CodeRegionDirective 類別

定義

命名空間:

System.CodeDom

組件:

System.CodeDom.dll

套件:

System.CodeDom v8.0.0

來源:

CodeRegionDirective.cs

指定程式碼區域的名稱和模式。

C#

public class CodeRegionDirective : System.CodeDom.CodeDirective

繼承

Object

CodeObject

CodeDirective

CodeRegionDirective

範例

下列程式代碼範例示範如何在建立圖形時使用 CodeRegionDirective ，此圖形用來產生也編譯的程序代碼。

C#

using System.CodeDom;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Globalization;
namespace System.CodeDom
{
    class CodeDirectiveDemo
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            try
            {
                DemonstrateCodeDirectives("cs", "ChecksumPragma.cs", "ChecksumPragmaCS.exe");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Unexpected Exception:" + e.ToString());
            }
        }

        // Create and compile code containing code directives.
        static void DemonstrateCodeDirectives(string providerName, string sourceFileName, string assemblyName)
        {

            CodeDomProvider provider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider(providerName);

            Console.WriteLine("Building the CodeDOM graph...");

            CodeCompileUnit cu = new CodeCompileUnit();

            CreateGraph(cu);

            StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();

            Console.WriteLine("Generating code...");
            provider.GenerateCodeFromCompileUnit(cu, sw, null);

            string output = sw.ToString();
            output = Regex.Replace(output, "Runtime Version:[^\r\n]*",
                "Runtime Version omitted for demo");

            Console.WriteLine("Dumping source code...");
            Console.WriteLine(output);

            Console.WriteLine("Writing source code to file...");
            Stream s = File.Open(sourceFileName, FileMode.Create);
            StreamWriter t = new StreamWriter(s);
            t.Write(output);
            t.Close();
            s.Close();

            CompilerParameters opt = new CompilerParameters(new string[]{
                                      "System.dll",
                                      "System.Xml.dll",
                                      "System.Windows.Forms.dll",
                                      "System.Data.dll",
                                      "System.Drawing.dll"});
            opt.GenerateExecutable = false;
            opt.TreatWarningsAsErrors = true;
            opt.IncludeDebugInformation = true;
            opt.GenerateInMemory = true;

            CompilerResults results;

            Console.WriteLine("Compiling with " + providerName);
            results = provider.CompileAssemblyFromFile(opt, sourceFileName);

            OutputResults(results);
            if (results.NativeCompilerReturnValue != 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("Compilation failed.");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("Demo complete.");
            }
            File.Delete(sourceFileName);
        }

        // This example uses the SHA1 and MD5 algorithms.
        // Due to collision problems with SHA1 and MD5, Microsoft recommends SHA256 or better.
        private static Guid HashMD5 = new Guid(0x406ea660, 0x64cf, 0x4c82, 0xb6, 0xf0, 0x42, 0xd4, 0x81, 0x72, 0xa7, 0x99);
        private static Guid HashSHA1 = new Guid(0xff1816ec, 0xaa5e, 0x4d10, 0x87, 0xf7, 0x6f, 0x49, 0x63, 0x83, 0x34, 0x60);

        // Create a CodeDOM graph.
        static void CreateGraph( CodeCompileUnit cu)
        {
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Compile Unit Region"));
            cu.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                string.Empty));
            CodeChecksumPragma pragma1 = new CodeChecksumPragma();
            pragma1.FileName = "c:\\temp\\test\\OuterLinePragma.txt";
            pragma1.ChecksumAlgorithmId = HashMD5;
            pragma1.ChecksumData = new byte[] { 0xAA, 0xAA };
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma1);
            CodeChecksumPragma pragma2 = new CodeChecksumPragma("test.txt", HashSHA1, new byte[] { 0xBB, 0xBB, 0xBB });
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma2);

            CodeNamespace ns = new CodeNamespace("Namespace1");
            ns.Imports.Add(new CodeNamespaceImport("System"));
            ns.Imports.Add(new CodeNamespaceImport("System.IO"));
            cu.Namespaces.Add(ns);
            ns.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Namespace Comment"));
            CodeTypeDeclaration cd = new CodeTypeDeclaration("Class1");
            ns.Types.Add(cd);

            cd.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Outer Type Comment"));
            cd.LinePragma = new CodeLinePragma("c:\\temp\\test\\OuterLinePragma.txt", 300);

            CodeMemberMethod method1 = new CodeMemberMethod();
            method1.Name = "Method1";
            method1.Attributes = (method1.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;

            CodeMemberMethod method2 = new CodeMemberMethod();
            method2.Name = "Method2";
            method2.Attributes = (method2.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;
            method2.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Method 2 Comment"));

            cd.Members.Add(method1);
            cd.Members.Add(method2);

            cd.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Outer Type Region"));

            cd.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                string.Empty));

            CodeMemberField field1 = new CodeMemberField(typeof(String), "field1");
            cd.Members.Add(field1);
            field1.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Field 1 Comment"));

            CodeRegionDirective codeRegionDirective1 = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Field Region");
            field1.StartDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective1);
            CodeRegionDirective codeRegionDirective2 = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                "");
            codeRegionDirective2.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.End;
            codeRegionDirective2.RegionText = string.Empty;
            field1.EndDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective2);

            CodeSnippetStatement snippet1 = new CodeSnippetStatement();
            snippet1.Value = "            Console.WriteLine(field1);";

            CodeRegionDirective regionStart = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, "");
            regionStart.RegionText = "Snippet Region";
            regionStart.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.Start;
            snippet1.StartDirectives.Add(regionStart);
            snippet1.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, string.Empty));

            // CodeStatement example
            CodeConstructor constructor1 = new CodeConstructor();
            constructor1.Attributes = (constructor1.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;
            CodeStatement codeAssignStatement1 = new CodeAssignStatement(
                                        new CodeFieldReferenceExpression(
                                            new CodeThisReferenceExpression(),
                                            "field1"),
                                        new CodePrimitiveExpression("value1"));
            codeAssignStatement1.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start, "Statements Region"));
            cd.Members.Add(constructor1);
            codeAssignStatement1.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, string.Empty));
            method2.Statements.Add(codeAssignStatement1);
            method2.Statements.Add(snippet1);
        }

        static void OutputResults(CompilerResults results)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("NativeCompilerReturnValue=" +
                results.NativeCompilerReturnValue.ToString());
            foreach (string s in results.Output)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(s);
            }
        }
    }
}

備註

屬性 RegionMode 會指定實例是否代表區域的開始或結尾。

備註

並非所有編譯程式都支援程式代碼區域指示詞。 為了避免編譯程式錯誤，程式代碼提供者通常不會在不支援它們的編譯程式之提供者輸出中包含程式碼區域指示詞。

建構函式

CodeRegionDirective()	使用預設值，初始化 CodeRegionDirective 類別的新執行個體。
CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode, String)	初始化 CodeRegionDirective 類別的新執行個體，指定其模式和名稱。

屬性

RegionMode	取得或設定區域指示詞的模式。
RegionText	取得或設定區域的名稱。
UserData	取得目前物件的使用者可定義資料。 (繼承來源 CodeObject)

方法

Equals(Object)	判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()	做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetType()	取得目前執行個體的 Type。 (繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。 (繼承來源 Object)
ToString()	傳回代表目前物件的字串。 (繼承來源 Object)

適用於