CType(192, System.Byte), CType(128, System.Byte), CType(156, System.Byte)), Nothing)

            'Initialize the ListView control and add columns to it.
            Me.listView1 = New ListView

            ' Set the initial sorting type for the ListView.
            Me.listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.None
            ' Disable automatic sorting to enable manual sorting.
            Me.listView1.View = View.Details
            ' Add columns and set their text.
            Me.listView1.Columns.Add(New ColumnHeader)
            Me.listView1.Columns(0).Text = "Column 1"
            Me.listView1.Columns(0).Width = 100
            listView1.Columns.Add(New ColumnHeader)
            listView1.Columns(1).Text = "Column 2"
            listView1.Columns.Add(New ColumnHeader)
            listView1.Columns(2).Text = "Column 3"
            listView1.Columns.Add(New ColumnHeader)
            listView1.Columns(3).Text = "Column 4"
            ' Suspend control logic until form is done configuring form.
            Me.SuspendLayout()
            ' Add Items to the ListView control.
            Me.listView1.Items.AddRange(New ListViewItem() {listViewItem1, listViewItem2, listViewItem3, listViewItem4})
            ' Set the location and size of the ListView control.
            Me.listView1.Location = New Point(10, 10)
            Me.listView1.Name = "listView1"
            Me.listView1.Size = New Size(300, 100)
            Me.listView1.TabIndex = 0
            ' Enable editing of the items in the ListView.
            Me.listView1.LabelEdit = True
            ' Connect the ListView.ColumnClick event to the ColumnClick event handler.
            AddHandler Me.listView1.ColumnClick, AddressOf ColumnClick

            ' Initialize the form.
            Me.ClientSize = New Size(400, 400)
            Me.Controls.AddRange(New Control() {Me.listView1})
            Me.Name = "ListViewSortForm"
            Me.Text = "Sorted ListView Control"
            ' Resume layout of the form.
            Me.ResumeLayout(False)
        End Sub


        ' ColumnClick event handler.
        Private Sub ColumnClick(ByVal o As Object, ByVal e As ColumnClickEventArgs)
            ' Set the ListViewItemSorter property to a new ListViewItemComparer 
            ' object. Setting this property immediately sorts the 
            ' ListView using the ListViewItemComparer object.
            Me.listView1.ListViewItemSorter = New ListViewItemComparer(e.Column)
        End Sub

    End Class

    ' Implements the manual sorting of items by columns.
    Class ListViewItemComparer
        Implements IComparer

        Private col As Integer

        Public Sub New()
            col = 0
        End Sub

        Public Sub New(ByVal column As Integer)
            col = column
        End Sub

        Public Function Compare(ByVal x As Object, ByVal y As Object) As Integer _
           Implements IComparer.Compare
            Return [String].Compare(CType(x, ListViewItem).SubItems(col).Text, CType(y, ListViewItem).SubItems(col).Text)
        End Function
    End Class
End Namespace

注解

可以使用此版本的 Add 方法将现有 ColumnHeader 添加到集合。如果要在将它添加到集合时创建新的 ColumnHeader ，可以使用其他版本的 Add 方法。

添加列标题时，它们将添加到集合的末尾。若要将列标题插入集合中的特定位置，请使用 Insert 方法。若要在单个操作中将一组列标题添加到集合，请使用 AddRange 方法。

另请参阅

适用于

Add(String, Int32)

创建具有指定的文本和宽度的列并将其添加到集合。

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ text, int width);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string text, int width);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string? text, int width);

abstract member Add : string * int -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string * int -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (text As String, width As Integer) As ColumnHeader

参数

text: String

要添加到集合的 ColumnHeader 的文本。

width: Int32

要添加到集合的 ColumnHeader 的宽度。

ColumnHeader

添加到 ColumnHeader 的具有指定文本和宽度的 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection。

注解

列将添加到集合的末尾。

适用于

Add(String, String)

创建具有指定的文本和键的列并将其添加到集合。

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ key, System::String ^ text);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string key, string text);

abstract member Add : string * string -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string * string -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (key As String, text As String) As ColumnHeader

参数

key: String

要添加到集合的 ColumnHeader 的键。

text: String

要添加到集合的 ColumnHeader 的文本。

ColumnHeader

添加到 ColumnHeader 的具有指定键和文本的 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection。

注解

属性 Name 对应于中列的 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection键。

列将添加到集合的末尾。

适用于

Add(String, String, Int32)

创建具有指定的文本、键和宽度的列并将其添加到集合。

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ key, System::String ^ text, int width);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string key, string text, int width);

abstract member Add : string * string * int -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string * string * int -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (key As String, text As String, width As Integer) As ColumnHeader

参数

key: String

列标题的键。

text: String

要在列标题中显示的文本。

width: Int32

ColumnHeader 的初始宽度。

ColumnHeader

添加到集合的具有给定文本、键和宽度的 ColumnHeader。

注解

属性 Name 对应于中列的 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection键。

列将添加到集合的末尾。

适用于

Add(String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment)

将列标题添至具有指定文本、宽度和对齐方式设置的集合。

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ str, int width, System::Windows::Forms::HorizontalAlignment textAlign);

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ text, int width, System::Windows::Forms::HorizontalAlignment textAlign);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string str, int width, System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment textAlign);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string text, int width, System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment textAlign);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string? text, int width, System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment textAlign);

abstract member Add : string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

abstract member Add : string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (str As String, width As Integer, textAlign As HorizontalAlignment) As ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (text As String, width As Integer, textAlign As HorizontalAlignment) As ColumnHeader

参数

strtext: String

要在列标题中显示的文本。

width: Int32

列标题的初始宽度。

textAlign: HorizontalAlignment

HorizontalAlignment 值之一。

ColumnHeader

已创建并已添至集合的 ColumnHeader。

示例

下面的代码示例创建一个控件，其中为每个项指定了三ListViewItem个 ListView 对象和三个 ListViewItem.ListViewSubItem 对象。该示例还创建 ColumnHeader 对象以在详细信息视图中显示子项。此外，在代码示例中创建两 ImageList 个对象来为 ListViewItem 对象提供图像。这些 ImageList 对象将添加到 LargeImageList 和 SmallImageList 属性中。该示例在创建 ListView 控件时使用以下属性：

此示例要求已将代码添加到， Form 并从窗体上的构造函数或另一个方法调用在示例中创建的方法。该示例还要求名为 MySmallImage1、 MySmallImage2、 MyLargeImage1和 MyLargeImage2 的映像位于驱动器 C 的根目录中。

private:
   void CreateMyListView()
   {
      // Create a new ListView control.
      ListView^ listView1 = gcnew ListView;
      listView1->Bounds = Rectangle(Point(10,10),System::Drawing::Size( 300, 200 ));

      // Set the view to show details.
      listView1->View = View::Details;

      // Allow the user to edit item text.
      listView1->LabelEdit = true;

      // Allow the user to rearrange columns.
      listView1->AllowColumnReorder = true;

      // Display check boxes.
      listView1->CheckBoxes = true;

      // Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
      listView1->FullRowSelect = true;

      // Display grid lines.
      listView1->GridLines = true;

      // Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
      listView1->Sorting = SortOrder::Ascending;

      // Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
      ListViewItem^ item1 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item1",0 );

      // Place a check mark next to the item.
      item1->Checked = true;
      item1->SubItems->Add( "1" );
      item1->SubItems->Add( "2" );
      item1->SubItems->Add( "3" );
      ListViewItem^ item2 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item2",1 );
      item2->SubItems->Add( "4" );
      item2->SubItems->Add( "5" );
      item2->SubItems->Add( "6" );
      ListViewItem^ item3 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item3",0 );

      // Place a check mark next to the item.
      item3->Checked = true;
      item3->SubItems->Add( "7" );
      item3->SubItems->Add( "8" );
      item3->SubItems->Add( "9" );

      // Create columns for the items and subitems.
      // Width of -2 indicates auto-size.
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Center );

      //Add the items to the ListView.
      array<ListViewItem^>^temp1 = {item1,item2,item3};
      listView1->Items->AddRange( temp1 );

      // Create two ImageList objects.
      ImageList^ imageListSmall = gcnew ImageList;
      ImageList^ imageListLarge = gcnew ImageList;

      // Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
      imageListSmall->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MySmallImage1.bmp" ) );
      imageListSmall->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MySmallImage2.bmp" ) );
      imageListLarge->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MyLargeImage1.bmp" ) );
      imageListLarge->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MyLargeImage2.bmp" ) );

      //Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
      listView1->LargeImageList = imageListLarge;
      listView1->SmallImageList = imageListSmall;
      
      // Add the ListView to the control collection.
      this->Controls->Add( listView1 );
   }

private void CreateMyListView()
{
    // Create a new ListView control.
    ListView listView1 = new ListView();
    listView1.Bounds = new Rectangle(new Point(10,10), new Size(300,200));

    // Set the view to show details.
    listView1.View = View.Details;
    // Allow the user to edit item text.
    listView1.LabelEdit = true;
    // Allow the user to rearrange columns.
    listView1.AllowColumnReorder = true;
    // Display check boxes.
    listView1.CheckBoxes = true;
    // Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
    listView1.FullRowSelect = true;
    // Display grid lines.
    listView1.GridLines = true;
    // Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
    listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.Ascending;
                
    // Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
    ListViewItem item1 = new ListViewItem("item1",0);
    // Place a check mark next to the item.
    item1.Checked = true;
    item1.SubItems.Add("1");
    item1.SubItems.Add("2");
    item1.SubItems.Add("3");
    ListViewItem item2 = new ListViewItem("item2",1);
    item2.SubItems.Add("4");
    item2.SubItems.Add("5");
    item2.SubItems.Add("6");
    ListViewItem item3 = new ListViewItem("item3",0);
    // Place a check mark next to the item.
    item3.Checked = true;
    item3.SubItems.Add("7");
    item3.SubItems.Add("8");
    item3.SubItems.Add("9");

    // Create columns for the items and subitems.
    // Width of -2 indicates auto-size.
    listView1.Columns.Add("Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Center);

    //Add the items to the ListView.
    listView1.Items.AddRange(new ListViewItem[]{item1,item2,item3});

    // Create two ImageList objects.
    ImageList imageListSmall = new ImageList();
    ImageList imageListLarge = new ImageList();

    // Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MySmallImage1.bmp"));
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MySmallImage2.bmp"));
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MyLargeImage1.bmp"));
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MyLargeImage2.bmp"));

    //Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
    listView1.LargeImageList = imageListLarge;
    listView1.SmallImageList = imageListSmall;

    // Add the ListView to the control collection.
    this.Controls.Add(listView1);
}

Private Sub CreateMyListView()
    ' Create a new ListView control.
    Dim listView1 As New ListView()
    listView1.Bounds = New Rectangle(New Point(10, 10), New Size(300, 200))

    ' Set the view to show details.
    listView1.View = View.Details
    ' Allow the user to edit item text.
    listView1.LabelEdit = True
    ' Allow the user to rearrange columns.
    listView1.AllowColumnReorder = True
    ' Display check boxes.
    listView1.CheckBoxes = True
    ' Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
    listView1.FullRowSelect = True
    ' Display grid lines.
    listView1.GridLines = True
    ' Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
    listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.Ascending

    ' Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
    Dim item1 As New ListViewItem("item1", 0)
    ' Place a check mark next to the item.
    item1.Checked = True
    item1.SubItems.Add("1")
    item1.SubItems.Add("2")
    item1.SubItems.Add("3")
    Dim item2 As New ListViewItem("item2", 1)
    item2.SubItems.Add("4")
    item2.SubItems.Add("5")
    item2.SubItems.Add("6")
    Dim item3 As New ListViewItem("item3", 0)
    ' Place a check mark next to the item.
    item3.Checked = True
    item3.SubItems.Add("7")
    item3.SubItems.Add("8")
    item3.SubItems.Add("9")

    ' Create columns for the items and subitems.
    ' Width of -2 indicates auto-size.
    listView1.Columns.Add("Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Center)

    'Add the items to the ListView.
    listView1.Items.AddRange(New ListViewItem() {item1, item2, item3})

    ' Create two ImageList objects.
    Dim imageListSmall As New ImageList()
    Dim imageListLarge As New ImageList()

    ' Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MySmallImage1.bmp"))
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MySmallImage2.bmp"))
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MyLargeImage1.bmp"))
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MyLargeImage2.bmp"))

    'Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
    listView1.LargeImageList = imageListLarge
    listView1.SmallImageList = imageListSmall

    ' Add the ListView to the control collection.
    Me.Controls.Add(listView1)
End Sub

注解

可以使用此版本的 Add 方法创建一个新的 ColumnHeader 以添加到集合中。添加到控件的新 ColumnHeader 的文本基于 text 参数。此版本的 Add 方法还允许您指定列的宽度和列标题中文本的对齐方式。如果有一个想要添加到集合中的现有 ColumnHeader ，请使用接受 ColumnHeader 作为其参数的方法的版本Add。

另请参阅

适用于

Add(String, String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment, Int32)

创建具有指定键、对齐文本、宽度和图像索引的列并将其添加到集合。

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ key, System::String ^ text, int width, System::Windows::Forms::HorizontalAlignment textAlign, int imageIndex);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string key, string text, int width, System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment textAlign, int imageIndex);

abstract member Add : string * string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment * int -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string * string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment * int -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (key As String, text As String, width As Integer, textAlign As HorizontalAlignment, imageIndex As Integer) As ColumnHeader

参数

key: String

列标题的键。

text: String

要在列标题中显示的文本。

width: Int32

列标题的初始宽度。

textAlign: HorizontalAlignment

HorizontalAlignment 值之一。

imageIndex: Int32

要显示在列中的图像的索引值。

ColumnHeader

已添加到集合的具有指定键、对齐文本、宽度和图像索引的 ColumnHeader。

注解

属性 Name 对应于中列的 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection键。

列将添加到集合的末尾。

适用于

Add(String, String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment, String)

创建具有指定键、对齐文本、宽度和图像键的列并将其添加到集合。

public:
 virtual System::Windows::Forms::ColumnHeader ^ Add(System::String ^ key, System::String ^ text, int width, System::Windows::Forms::HorizontalAlignment textAlign, System::String ^ imageKey);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string key, string text, int width, System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment textAlign, string imageKey);

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader Add (string? key, string? text, int width, System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment textAlign, string imageKey);

abstract member Add : string * string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment * string -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader
override this.Add : string * string * int * System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment * string -> System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader

Public Overridable Function Add (key As String, text As String, width As Integer, textAlign As HorizontalAlignment, imageKey As String) As ColumnHeader

参数

key: String

列标题的键。

text: String

要在列标题中显示的文本。

width: Int32

列标题的初始宽度。

textAlign: HorizontalAlignment

HorizontalAlignment 值之一。

imageKey: String

要显示在列标题中的图像的键值。

ColumnHeader

已添加到集合的具有指定键、对齐文本、宽度和图像键的 ColumnHeader。

注解

属性 Name 对应于中列的 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection键。

列将添加到集合的末尾。

适用于

通过

ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection.Add 方法

定义

重载

Add(String)

参数

返回

注解

适用于

Add(ColumnHeader)

参数

返回

示例

注解

另请参阅

适用于

Add(String, Int32)

参数

返回

注解

适用于

Add(String, String)

参数

返回

注解

适用于

Add(String, String, Int32)

参数

返回

注解

适用于

Add(String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment)

参数

返回

示例

注解

另请参阅

适用于

Add(String, String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment, Int32)

参数

返回

注解

适用于

Add(String, String, Int32, HorizontalAlignment, String)

参数

返回

注解

适用于

其他资源