向团队添加新成员

命名空间：microsoft.graph

向 team 添加新的 conversationMember。

注意

• 默认情况下，所有成员 的 roles 属性为空。 此属性仅在相关时包含其他限定符;例如，如果成员具有 owner 特权，则 roles 属性包含 owner 为值之一。 同样，如果成员为来宾，则 角色 属性包含 guest 作为值之一。 基本成员不应在 roles 属性中指定任何值。
• 向团队添加新的对话成员后，可能需要一些时间才能反映添加内容。 用户可以使用 更改通知 来订阅特定团队中成员身份更改的通知。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务	美国政府 L4	美国政府 L5 (DOD)	由世纪互联运营的中国
✅	✅	✅	✅

权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。 只有在应用需要它时，才使用更高的特权权限。 有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息，请参阅权限类型。 要了解有关这些权限的详细信息，请参阅 权限参考。

权限类型	最低特权权限	更高特权权限
委派（工作或学校帐户）	TeamMember.ReadWriteNonOwnerRole.All	TeamMember.ReadWrite.All
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	不支持。	不支持。
应用程序	TeamMember.ReadWriteNonOwnerRole.All	TeamMember.ReadWrite.All

注意

不支持使用应用程序权限向团队添加来宾成员。

HTTP 请求

POST /teams/{team-id}/members

请求标头

名称	说明
Authorization	持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权。
Content-Type	application/json. 必需。

请求正文

在请求正文中，提供 JSON 表示形式的 conversationMember 对象。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回 201 Created 响应代码和 conversationMember 对象。

为了获得最佳结果，请使用 2 秒缓冲区进行交错调用。

注意

尝试添加禁用/阻止的用户时，将返回响应代码 404 Not Found 。

示例

示例 1：将成员添加到团队

请求

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/teams/ee0f5ae2-8bc6-4ae5-8466-7daeebbfa062/members
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
    "roles": ["owner"],
    "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new AadUserConversationMember
{
	OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
	Roles = new List<string>
	{
		"owner",
	},
	AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
	{
		{
			"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Teams["{team-id}"].Members.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

转到

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
requestBody.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')", 
}
requestBody.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
members, err := graphClient.Teams().ByTeamId("team-id").Members().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
ConversationMember result = graphClient.teams().byTeamId("{team-id}").members().post(conversationMember);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const conversationMember = {
    '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
    roles: ['owner'],
    'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')'
};

await client.api('/teams/ee0f5ae2-8bc6-4ae5-8466-7daeebbfa062/members')
	.post(conversationMember);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new AadUserConversationMember();
$requestBody->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$requestBody->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')',
];
$requestBody->setAdditionalData($additionalData);

$result = $graphServiceClient->teams()->byTeamId('team-id')->members()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
	roles = @(
	"owner"
)
"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
}

New-MgTeamMember -TeamId $teamId -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = AadUserConversationMember(
	odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
	roles = [
		"owner",
	],
	additional_data = {
			"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')",
	}
)

result = await graph_client.teams.by_team_id('team-id').members.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
    "id": "ZWUwZjVhZTItOGJjNi00YWU1LTg0NjYtN2RhZWViYmZhMDYyIyM3Mzc2MWYwNi0yYWM5LTQ2OWMtOWYxMC0yNzlhOGNjMjY3Zjk=",
    "roles": [
        "owner"
    ],
    "userId": "50dffbae-ad0f-428e-a86f-f53b0acfc641",
    "displayName": "Cameron White",
    "email": "CameronW@contoso.com"
}

示例 2：使用用户主体名称向团队添加成员

以下示例演示如何使用用户主体名称将成员添加到团队。

注意

不能使用 UPN) (用户主体名称将来宾用户添加到团队。

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/teams/ee0f5ae2-8bc6-4ae5-8466-7daeebbfa062/members
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
    "roles": ["owner"],
    "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new AadUserConversationMember
{
	OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
	Roles = new List<string>
	{
		"owner",
	},
	AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
	{
		{
			"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Teams["{team-id}"].Members.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

转到

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
requestBody.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')", 
}
requestBody.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
members, err := graphClient.Teams().ByTeamId("team-id").Members().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
ConversationMember result = graphClient.teams().byTeamId("{team-id}").members().post(conversationMember);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const conversationMember = {
    '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
    roles: ['owner'],
    'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'jacob@contoso.com\')'
};

await client.api('/teams/ee0f5ae2-8bc6-4ae5-8466-7daeebbfa062/members')
	.post(conversationMember);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new AadUserConversationMember();
$requestBody->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$requestBody->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'jacob@contoso.com\')',
];
$requestBody->setAdditionalData($additionalData);

$result = $graphServiceClient->teams()->byTeamId('team-id')->members()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
	roles = @(
	"owner"
)
"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
}

New-MgTeamMember -TeamId $teamId -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = AadUserConversationMember(
	odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
	roles = [
		"owner",
	],
	additional_data = {
			"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')",
	}
)

result = await graph_client.teams.by_team_id('team-id').members.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
    "id": "ZWUwZjVhZTItOGJjNi00YWU1LTg0NjYtN2RhZWViYmZhMDYyIyM3Mzc2MWYwNi0yYWM5LTQ2OWMtOWYxMC0yNzlhOGNjMjY3Zjk=",
    "roles": [
        "owner"
    ],
    "userId": "50dffbae-ad0f-428e-a86f-f53b0acfc641",
    "displayName": "Jacob Hancock",
    "email": "jacob@contoso.com"
}

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