Queryable.Sum 方法
定義
重要
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計算數值序列的總和。
多載
Sum(IQueryable<Single>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串 Single 數值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static float Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<float> ^ source);
public static float Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<float> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<single> -> single
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Single)) As Single
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Single>
一連串 Single 數值用來計算總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用序列 Sum(IQueryable<Single>) 的值求和。
List<float> numbers = new List<float> { 43.68F, 1.25F, 583.7F, 6.5F };
float sum = numbers.AsQueryable().Sum();
Console.WriteLine("The sum of the numbers is {0}.", sum);
/*
This code produces the following output:
The sum of the numbers is 635.13.
*/
Dim numbers As New List(Of Single)(New Single() {43.68F, 1.25F, 583.7F, 6.5F})
Dim sum As Single = numbers.AsQueryable().Sum()
MsgBox("The sum of the numbers is " & sum)
' This code produces the following output:
' The sum of the numbers is 635.13.
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Single>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Single>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Single>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Single>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串可 Single 空值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<float> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<Nullable<float>> ^ source);
public static float? Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<float?> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<Nullable<single>> -> Nullable<single>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Nullable(Of Single))) As Nullable(Of Single)
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Nullable<Single>>
一連串可 Single 歸零的值,用來計算 的總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用序列 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Single>>) 的值求和。
float?[] points = { null, 0, 92.83F, null, 100.0F, 37.46F, 81.1F };
float? sum = points.AsQueryable().Sum();
Console.WriteLine("Total points earned: {0}", sum);
/*
This code produces the following output:
Total points earned: 311.39
*/
Dim points As Nullable(Of Single)() = {Nothing, 0, 92.83F, Nothing, 100.0F, 37.46F, 81.1F}
Dim sum As Nullable(Of Single) = points.AsQueryable().Sum()
MsgBox("Total points earned: " & sum)
'This code produces the following output:
'Total points earned: 311.39
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Single>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Single>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Single>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int64>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串可 Int64 空值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<long> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<Nullable<long>> ^ source);
public static long? Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<long?> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<Nullable<int64>> -> Nullable<int64>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Nullable(Of Long))) As Nullable(Of Long)
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Nullable<Int64>>
一連串可 Int64 歸零的值,用來計算 的總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
這個總和比 Int64.MaxValue 還大。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int64>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int64>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int64>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int32>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串可 Int32 空值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<int> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<Nullable<int>> ^ source);
public static int? Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<int?> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<Nullable<int>> -> Nullable<int>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Nullable(Of Integer))) As Nullable(Of Integer)
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Nullable<Int32>>
一連串可 Int32 歸零的值,用來計算 的總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
這個總和比 Int32.MaxValue 還大。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int32>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int32>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Int32>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Double>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串可 Double 空值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<double> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<Nullable<double>> ^ source);
public static double? Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<double?> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<Nullable<double>> -> Nullable<double>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Nullable(Of Double))) As Nullable(Of Double)
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Nullable<Double>>
一連串可 Double 歸零的值,用來計算 的總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Double>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Double>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Double>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Decimal>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串可 Decimal 空值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<System::Decimal> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<Nullable<System::Decimal>> ^ source);
public static decimal? Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<decimal?> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<Nullable<decimal>> -> Nullable<decimal>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Nullable(Of Decimal))) As Nullable(Of Decimal)
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Nullable<Decimal>>
一連串可 Decimal 歸零的值,用來計算 的總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
這個總和大於 Denimal.MaxValue。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Decimal>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Decimal>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Nullable<Decimal>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Int64>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串 Int64 數值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static long Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<long> ^ source);
public static long Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<long> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<int64> -> int64
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Long)) As Long
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Int64>
一連串 Int64 數值用來計算總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
這個總和比 Int64.MaxValue 還大。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Int64>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Int64>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Int64>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Int32>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串 Int32 數值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static int Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<int> ^ source);
public static int Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<int> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<int> -> int
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Integer)) As Integer
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Int32>
一連串 Int32 數值用來計算總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
這個總和比 Int32.MaxValue 還大。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Int32>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Int32>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Int32>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Double>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串 Double 數值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static double Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<double> ^ source);
public static double Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<double> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<double> -> double
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Double)) As Double
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Double>
一連串 Double 數值用來計算總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Double>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Double>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Double>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum(IQueryable<Decimal>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算一串 Decimal 數值的總和。
public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static System::Decimal Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<System::Decimal> ^ source);
public static decimal Sum(this System.Linq.IQueryable<decimal> source);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<decimal> -> decimal
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum (source As IQueryable(Of Decimal)) As Decimal
參數
- source
- IQueryable<Decimal>
一連串 Decimal 數值用來計算總和。
傳回
序列中各值的總和。
例外狀況
source 為 null。
這個總和大於 Denimal.MaxValue。
備註
該 Sum(IQueryable<Decimal>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum(IQueryable<Decimal>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum(IQueryable<Decimal>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是回傳 中 source各值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Single>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上呼叫投影函數所得到的數值 Single 序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static float Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, float> ^> ^ selector);
public static float Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,float>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static float Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,float>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, single>> -> single
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, single>> -> single
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Single))) As Single
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Single>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Single>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Single>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Single>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Single>>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上調用投影函數所得到的可 Single 空值序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<float> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, Nullable<float>> ^> ^ selector);
public static float? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,float?>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static float? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,float?>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<single>>> -> Nullable<single>
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<single>>> -> Nullable<single>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Nullable(Of Single)))) As Nullable(Of Single)
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Single>>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Single>>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Single>>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Single>>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int64>>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上調用投影函數所得到的可 Int64 空值序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<long> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, Nullable<long>> ^> ^ selector);
public static long? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,long?>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static long? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,long?>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<int64>>> -> Nullable<int64>
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<int64>>> -> Nullable<int64>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Nullable(Of Long)))) As Nullable(Of Long)
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int64>>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
這個總和比 Int64.MaxValue 還大。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int64>>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int64>>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int64>>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int32>>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上調用投影函數所得到的可 Int32 空值序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<int> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, Nullable<int>> ^> ^ selector);
public static int? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,int?>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static int? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,int?>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<int>>> -> Nullable<int>
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<int>>> -> Nullable<int>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Nullable(Of Integer)))) As Nullable(Of Integer)
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int32>>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
這個總和比 Int32.MaxValue 還大。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int32>>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int32>>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Int32>>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Double>>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上調用投影函數所得到的可 Double 空值序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<double> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, Nullable<double>> ^> ^ selector);
public static double? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,double?>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static double? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,double?>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<double>>> -> Nullable<double>
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<double>>> -> Nullable<double>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Nullable(Of Double)))) As Nullable(Of Double)
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Double>>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Double>>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Double>>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Double>>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Decimal>>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上調用投影函數所得到的可 Decimal 空值序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static Nullable<System::Decimal> Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, Nullable<System::Decimal>> ^> ^ selector);
public static decimal? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,decimal?>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static decimal? Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,decimal?>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<decimal>>> -> Nullable<decimal>
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, Nullable<decimal>>> -> Nullable<decimal>
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Nullable(Of Decimal)))) As Nullable(Of Decimal)
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Decimal>>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
這個總和大於 Denimal.MaxValue。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Decimal>>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Decimal>>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Nullable<Decimal>>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int64>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上呼叫投影函數所得到的數值 Int64 序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static long Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, long> ^> ^ selector);
public static long Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,long>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static long Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,long>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, int64>> -> int64
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, int64>> -> int64
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Long))) As Long
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Int64>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
這個總和比 Int64.MaxValue 還大。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int64>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int64>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int64>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int32>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上呼叫投影函數所得到的數值 Int32 序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static int Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, int> ^> ^ selector);
public static int Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,int>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static int Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,int>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, int>> -> int
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, int>> -> int
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Integer))) As Integer
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Int32>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
這個總和比 Int32.MaxValue 還大。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int32>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int32>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Int32>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上呼叫投影函數所得到的數值 Double 序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static double Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, double> ^> ^ selector);
public static double Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,double>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static double Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,double>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, double>> -> double
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, double>> -> double
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Double))) As Double
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。
適用於
Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Decimal>>)
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
- 來源:
- Queryable.cs
計算透過在輸入序列中每個元素上呼叫投影函數所得到的數值 Decimal 序列總和。
public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
static System::Decimal Sum(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, System::Decimal> ^> ^ selector);
public static decimal Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,decimal>> selector);
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static decimal Sum<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,decimal>> selector);
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, decimal>> -> decimal
[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member Sum : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, decimal>> -> decimal
<Extension()>
Public Function Sum(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), selector As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Decimal))) As Decimal
類型參數
- TSource
元素 source的類型。
參數
- source
- IQueryable<TSource>
一串型 TSource為 的值序列。
- selector
- Expression<Func<TSource,Decimal>>
一個投影函數,可以套用到每個元素。
傳回
投影值的總和。
- 屬性
例外狀況
source 或 selector 為 null。
這個總和大於 Denimal.MaxValue。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範如何使用 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Double>>) 將序列的投影值求和。
備註
這個程式碼範例使用的方法的超載,與本文描述的具體超載不同。 若要將範例延伸到本文描述的過載,請改變函數的主體 selector 。
class Package
{
public string Company { get; set; }
public double Weight { get; set; }
}
public static void SumEx3()
{
List<Package> packages =
new List<Package>
{ new Package { Company = "Coho Vineyard", Weight = 25.2 },
new Package { Company = "Lucerne Publishing", Weight = 18.7 },
new Package { Company = "Wingtip Toys", Weight = 6.0 },
new Package { Company = "Adventure Works", Weight = 33.8 } };
// Calculate the sum of all package weights.
double totalWeight = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(pkg => pkg.Weight);
Console.WriteLine("The total weight of the packages is: {0}", totalWeight);
}
/*
This code produces the following output:
The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
*/
Structure Package
Public Company As String
Public Weight As Double
End Structure
Shared Sub SumEx3()
Dim packages As New List(Of Package)(New Package() { _
New Package With {.Company = "Coho Vineyard", .Weight = 25.2}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Lucerne Publishing", .Weight = 18.7}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Wingtip Toys", .Weight = 6.0}, _
New Package With {.Company = "Adventure Works", .Weight = 33.8}})
' Calculate the sum of all package weights.
Dim totalWeight As Double = packages.AsQueryable().Sum(Function(pkg) pkg.Weight)
MsgBox("The total weight of the packages is: " & totalWeight)
End Sub
'This code produces the following output:
'The total weight of the packages is: 83.7
備註
此方法至少有一個型別 Expression<TDelegate> 參數,其型別參數的參數是其中一個 Func<T,TResult> 型別。 對於這些參數,你可以輸入 lambda 運算式,然後它會被編譯成 Expression<TDelegate>。
該 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Decimal>>) 方法產生的 是 MethodCallExpression ,代表 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Decimal>>) 呼叫本身為一個構造化的泛型方法。 接著將 傳遞MethodCallExpression給Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider由參數Provider性質source所表示的方法。
執行代表呼叫 Sum<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Decimal>>) 的表達式樹所產生的查詢行為,取決於參數型別 source 的實作。 預期行為是對 selector 每個 source 元素呼叫並回傳所得值的總和。