通过

ListView.GridLines 属性

  • 项目

获取或设置一个值，该值指示：在包含控件中项及其子项的行和列之间是否显示网格线。

**命名空间:**System.Windows.Forms
**程序集:**System.Windows.Forms（在 system.windows.forms.dll 中）

语法

声明
Public Property GridLines As Boolean
用法
Dim instance As ListView
Dim value As Boolean

value = instance.GridLines

instance.GridLines = value

public bool GridLines { get; set; }

public:
property bool GridLines {
    bool get ();
    void set (bool value);
}

/** @property */
public boolean get_GridLines ()

/** @property */
public void set_GridLines (boolean value)

public function get GridLines () : boolean

public function set GridLines (value : boolean)

属性值

如果在项及其子项的周围绘制网格线的，则为 true；否则，为 false。默认为 false。

备注

除非将 ListView 控件的 View 属性设置为 Details，否则 GridLines 属性无效。GridLines 属性允许您显示线，以识别 ListView 控件在显示项及其子项时其中所显示的行和列。显示的网格线不像 Microsoft Excel 等应用程序那样提供调整行和列的尺寸的功能。如果显示了列标头，只能这样来调整列的尺寸：将鼠标指针移至列的右侧来调整尺寸，然后单击并拖动，直至列的尺寸符合您的需要。网格线功能用于为控件的用户提供项及其子项周围的可视边界。

示例

下面的代码示例创建一个 ListView 控件，其中带有三个指定的 ListViewItem 对象，而这三个对象中的每一项又带有三个指定的 ListViewItem.ListViewSubItem 对象。该示例还创建 ColumnHeader 对象以在详细资料视图中显示子项。在代码示例中还创建两个 ImageList 对象，以便为 ListViewItem 对象提供图像。这些 ImageList 对象被添加到 LargeImageList 和 SmallImageList 属性中。在创建 ListView 控件的过程中，该示例使用下列属性。

该示例要求已该代码添加到某个 Form 中，然后在构造函数或该窗体的其他方法调用在该示例中创建的方法。该示例还要求名为 MySmallImage1、MySmallImage2、MyLargeImage1 和 MyLargeImage2 的图像位于驱动器 C 的根目录下。

Private Sub CreateMyListView()
    ' Create a new ListView control.
    Dim listView1 As New ListView()
    listView1.Bounds = New Rectangle(New Point(10, 10), New Size(300, 200))

    ' Set the view to show details.
    listView1.View = View.Details
    ' Allow the user to edit item text.
    listView1.LabelEdit = True
    ' Allow the user to rearrange columns.
    listView1.AllowColumnReorder = True
    ' Display check boxes.
    listView1.CheckBoxes = True
    ' Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
    listView1.FullRowSelect = True
    ' Display grid lines.
    listView1.GridLines = True
    ' Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
    listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.Ascending

    ' Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
    Dim item1 As New ListViewItem("item1", 0)
    ' Place a check mark next to the item.
    item1.Checked = True
    item1.SubItems.Add("1")
    item1.SubItems.Add("2")
    item1.SubItems.Add("3")
    Dim item2 As New ListViewItem("item2", 1)
    item2.SubItems.Add("4")
    item2.SubItems.Add("5")
    item2.SubItems.Add("6")
    Dim item3 As New ListViewItem("item3", 0)
    ' Place a check mark next to the item.
    item3.Checked = True
    item3.SubItems.Add("7")
    item3.SubItems.Add("8")
    item3.SubItems.Add("9")

    ' Create columns for the items and subitems.
    listView1.Columns.Add("Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left)
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Center)

    'Add the items to the ListView.
    listView1.Items.AddRange(New ListViewItem() {item1, item2, item3})

    ' Create two ImageList objects.
    Dim imageListSmall As New ImageList()
    Dim imageListLarge As New ImageList()

    ' Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MySmallImage1.bmp"))
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MySmallImage2.bmp"))
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MyLargeImage1.bmp"))
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\MyLargeImage2.bmp"))

    'Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
    listView1.LargeImageList = imageListLarge
    listView1.SmallImageList = imageListSmall

    ' Add the ListView to the control collection.
    Me.Controls.Add(listView1)
End Sub 'CreateMyListView

private void CreateMyListView()
{
    // Create a new ListView control.
    ListView listView1 = new ListView();
    listView1.Bounds = new Rectangle(new Point(10,10), new Size(300,200));

    // Set the view to show details.
    listView1.View = View.Details;
    // Allow the user to edit item text.
    listView1.LabelEdit = true;
    // Allow the user to rearrange columns.
    listView1.AllowColumnReorder = true;
    // Display check boxes.
    listView1.CheckBoxes = true;
    // Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
    listView1.FullRowSelect = true;
    // Display grid lines.
    listView1.GridLines = true;
    // Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
    listView1.Sorting = SortOrder.Ascending;
                
    // Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
    ListViewItem item1 = new ListViewItem("item1",0);
    // Place a check mark next to the item.
    item1.Checked = true;
    item1.SubItems.Add("1");
    item1.SubItems.Add("2");
    item1.SubItems.Add("3");
    ListViewItem item2 = new ListViewItem("item2",1);
    item2.SubItems.Add("4");
    item2.SubItems.Add("5");
    item2.SubItems.Add("6");
    ListViewItem item3 = new ListViewItem("item3",0);
    // Place a check mark next to the item.
    item3.Checked = true;
    item3.SubItems.Add("7");
    item3.SubItems.Add("8");
    item3.SubItems.Add("9");

    // Create columns for the items and subitems.
    listView1.Columns.Add("Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.Columns.Add("Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Center);

    //Add the items to the ListView.
            listView1.Items.AddRange(new ListViewItem[]{item1,item2,item3});

    // Create two ImageList objects.
    ImageList imageListSmall = new ImageList();
    ImageList imageListLarge = new ImageList();

    // Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MySmallImage1.bmp"));
    imageListSmall.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MySmallImage2.bmp"));
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MyLargeImage1.bmp"));
    imageListLarge.Images.Add(Bitmap.FromFile("C:\\MyLargeImage2.bmp"));

    //Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
    listView1.LargeImageList = imageListLarge;
    listView1.SmallImageList = imageListSmall;

    // Add the ListView to the control collection.
    this.Controls.Add(listView1);
}

private:
   void CreateMyListView()
   {
      // Create a new ListView control.
      ListView^ listView1 = gcnew ListView;
      listView1->Bounds = Rectangle(Point(10,10),System::Drawing::Size( 300, 200 ));

      // Set the view to show details.
      listView1->View = View::Details;

      // Allow the user to edit item text.
      listView1->LabelEdit = true;

      // Allow the user to rearrange columns.
      listView1->AllowColumnReorder = true;

      // Display check boxes.
      listView1->CheckBoxes = true;

      // Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
      listView1->FullRowSelect = true;

      // Display grid lines.
      listView1->GridLines = true;

      // Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
      listView1->Sorting = SortOrder::Ascending;

      // Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
      ListViewItem^ item1 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item1",0 );

      // Place a check mark next to the item.
      item1->Checked = true;
      item1->SubItems->Add( "1" );
      item1->SubItems->Add( "2" );
      item1->SubItems->Add( "3" );
      ListViewItem^ item2 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item2",1 );
      item2->SubItems->Add( "4" );
      item2->SubItems->Add( "5" );
      item2->SubItems->Add( "6" );
      ListViewItem^ item3 = gcnew ListViewItem( "item3",0 );

      // Place a check mark next to the item.
      item3->Checked = true;
      item3->SubItems->Add( "7" );
      item3->SubItems->Add( "8" );
      item3->SubItems->Add( "9" );

      // Create columns for the items and subitems.
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Item Column", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Left );
      listView1->Columns->Add( "Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment::Center );

      //Add the items to the ListView.
      array<ListViewItem^>^temp1 = {item1,item2,item3};
      listView1->Items->AddRange( temp1 );

      // Create two ImageList objects.
      ImageList^ imageListSmall = gcnew ImageList;
      ImageList^ imageListLarge = gcnew ImageList;

      // Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
      imageListSmall->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MySmallImage1.bmp" ) );
      imageListSmall->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MySmallImage2.bmp" ) );
      imageListLarge->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MyLargeImage1.bmp" ) );
      imageListLarge->Images->Add( Bitmap::FromFile( "C:\\MyLargeImage2.bmp" ) );

      //Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
      listView1->LargeImageList = imageListLarge;
      listView1->SmallImageList = imageListSmall;
      
      // Add the ListView to the control collection.
      this->Controls->Add( listView1 );
   }

private void CreateMyListView()
{
    // Create a new ListView control.
    ListView listView1 = new ListView();
    listView1.set_Bounds(new Rectangle(new Point(10, 10), 
        new Size(300, 200)));

    // Set the view to show details.
    listView1.set_View(View.Details);

    // Allow the user to edit item text.
    listView1.set_LabelEdit(true);

    // Allow the user to rearrange columns.
    listView1.set_AllowColumnReorder(true);

    // Display check boxes.
    listView1.set_CheckBoxes(true);

    // Select the item and subitems when selection is made.
    listView1.set_FullRowSelect(true);

    // Display grid lines.
    listView1.set_GridLines(true);

    // Sort the items in the list in ascending order.
    listView1.set_Sorting(SortOrder.Ascending);

    // Create three items and three sets of subitems for each item.
    ListViewItem item1 = new ListViewItem("item1", 0);

    // Place a check mark next to the item.
    item1.set_Checked(true);

    item1.get_SubItems().Add("1");
    item1.get_SubItems().Add("2");
    item1.get_SubItems().Add("3");

    ListViewItem item2 = new ListViewItem("item2", 1);
    item2.get_SubItems().Add("4");
    item2.get_SubItems().Add("5");
    item2.get_SubItems().Add("6");

    ListViewItem item3 = new ListViewItem("item3", 0);

    // Place a check mark next to the item.
    item3.set_Checked(true);

    item3.get_SubItems().Add("7");
    item3.get_SubItems().Add("8");
    item3.get_SubItems().Add("9");

    // Create columns for the items and subitems.
    listView1.get_Columns().Add("Item Column", -2, 
        HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.get_Columns().Add("Column 2", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.get_Columns().Add("Column 3", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    listView1.get_Columns().Add("Column 4", -2, HorizontalAlignment.Center);

    //Add the items to the ListView.
    listView1.get_Items().AddRange(new ListViewItem[] { item1, item2, 
        item3 });

    // Create two ImageList objects.
    ImageList imageListSmall = new ImageList();
    ImageList imageListLarge = new ImageList();

    // Initialize the ImageList objects with bitmaps.
    imageListSmall.get_Images().Add(Bitmap.FromFile(
        "C:\\MySmallImage1.bmp"));
    imageListSmall.get_Images().Add(Bitmap.FromFile(
        "C:\\MySmallImage2.bmp"));
    imageListLarge.get_Images().Add(Bitmap.FromFile(
        "C:\\MyLargeImage1.bmp"));
    imageListLarge.get_Images().Add(Bitmap.FromFile(
        "C:\\MyLargeImage2.bmp"));

    //Assign the ImageList objects to the ListView.
    listView1.set_LargeImageList(imageListLarge);
    listView1.set_SmallImageList(imageListSmall);

    // Add the ListView to the control collection.
    this.get_Controls().Add(listView1);
} //CreateMyListView

平台

Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows CE、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Mobile for Pocket PC、Windows Mobile for Smartphone、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表，请参见系统要求。

版本信息

.NET Framework

受以下版本支持：2.0、1.1、1.0

请参见

参考

ListView 类
ListView 成员
System.Windows.Forms 命名空间
View