message: createReply

命名空间：microsoft.graph

重要

Microsoft Graph /beta 版本下的 API 可能会发生更改。不支持在生产应用程序中使用这些 API。若要确定 API 是否在 v1.0 中可用，请使用版本选择器。

创建草稿以 JSON 或 MIME 格式回复邮件发件人。

使用 JSON 格式时：

指定参数的message注释或 body 属性。同时指定两者将返回 HTTP 400 无效请求错误。
如果在原始邮件中指定了 replyTo ，则根据 RFC 2822) (Internet 消息格式，应将答复发送给 replyTo 中的收件人，而不是 “发件人”中的收件人。
您可以稍后更新草稿，以将回复内容添加到正文或更改其他邮件属性。

使用 MIME 格式时：

提供适用的 Internet 邮件头和 MIME 内容，所有内容在请求正文中都通过 base64 格式进行编码。
向 MIME 内容添加任何附件和 S/MIME 属性。

在后续操作中发送草稿消息。

或者，在单个操作中回复邮件。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务	美国政府 L4	美国政府 L5 (DOD)	由世纪互联运营的中国
✅	✅	✅	✅

权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。只有在应用需要它时，才使用更高的特权权限。有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息，请参阅权限类型。要了解有关这些权限的详细信息，请参阅权限参考。

权限类型	最低特权权限	更高特权权限
委派（工作或学校帐户）	Mail.ReadWrite	不可用。
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	Mail.ReadWrite	不可用。
应用程序	Mail.ReadWrite	不可用。

HTTP 请求

POST /me/messages/{id}/createReply
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/messages/{id}/createReply
POST /me/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}/createReply
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}/createReply

请求标头

名称	类型	说明
Authorization	string	持有者 {token}。必填。详细了解身份验证和授权。
Content-Type	string	实体正文中的数据性质。必填。对 JSON 对象使用 `application/json`，对 MIME 内容使用 `text/plain`。
Prefer: outlook.timezone	string	为该 API 基于请求正文创建的 HTML 中的回复草稿消息字段设置 `Sent` 时区。该值可以是为用户配置的任何 supportedTimeZones 。如果未指定，则该 `Sent` 字段以 UTC 为准。仅当指定 `Content-Type: application/json` 标头以 HTML 格式创建回复草稿邮件时，才使用此标头。如果使用 `Content-Type: text/plain` 标头，则此 `Prefer` 标头将不起作用。可选。

请求正文

使用 JSON 格式时，提供具有以下参数的 JSON 对象。

参数	类型	说明
注释	String	要包含的注释。可以为空字符串。
消息	邮件	要在回复消息中更新的任何可写入属性。

以 MIME 格式指定正文时，请为 MIME 内容提供适用的 Internet 消息标头，所有邮件标头均在请求正文中以 base64 格式编码。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回 201 Created 响应代码和 message 对象。

如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容，此方法将返回 400 Bad request 和以下错误消息：“无效的 base64 字符串 MIME 内容”。

示例

示例 1：以 JSON 格式创建草稿以回复现有邮件

以下示例创建回复草稿，在请求正文中添加评论和收件人。

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=/createReply
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "message":{
    "toRecipients":[
      {
        "emailAddress": {
          "address":"samanthab@contoso.com",
          "name":"Samantha Booth"
        }
      },
      {
        "emailAddress":{
          "address":"randiw@contoso.com",
          "name":"Randi Welch"
        }
      }
     ]
  },
  "comment": "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?"
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Me.Messages.Item.CreateReply;
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;

var requestBody = new CreateReplyPostRequestBody
{
	Message = new Message
	{
		ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
		{
			new Recipient
			{
				EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
				{
					Address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
					Name = "Samantha Booth",
				},
			},
			new Recipient
			{
				EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
				{
					Address = "randiw@contoso.com",
					Name = "Randi Welch",
				},
			},
		},
	},
	Comment = "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?",
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages["{message-id}"].CreateReply.PostAsync(requestBody);

重要

Microsoft Graph SDK 默认使用 v1.0 版本的 API，并且不支持 beta 版本中提供的所有类型、属性和 API。有关使用 SDK 访问 beta API 的详细信息，请参阅将 Microsoft Graph SDK 与 beta API 配合使用。

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/users"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphusers.NewItemCreateReplyPostRequestBody()
message := graphmodels.NewMessage()


recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "samanthab@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address) 
name := "Samantha Booth"
emailAddress.SetName(&name) 
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
recipient1 := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "randiw@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address) 
name := "Randi Welch"
emailAddress.SetName(&name) 
recipient1.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)

toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
	recipient,
	recipient1,
}
message.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
requestBody.SetMessage(message)
comment := "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?"
requestBody.SetComment(&comment) 

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
createReply, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().ByMessageId("message-id").CreateReply().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.beta.users.item.messages.item.createreply.CreateReplyPostRequestBody createReplyPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.beta.users.item.messages.item.createreply.CreateReplyPostRequestBody();
Message message = new Message();
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("samanthab@contoso.com");
emailAddress.setName("Samantha Booth");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
Recipient recipient1 = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress1 = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress1.setAddress("randiw@contoso.com");
emailAddress1.setName("Randi Welch");
recipient1.setEmailAddress(emailAddress1);
toRecipients.add(recipient1);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
createReplyPostRequestBody.setMessage(message);
createReplyPostRequestBody.setComment("Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?");
var result = graphClient.me().messages().byMessageId("{message-id}").createReply().post(createReplyPostRequestBody);

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const message = {
  message: {
    toRecipients: [
      {
        emailAddress: {
          address: 'samanthab@contoso.com',
          name: 'Samantha Booth'
        }
      },
      {
        emailAddress: {
          address: 'randiw@contoso.com',
          name: 'Randi Welch'
        }
      }
     ]
  },
  comment: 'Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?'
};

await client.api('/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=/createReply')
	.version('beta')
	.post(message);

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Users\Item\Messages\Item\CreateReply\CreateReplyPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new CreateReplyPostRequestBody();
$message = new Message();
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('samanthab@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setName('Samantha Booth');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$toRecipientsRecipient2 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress->setAddress('randiw@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress->setName('Randi Welch');
$toRecipientsRecipient2->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient2;
$message->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);

$requestBody->setMessage($message);
$requestBody->setComment('Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?');

$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->byMessageId('message-id')->createReply()->post($requestBody)->wait();

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Mail

$params = @{
	message = @{
		toRecipients = @(
			@{
				emailAddress = @{
					address = "samanthab@contoso.com"
					name = "Samantha Booth"
				}
			}
			@{
				emailAddress = @{
					address = "randiw@contoso.com"
					name = "Randi Welch"
				}
			}
		)
	}
	comment = "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?"
}

# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessageReply -UserId $userId -MessageId $messageId -BodyParameter $params

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.users.item.messages.item.create_reply.create_reply_post_request_body import CreateReplyPostRequestBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = CreateReplyPostRequestBody(
	message = Message(
		to_recipients = [
			Recipient(
				email_address = EmailAddress(
					address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
					name = "Samantha Booth",
				),
			),
			Recipient(
				email_address = EmailAddress(
					address = "randiw@contoso.com",
					name = "Randi Welch",
				),
			),
		],
	),
	comment = "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?",
)

result = await graph_client.me.messages.by_message_id('message-id').create_reply.post(request_body)

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#Me/messages/$entity",
  "@odata.id": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/users('86b6ceaf-57f7-4278-97c4-4da0a97f6cdb@70559e59-b378-49ea-8e53-07a3a3d27f5b')/messages('AAMkADA1MTAAAH5JKoAAA=')",
  "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADX8oL1Wa7jQbcPAHouCzswAAAH5/DO\"",
  "id": "AAMkADA1MTAAAH5JKoAAA=",
  "subject": "RE: Let's start a group",
  "Body": {
    "contentType": "HTML",
    "content": "<html>\r\n<body>Samantha, Randi, would you name the group if the project is approved, please?\r\n<b>From:</b> Samantha Booth<br>\r\n<b>Sent:</b> Friday, March 4, 2016 12:23:35 AM<br>\r\n<b>To:</b> Admin<br>\r\n<b>Subject:</b> Re: Let's start a group</font>\r\n<p>That's a great idea!<br>\r\n</body>\r\n</html>"
  },
  "sender": {
    "emailAddress": {
      "name": "Admin",
      "address": "admin@contoso.com"
    }
  },
  "from": null,
  "toRecipients": [
    {
      "emailAddress": {
        "name": "Samantha Booth",
        "address": "samanthab@contoso.com"
      }
    },
    {
      "emailAddress": {
        "name": "Randi Welch",
        "address": "randiw@contoso.com"
      }
    }
  ]
}

示例 2：以 MIME 格式创建草稿邮件以答复现有邮件

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=/createReply
Content-type: text/plain

RnJvbTogQWxleCBXaWxiZXIgPEFsZXhXQGNvbnRvc28uY29tPgpUbzogTWVnYW4gQm93ZW4gPE1l
Z2FuQkBjb250b3NvLmNvbT4KU3ViamVjdDogSW50ZXJuYWwgUmVzdW1lIFN1Ym1pc3Npb246IFNh
bGVzIEFzc29jaWF0ZQpUaHJlYWQtVG9waWM6IEludGVybmFsIFJlc3VtZSBTdWJtaXNzaW9uOiBT
YWxlcyBBc3NvY2lhdGUKVGhyZWFkLUluZGV4OiBjb2RlY29kZWNvZGVoZXJlaGVyZWhlcmUKRGF0
ZTogU3VuLCAyOCBGZWIgMjAyMSAwNzoxNTowMCA

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('0aaa0aa0-0000-0a00-a00a-0000009000a0')/messages/$entity",
    "@odata.etag": "W/\"AAAAAAAAAAAa00AAAa0aAaAa0a0AAAaAAAAaAa0a\"",
    "id": "AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=",
    "createdDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
    "lastModifiedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
    "changeKey": "AAAAAAAAAAAA00aaaa000aaA",
    "categories": [],
    "receivedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
    "sentDateTime": "2021-02-28T07:15:00Z",
    "hasAttachments": false,
    "internetMessageId": "<AAAAAAAAAA@AAAAAAA0001AA0000.codcod00.prod.outlook.com>",
    "subject": "Internal Resume Submission: Sales Associate",
    "bodyPreview": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here...",
    "importance": "normal",
    "parentFolderId": "LKJDSKJHkjhfakKJHFKWKKJHKJdhkjHDK==",
    "conversationId": "SDSFSmFSDGI5LWZhYjc4fsdfsd=",
    "conversationIndex": "Adfsdfsdfsdfw==",
    "isDeliveryReceiptRequested": null,
    "isReadReceiptRequested": false,
    "isRead": true,
    "isDraft": true,
    "webLink": "https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGNhOWAvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
    "inferenceClassification": "focused",
    "body": {
        "contentType": "text",
        "content": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here... Regards,Alex"
    },
    "sender": {
        "emailAddress": {
            "name": "Alex Wilber",
            "address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "from": {
        "emailAddress": {
            "name": "Alex Wilber",
            "address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "toRecipients": [
        {
            "emailAddress": {
                "name": "Megan Bowen",
                "address": "MeganB@contoso.com"
            }
        }
    ],
    "ccRecipients": [],
    "bccRecipients": [],
    "replyTo": [],
    "flag": {
        "flagStatus": "notFlagged"
    }
}

如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容，此方法返回以下错误消息。

HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-type: application/json

{
    "error": {
        "code": "ErrorMimeContentInvalidBase64String",
        "message": "Invalid base64 string for MIME content."
    }
}

反馈

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Last updated on 2026-08-18

message: createReply

权限

HTTP 请求

请求标头

请求正文

响应

示例

示例 1：以 JSON 格式创建草稿以回复现有邮件

请求

响应

示例 2：以 MIME 格式创建草稿邮件以答复现有邮件

请求

响应

反馈

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