VisualStyleRenderer.GetBackgroundRegion(IDeviceContext, Rectangle) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles

程序集:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

返回当前视觉样式元素背景的区域。

public:
 System::Drawing::Region ^ GetBackgroundRegion(System::Drawing::IDeviceContext ^ dc, System::Drawing::Rectangle bounds);

public System.Drawing.Region? GetBackgroundRegion (System.Drawing.IDeviceContext dc, System.Drawing.Rectangle bounds);

member this.GetBackgroundRegion : System.Drawing.IDeviceContext * System.Drawing.Rectangle -> System.Drawing.Region

Public Function GetBackgroundRegion (dc As IDeviceContext, bounds As Rectangle) As Region

参数

dc

IDeviceContext

此操作将使用的 IDeviceContext。

bounds

Rectangle

一个 Rectangle，它包含当前视觉样式元素的整个背景区域。

返回

Region

一个 Region，它包含当前视觉样式元素的背景。

例外

ArgumentNullException

dc 为 null。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何在自定义控件中使用 GetBackgroundRegion 方法。 此示例使用 GetBackgroundRegion 获取 Region 属性返回的窗口标题栏元素的 VisualStyleElement.Window.Caption.Active 。 这 Region 用于设置 Control.Region 控件的 属性，以便窗口标题栏将显示标准 Windows XP 视觉样式定义的圆角。 此代码示例是为类概述提供的更大示例的 VisualStyleRenderer 一部分。

    // Calculate and set the clipping region for the control
    // so that the corners of the title bar are rounded.
private:
    void SetClipRegion()
    {
        if (!Application::RenderWithVisualStyles)
        {
            return;
        }

        Graphics^ g = this->CreateGraphics();
        // Get the current region for the window caption.
        if (SetRenderer(windowElements["windowCaption"]))
        {
            System::Drawing::Region^ clipRegion =
                renderer->GetBackgroundRegion(g,
                elementRectangles["windowCaption"]);

            // Get the client rectangle, but exclude the region
            // of the window caption.
            int height = (int)clipRegion->GetBounds(g).Height;
            System::Drawing::Rectangle nonCaptionRect = Rectangle(
                ClientRectangle.X, ClientRectangle.Y + height,
                ClientRectangle.Width, ClientRectangle.Height - height);

            // Add the rectangle to the caption region, and
            // make this region the form's clipping region.
            clipRegion->Union(nonCaptionRect);
            this->Region = clipRegion;
        }

    }

// Calculate and set the clipping region for the control  
// so that the corners of the title bar are rounded.
private void SetClipRegion()
{
    if (!Application.RenderWithVisualStyles)
    {
        return;
    }

    using (Graphics g = this.CreateGraphics())
    {
        // Get the current region for the window caption.
        if (SetRenderer(windowElements["windowCaption"]))
        {
            Region clipRegion = renderer.GetBackgroundRegion(
                g, elementRectangles["windowCaption"]);

            // Get the client rectangle, but exclude the region 
            // of the window caption.
            int height = (int)clipRegion.GetBounds(g).Height;
            Rectangle nonCaptionRect = new Rectangle(
                ClientRectangle.X,
                ClientRectangle.Y + height,
                ClientRectangle.Width,
                ClientRectangle.Height - height);

            // Add the rectangle to the caption region, and  
            // make this region the form's clipping region.
            clipRegion.Union(nonCaptionRect);
            this.Region = clipRegion;
        }
    }
}

' Calculate and set the clipping region for the control  
' so that the corners of the title bar are rounded.
Private Sub SetClipRegion()
    If Not Application.RenderWithVisualStyles Then
        Return
    End If

    Using g As Graphics = Me.CreateGraphics()
        ' Get the current region for the window caption.
        If SetRenderer(windowElements("windowCaption")) Then
            Dim clipRegion As Region = _
                renderer.GetBackgroundRegion(g, _
                elementRectangles("windowCaption"))

            ' Get the client rectangle, but exclude the   
            ' region of the window caption.
            Dim height As Integer = _
                CInt(clipRegion.GetBounds(g).Height)
            Dim nonCaptionRect As _
                New Rectangle(ClientRectangle.X, _
                ClientRectangle.Y + height, _
                ClientRectangle.Width, _
                ClientRectangle.Height - height)

            ' Add the rectangle to the caption region, and  
            ' make this region the form's clipping region.
            clipRegion.Union(nonCaptionRect)
            Me.Region = clipRegion
        End If
    End Using
End Sub

注解

此方法可用于获取 Region 在其背景中具有部分透明或 alpha 混合部分的视觉样式元素的 。