共用方式為


Queryable.Count 方法

定義

傳回序列中的項目數目。

多載

名稱 Description
Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>)

傳回符合條件之指定序列中的項目數目。

Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>)

傳回序列中的項目數目。

Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>)

來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs

傳回符合條件之指定序列中的項目數目。

public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static int Count(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, bool> ^> ^ predicate);
public static int Count<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,bool>> predicate);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static int Count<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,bool>> predicate);
static member Count : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, bool>> -> int
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Count : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, bool>> -> int
<Extension()>
Public Function Count(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), predicate As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Boolean))) As Integer

類型參數

TSource

元素 source的類型。

參數

source
IQueryable<TSource>

一個 IQueryable<T> 包含待計數元素的 。

predicate
Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>

一個用來測試每個元素條件的函數。

傳回

滿足謂詞函數條件的序列元素數量。

屬性

例外狀況

sourcepredicatenull

其中 source 的元素數量比 Int32.MaxValue 還多。

範例

以下程式碼範例示範如何用 Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) 來計算符合條件的序列中元素。

class Pet
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public bool Vaccinated { get; set; }
}

public static void CountEx2()
{
    // Create an array of Pet objects.
    Pet[] pets = { new Pet { Name="Barley", Vaccinated=true },
                   new Pet { Name="Boots", Vaccinated=false },
                   new Pet { Name="Whiskers", Vaccinated=false } };

    // Count the number of unvaccinated pets in the array.
    int numberUnvaccinated =
        pets.AsQueryable().Count(p => !p.Vaccinated);

    Console.WriteLine(
        "There are {0} unvaccinated animals.",
        numberUnvaccinated);
}

// This code produces the following output:
//
// There are 2 unvaccinated animals.
Structure Pet
    Public Name As String
    Public Vaccinated As Boolean
End Structure

Shared Sub CountEx2()
    ' Create an array of Pet objects.
    Dim pets() As Pet = {New Pet With {.Name = "Barley", .Vaccinated = True}, _
                   New Pet With {.Name = "Boots", .Vaccinated = False}, _
                   New Pet With {.Name = "Whiskers", .Vaccinated = False}}

    ' Count the number of unvaccinated pets in the array.
    Dim numberUnvaccinated As Integer = pets.AsQueryable().Count(Function(p) p.Vaccinated = False)

    MsgBox(String.Format("There are {0} unvaccinated animals.", numberUnvaccinated))
End Sub

' This code produces the following output:
'
' There are 2 unvaccinated animals.

備註

此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>

Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpressionExecute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。

執行代表呼叫 Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是計算中滿足條件predicate的項目source數量。

適用於

Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>)

來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs
來源:
Queryable.cs

傳回序列中的項目數目。

public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static int Count(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source);
public static int Count<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static int Count<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source);
static member Count : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> -> int
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Count : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> -> int
<Extension()>
Public Function Count(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource)) As Integer

類型參數

TSource

元素 source的類型。

參數

source
IQueryable<TSource>

IQueryable<T> 包含了要計算的元素。

傳回

輸入序列中的元素數量。

屬性

例外狀況

sourcenull

其中 source 的元素數量比 Int32.MaxValue 還多。

範例

以下程式碼範例示範如何使用來 Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>) 計算序列中的元素。

string[] fruits = { "apple", "banana", "mango",
                    "orange", "passionfruit", "grape" };

int numberOfFruits = fruits.AsQueryable().Count();

Console.WriteLine(
    "There are {0} items in the array.",
    numberOfFruits);

// This code produces the following output:
//
// There are 6 items in the array.
Dim fruits() As String = {"apple", "banana", "mango", _
                    "orange", "passionfruit", "grape"}

Dim numberOfFruits As Integer = fruits.AsQueryable().Count()

MsgBox(String.Format( _
    "There are {0} items in the array.", _
    numberOfFruits))

' This code produces the following output:
'
' There are 6 items in the array.

備註

Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpressionExecute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。

執行代表呼叫 Count<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是它會計算 中的 source項目數量。

適用於