ResourceManager 类

参考

定义

命名空间:: Windows.ApplicationModel.Resources.Core

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

编辑

提供对应用程序资源映射和更高级的资源功能的访问。

public ref class ResourceManager sealed

/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ContractVersion(Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract, 65536)]
/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingBehavior(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingType.Agile)]
/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.Threading(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ThreadingModel.Both)]
class ResourceManager final

[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ContractVersion(typeof(Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract), 65536)]
[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingBehavior(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingType.Agile)]
[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.Threading(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ThreadingModel.Both)]
public sealed class ResourceManager

Public NotInheritable Class ResourceManager

继承: Object Platform::Object IInspectable ResourceManager

属性: ContractVersionAttribute MarshalingBehaviorAttribute ThreadingAttribute

Windows 要求

设备系列	Windows 10 (在 10.0.10240.0 中引入)
API contract	Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract (在 v1.0 中引入)

示例

此示例基于应用程序资源和本地化示例的方案 10。有关更完整的解决方案，请参阅示例。

private void SearchMultipleResourceIds(string language, string scale, string contrast, string homeRegion)
{
    // use a cloned context for this scenario so that qualifier values set
    // in this scenario don't impact behavior in other scenarios that
    // use a default context for the view (crossover effects between
    // the scenarios will not be expected)
    ResourceContext context = ResourceContext.GetForCurrentView().Clone();
    context.QualifierValues["language"] = language;
    context.QualifierValues["scale"] = scale;
    context.QualifierValues["contrast"] = contrast;
    context.QualifierValues["homeregion"] = homeRegion;
    var resourceIds = new string[] { "LanguageOnly", "ScaleOnly", "ContrastOnly", "HomeRegionOnly", "MultiDimensional" }
    var dimensionMap = ResourceManager.Current.MainResourceMap.GetSubtree("dimensions");

    foreach (var id in resourceIds)
    {
        NamedResource namedResource;
        if (dimensionMap.TryGetValue(id, out namedResource))
        {
            var resourceCandidates = namedResource.ResolveAll(context);
            string candidateInfo = ShowCandidates(id, resourceCandidates);
        }
    }
    Console.WriteLine(candidateInfo);
}

private string ShowCandidates(string resourceId, IReadOnlyList<ResourceCandidate> resourceCandidates)
{
    // print 'resourceId', 'found value', 'qualifier info', 'matching condition'
    string outText = "resourceId: dimensions\\" + resourceId + "\r\n";
    int i = 0;

    foreach (var candidate in resourceCandidates)
    {
        var value = candidate.ValueAsString;
        outText += "    Candidate " + i.ToString() + ":" + value + "\r\n";

        foreach (var qualifier in candidate.Qualifiers)
        {
            var qualifierName = qualifier.QualifierName;
            var qualifierValue = qualifier.QualifierValue;
            outText += "        Qualifier: " + qualifierName + ": " + qualifierValue + "\r\n";
            outText += "        Matching: IsMatch (" + qualifier.IsMatch.ToString() + ")  " + "IsDefault (" + qualifier.IsDefault.ToString() + ")" + "\r\n";
        }
        i++;
    }

    return outText + "\r\n";
}

void SDKTemplate::Scenario10::Scenario10Button_Show_Click(Platform::Object^ sender, Windows::UI::Xaml::RoutedEventArgs^ e)
{
    Button^ b = safe_cast<Button^>(sender);
    if (b != nullptr)
    {
        // use a cloned context for this scenario so that qualifier values set
        // in this scenario don't impact behavior in other scenarios that
        // use a default context for the view (crossover effects between
        // the scenarios will not be expected)
        auto context = ResourceContext::GetForCurrentView()->Clone();

        auto selectedLanguage = Scenario10ComboBox_Language->SelectedValue;
        auto selectedScale = Scenario10ComboBox_Scale->SelectedValue;
        auto selectedContrast = Scenario10ComboBox_Contrast->SelectedValue;
        auto selectedHomeRegion = Scenario10ComboBox_HomeRegion->SelectedValue;

        if (selectedLanguage != nullptr)
        {
            context->QualifierValues->Insert("language", selectedLanguage->ToString());
        }
        if (selectedScale != nullptr)
        {
            context->QualifierValues->Insert("scale", selectedScale->ToString());
        }
        if (selectedContrast != nullptr)
        {
            context->QualifierValues->Insert("contrast", selectedContrast->ToString());
        }
        if (selectedHomeRegion != nullptr)
        {
            context->QualifierValues->Insert("homeregion", selectedHomeRegion->ToString());
        }

        Platform::Collections::Vector<String^>^ resourceIds = ref new Platform::Collections::Vector<String^>();
        resourceIds->Append("LanguageOnly");
        resourceIds->Append("ScaleOnly");
        resourceIds->Append("ContrastOnly");
        resourceIds->Append("HomeRegionOnly");
        resourceIds->Append("MultiDimensional");
        Scenario10_SearchMultipleResourceIds(context, resourceIds);
    }
}

void SDKTemplate::Scenario10::Scenario10_SearchMultipleResourceIds(ResourceContext^ context, Platform::Collections::Vector<String^>^ resourceIds)
{
    Scenario10TextBlock->Text = "";
    auto dimensionMap = ResourceManager::Current->MainResourceMap->GetSubtree("dimensions");

    for (unsigned int it = 0; it < resourceIds->Size; it++)
    {
        String^ id = resourceIds->GetAt(it);
        NamedResource^ namedResource = dimensionMap->Lookup(id);
        if (namedResource)
        {
            auto resourceCandidates = namedResource->ResolveAll(context);
            Scenario10_ShowCandidates(resourceIds->GetAt(it), resourceCandidates);
        }
    }
}

void SDKTemplate::Scenario10::Scenario10_ShowCandidates(String^ resourceId, Windows::Foundation::Collections::IVectorView<ResourceCandidate^>^ resourceCandidates)
{
    // print 'resourceId', 'found value', 'qualifier info', 'matching condition'
    String^ outText = "resourceId: dimensions\\" + resourceId + "\r\n";

    for(unsigned int i =0; i < resourceCandidates->Size; i++)
    {
        ResourceCandidate^ candidate = resourceCandidates->GetAt(i);
        auto value = candidate->ValueAsString;

        outText += "    Candidate " + i.ToString() + ":" + value + "\r\n";
        for (unsigned int j = 0; j < candidate->Qualifiers->Size; j++)
        {
            auto qualifier = candidate->Qualifiers->GetAt(j);
            auto qualifierName = qualifier->QualifierName;
            auto qualifierValue = qualifier->QualifierValue;
            outText += "        Qualifier: " + qualifierName + ": " + qualifierValue + "\r\n";
            outText += "        Matching: IsMatch (" + qualifier->IsMatch.ToString() + ")  " + "IsDefault (" + qualifier->IsDefault.ToString() + ")" + "\r\n";
        }
    }

    this->Scenario10TextBlock->Text += outText + "\r\n";

}

属性

AllResourceMaps	获取通常与应用包关联的 ResourceMap 对象的映射，并按包名称编制索引。
Current	获取当前正在运行的应用程序的 ResourceManager 。
DefaultContext	获取当前正在运行的应用程序的默认 ResourceContext 。除非显式重写，否则默认 ResourceContext 用于确定任何给定命名资源的最合适的表示形式。注意 defaultContext 在Windows 8.1后可能会更改或不可用于发布。请改用 ResourceContext.GetForCurrentView。
MainResourceMap	获取与当前正在运行的应用程序的 main 包关联的 ResourceMap。

方法

GetAllNamedResourcesForPackage(String, ResourceLayoutInfo)	获取应用包的所有命名资源的列表。
GetAllSubtreesForPackage(String, ResourceLayoutInfo)	获取应用包的所有资源子树集合的列表。
IsResourceReference(String)	确定提供的字符串是否与) ms-resource 字符串 URI 标识符 (资源引用格式匹配。
LoadPriFiles(IIterable<IStorageFile>)	加载一个或多个包资源索引 (PRI) 文件，并将其内容添加到默认资源管理器。
UnloadPriFiles(IIterable<IStorageFile>)	卸载一个或多个包资源索引 (PRI) 文件。

适用于

通过

ResourceManager 类

定义

Windows 要求

示例

属性

方法

适用于

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