如何:显示 LINQ to SQL 命令

使用 GetCommand 可显示 SQL 命令及其他信息。

示例

在下面的示例中,控制台窗口会显示执行查询所产生的输出,接着显示所生成的 SQL 命令、命令的类型和连接的类型。

// using System.Data.Common;
Northwnd db = new Northwnd(@"c:\northwnd.mdf");

var q =
    from cust in db.Customers
    where cust.City == "London"
    select cust;

Console.WriteLine("Customers from London:");
foreach (var z in q)
{
    Console.WriteLine("\t {0}",z.ContactName);
}

DbCommand dc = db.GetCommand(q);
Console.WriteLine("\nCommand Text: \n{0}",dc.CommandText);
Console.WriteLine("\nCommand Type: {0}",dc.CommandType);
Console.WriteLine("\nConnection: {0}",dc.Connection);

Console.ReadLine();
' Imports System.Data.Common

Dim db As New Northwnd("c:\northwnd.mdf")

Dim q = _
From cust In db.Customers _
Where cust.City = "London" _
Select cust

Console.WriteLine("Customers from London:")
For Each z As Customer In q
    Console.WriteLine(vbTab & z.ContactName)
Next

Dim dc As DbCommand = db.GetCommand(q)
Console.WriteLine(vbNewLine & "Command Text: " & vbNewLine & dc.CommandText)
Console.WriteLine(vbNewLine & "Command Type: {0}", dc.CommandType)
Console.WriteLine(vbNewLine & "Connection: {0}", dc.Connection)

Console.ReadLine()

输出形式如下:

Customers from London:  
    Thomas Hardy  
    Victoria Ashworth  
    Elizabeth Brown  
    Ann Devon  
    Simon Crowther  
    Marie Bertrand  
    Hari Kumar  
    Dominique Perrier  
Command Text:  
SELECT [t0].[CustomerID], [t0].[CompanyName], [t0].[ContactName], [t0].[ContactT  
itle], [t0].[Address], [t0].[City], [t0].[Region], [t0].[PostalCode], [t0].[Coun  
try], [t0].[Phone], [t0].[Fax]  
FROM [dbo].[Customers] AS [t0]  
WHERE [t0].[City] = @p0  
  
Command Type: Text  
  
Connection: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection  

请参阅