通过

SoapEnumAttribute 构造函数

  • 参考

定义

命名空间:
System.Xml.Serialization
程序集:
System.Xml.XmlSerializer.dll
程序集:
System.Xml.dll
程序集:
netstandard.dll

初始化 SoapEnumAttribute 类的新实例。

重载

SoapEnumAttribute()

初始化 SoapEnumAttribute 类的新实例。
SoapEnumAttribute(String)

使用指定的元素名称初始化 SoapEnumAttribute 类的新实例。

SoapEnumAttribute()

初始化 SoapEnumAttribute 类的新实例。

public:
 SoapEnumAttribute();
public SoapEnumAttribute ();
Public Sub New ()

示例

下面的示例使用 XmlSerializer 序列化一个名为包含名为 Food 枚举的 FoodType类。 The FoodType enumeration is overridden by creating a SoapEnumAttribute for each enumeration and setting the SoapEnum property of a SoapAttributes to the SoapEnumAttribute. The SoapAttributes is added to a SoapAttributeOverrides that is used to create an XmlSerializer.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
public enum class GroupType
{
   // Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
   // to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
};

public ref class Group
{
public:
   String^ GroupName;
   GroupType Grouptype;
};

public ref class Run
{
public:
   void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      XmlTypeMapping^ mapp = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( mapp );

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

      // Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

      // Set the Object* properties.
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup->Grouptype = GroupType::A;

      // Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->Close();
   }

   void SerializeOverride( String^ fileName )
   {
      SoapAttributeOverrides^ soapOver = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
      SoapAttributes^ SoapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;

      // Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType::A enumerator.       
      // Instead of 'A'  it will be S"West".
      SoapEnumAttribute^ soapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute( "West" );

      // Override the S"A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver->Add( GroupType::typeid, "A", SoapAtts );

      // Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType::B enumerator.
      // Instead of //B// it will be S"East".
      SoapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      soapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute;
      soapEnum->Name = "East";
      SoapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver->Add( GroupType::typeid, "B", SoapAtts );

      // Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      XmlTypeMapping^ map = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( soapOver ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( map );
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup->Grouptype = GroupType::B;

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( fileName );
      ser->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->Close();
   }
};

int main()
{
   Run^ test = gcnew Run;
   test->SerializeObject( "SoapEnum.xml" );
   test->SerializeOverride( "SoapOverride.xml" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Fininished writing two files" );
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

public class Group{
   public string GroupName;
   public GroupType Grouptype;
}

public enum GroupType{
   // Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
   // to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
}

public class Run {
   static void Main(){
      Run test= new Run();
      test.SerializeObject("SoapEnum.xml");
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverride.xml");
      Console.WriteLine("Fininished writing two files");
   }

     private void SerializeObject(string filename){
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      XmlTypeMapping mapp  =
      (new SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =  new XmlSerializer(mapp);

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);

      // Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      // Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup.Grouptype= GroupType.A;

      // Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
       writer.Close();
   }

   private void SerializeOverride(string fileName){
      SoapAttributeOverrides soapOver = new SoapAttributeOverrides();
      SoapAttributes SoapAtts = new SoapAttributes();

      // Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.A enumerator.
      // Instead of 'A'  it will be "West".
      SoapEnumAttribute soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute("West");
      // Override the "A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver.Add(typeof(GroupType), "A", SoapAtts);

      // Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.B enumerator.
      // Instead of //B// it will be "East".
      SoapAtts= new SoapAttributes();
      soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute();
      soapEnum.Name = "East";
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver.Add(typeof(GroupType), "B", SoapAtts);

      // Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      XmlTypeMapping map =
      new SoapReflectionImporter(soapOver).
      ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
      XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(map);
      Group myGroup = new Group();
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup.Grouptype = GroupType.B;
      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fileName);
      ser.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
      writer.Close();
    }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization

Public Class Group
   Public GroupName As String 
   Public Grouptype As GroupType 
End Class

Public enum GroupType
' Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
' to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   <SoapEnum("Small")> _
   A
   <SoapEnum("Large")> _
   B
End enum
 
Public Class Run
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim test As Run = new Run()
      test.SerializeObject("SoapEnum.xml")
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverride.xml")
      Console.WriteLine("Fininished writing two files")
   End Sub

   Private Shared Sub SerializeObject(filename As string)
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      Dim mapp  As XmlTypeMapping = _
      (New SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer =  New XmlSerializer(mapp)

      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)

      ' Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()

      ' Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      myGroup.Grouptype= GroupType.A

      ' Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
       writer.Close()
   End Sub

   Private  Sub SerializeOverride(fileName As String)
      Dim soapOver As SoapAttributeOverrides = new SoapAttributeOverrides()
      Dim SoapAtts As SoapAttributes = new SoapAttributes()

      ' Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.A enumerator. Instead
      ' of 'A' it will be "West".
      Dim soapEnum As SoapEnumAttribute = new SoapEnumAttribute("West")
      ' Override the "A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "A", SoapAtts)

      ' Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.B enumerator.
      ' Instead of 'B' it will be "East".
      SoapAtts= New SoapAttributes()
      soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute()
      soapEnum.Name = "East"
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "B", SoapAtts)

      ' Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      Dim map As XmlTypeMapping = New SoapReflectionImporter _
      (soapOver).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
      Dim ser As XmlSerializer = New XmlSerializer(map)
      Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      myGroup.Grouptype = GroupType.B
      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(fileName)
      ser.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
      writer.Close

   End Sub
End Class

注解

使用此方法 SoapEnumAttribute 替代现有枚举。 创建新的 SoapEnumAttribute属性，设置其属性，并将对象分配给 SoapEnum 属性 SoapAttributes。 对于枚举的每个成员，必须创建一个新 SoapAttributes 成员并将其添加到该枚举中 SoapAttributeOverrides。 有关详细信息，请参阅 SoapAttributeOverrides 类概述。

备注

可以在代码中使用单词 SoapEnum ，而不是更长 SoapEnumAttribute的时间。

适用于

SoapEnumAttribute(String)

使用指定的元素名称初始化 SoapEnumAttribute 类的新实例。

public:
 SoapEnumAttribute(System::String ^ name);
public SoapEnumAttribute (string name);
new System.Xml.Serialization.SoapEnumAttribute : string -> System.Xml.Serialization.SoapEnumAttribute
Public Sub New (name As String)

参数

name
String

由 XmlSerializer 生成的 XML 元素名称。

示例

下面的示例使用 XmlSerializer 序列化一个名为包含名为 Food 枚举的 FoodType类。 The FoodType enumeration is overridden by creating a SoapEnumAttribute for each enumeration and setting the SoapEnum property of a SoapAttributes to the SoapEnumAttribute. The SoapAttributes is added to a SoapAttributeOverrides that is used to create an XmlSerializer.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
public enum class GroupType
{
   // Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
   // to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
};

public ref class Group
{
public:
   String^ GroupName;
   GroupType Grouptype;
};

public ref class Run
{
public:
   void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      XmlTypeMapping^ mapp = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( mapp );

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

      // Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

      // Set the Object* properties.
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup->Grouptype = GroupType::A;

      // Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->Close();
   }

   void SerializeOverride( String^ fileName )
   {
      SoapAttributeOverrides^ soapOver = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
      SoapAttributes^ SoapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;

      // Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType::A enumerator.       
      // Instead of 'A'  it will be S"West".
      SoapEnumAttribute^ soapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute( "West" );

      // Override the S"A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver->Add( GroupType::typeid, "A", SoapAtts );

      // Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType::B enumerator.
      // Instead of //B// it will be S"East".
      SoapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      soapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute;
      soapEnum->Name = "East";
      SoapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver->Add( GroupType::typeid, "B", SoapAtts );

      // Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      XmlTypeMapping^ map = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( soapOver ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( map );
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup->Grouptype = GroupType::B;

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( fileName );
      ser->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->Close();
   }
};

int main()
{
   Run^ test = gcnew Run;
   test->SerializeObject( "SoapEnum.xml" );
   test->SerializeOverride( "SoapOverride.xml" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Fininished writing two files" );
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

public class Group{
   public string GroupName;
   public GroupType Grouptype;
}

public enum GroupType{
   // Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
   // to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
}

public class Run {
   static void Main(){
      Run test= new Run();
      test.SerializeObject("SoapEnum.xml");
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverride.xml");
      Console.WriteLine("Fininished writing two files");
   }

     private void SerializeObject(string filename){
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      XmlTypeMapping mapp  =
      (new SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =  new XmlSerializer(mapp);

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);

      // Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      // Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup.Grouptype= GroupType.A;

      // Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
       writer.Close();
   }

   private void SerializeOverride(string fileName){
      SoapAttributeOverrides soapOver = new SoapAttributeOverrides();
      SoapAttributes SoapAtts = new SoapAttributes();

      // Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.A enumerator.
      // Instead of 'A'  it will be "West".
      SoapEnumAttribute soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute("West");
      // Override the "A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver.Add(typeof(GroupType), "A", SoapAtts);

      // Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.B enumerator.
      // Instead of //B// it will be "East".
      SoapAtts= new SoapAttributes();
      soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute();
      soapEnum.Name = "East";
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver.Add(typeof(GroupType), "B", SoapAtts);

      // Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      XmlTypeMapping map =
      new SoapReflectionImporter(soapOver).
      ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
      XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(map);
      Group myGroup = new Group();
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup.Grouptype = GroupType.B;
      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fileName);
      ser.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
      writer.Close();
    }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization

Public Class Group
   Public GroupName As String 
   Public Grouptype As GroupType 
End Class

Public enum GroupType
' Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
' to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   <SoapEnum("Small")> _
   A
   <SoapEnum("Large")> _
   B
End enum
 
Public Class Run
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim test As Run = new Run()
      test.SerializeObject("SoapEnum.xml")
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverride.xml")
      Console.WriteLine("Fininished writing two files")
   End Sub

   Private Shared Sub SerializeObject(filename As string)
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      Dim mapp  As XmlTypeMapping = _
      (New SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer =  New XmlSerializer(mapp)

      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)

      ' Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()

      ' Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      myGroup.Grouptype= GroupType.A

      ' Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
       writer.Close()
   End Sub

   Private  Sub SerializeOverride(fileName As String)
      Dim soapOver As SoapAttributeOverrides = new SoapAttributeOverrides()
      Dim SoapAtts As SoapAttributes = new SoapAttributes()

      ' Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.A enumerator. Instead
      ' of 'A' it will be "West".
      Dim soapEnum As SoapEnumAttribute = new SoapEnumAttribute("West")
      ' Override the "A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "A", SoapAtts)

      ' Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.B enumerator.
      ' Instead of 'B' it will be "East".
      SoapAtts= New SoapAttributes()
      soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute()
      soapEnum.Name = "East"
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "B", SoapAtts)

      ' Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      Dim map As XmlTypeMapping = New SoapReflectionImporter _
      (soapOver).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
      Dim ser As XmlSerializer = New XmlSerializer(map)
      Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      myGroup.Grouptype = GroupType.B
      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(fileName)
      ser.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
      writer.Close

   End Sub
End Class

注解

指定 Name 生成 XML 枚举器与枚举中找到的枚举器不同的时间。

备注

可以在代码中使用单词 SoapEnum ，而不是更长 SoapEnumAttribute的时间。

适用于