訓練
認證
Microsoft Certified: Azure Database Administrator Associate - Certifications
使用 Microsoft PaaS 關聯式資料庫供應項目管理用於雲端、內部部署和混合關聯式資料庫的 SQL Server 資料庫基礎結構。
Applies to:
SQL Server
Azure SQL Database
Azure SQL Managed Instance
Azure Synapse Analytics
SQL analytics endpoint in Microsoft Fabric
Warehouse in Microsoft Fabric
SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) is an integrated environment for managing any SQL infrastructure, from SQL Server to Azure SQL Database. SSMS provides tools to configure, monitor, and administer instances of SQL Server and databases. Use SSMS to deploy, monitor, and upgrade the data-tier components used by your applications and build queries and scripts.
Use SSMS to query, design, and manage your databases and data warehouses, wherever they are - on your local computer or in the cloud.
For customers needing a cross-platform companion to SSMS for managing SQL and other Azure databases, use Azure Data Studio.
For details and more information about what's new in this release, see Release notes for SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) 20.2.
For details and download information for SQL Server Management Studio 21 Preview 1, see Install SQL Server Management Studio 21 Preview
Download SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) 20.2
SSMS 20.2 is the latest generally available (GA) version. If you have a preview version of SSMS 20 installed, uninstall it before installing SSMS 20.2. Installing SSMS 20.2 doesn't upgrade or replace SSMS 19.x and earlier versions.
By using SQL Server Management Studio, you agree to its license terms and privacy statement. If you have comments or suggestions or want to report issues, the best way to contact the SSMS team is at the SSMS Developer Community site.
The SSMS 20.x installation doesn't upgrade or replace SSMS 19.x and earlier versions. SSMS 20.x installs alongside previous versions, so both versions are available. However, if you have an earlier preview version of SSMS 20 installed, you must uninstall it before installing the latest release of SSMS 20. You can see if you have a preview version by going to the Help > About window.
If a computer contains side-by-side installations of SSMS, verify you start the correct version for your specific needs. The latest version is labeled Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio v20.2.
重要
For SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) 18.7 through 19.3, Azure Data Studio is automatically installed alongside SSMS. Users of SQL Server Management Studio are able to benefit from the innovations and features in Azure Data Studio. Azure Data Studio is a cross-platform and open-source desktop tool for your environments, whether in the cloud, on-premises, or hybrid.
To learn more about Azure Data Studio, check out What is Azure Data Studio or the FAQ.
This release of SSMS can be installed in the following languages:
SQL Server Management Studio 20.2:
If you access this page from a non-English language version and want to see the most up-to-date content, select Read in English at the top of this page. To download different languages, select available languages.
備註
The SQL Server PowerShell module is a separate install through the PowerShell Gallery. For more information, see Install the SQL Server PowerShell module.
For details and more information about what's new in this release, see Release notes for SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS).
This article is for the latest version of SSMS only. To download previous versions of SSMS, visit Previous SSMS releases.
備註
In December 2021, releases of SSMS prior to 18.6 will no longer authenticate to Database Engines through Microsoft Entra multifactor authentication (MFA). To continue utilizing MFA, you need SSMS 18.6 or later.
Connectivity to Azure Analysis Services through Microsoft Entra multifactor authentication requires SSMS 18.5.1 or later.
You can install SSMS using PowerShell.
Follow these steps to install SSMS in the background with no GUI prompts.
Launch PowerShell with elevated permissions.
Type the following command.
$media_path = "<path where SSMS-Setup-ENU.exe file is located>"
$install_path = "<root location where all SSMS files will be installed>"
$params = " /Install /Quiet SSMSInstallRoot=$install_path"
Start-Process -FilePath $media_path -ArgumentList $params -Wait
For example:
$media_path = "C:\Installers\SSMS-Setup-ENU.exe"
$install_path = "$env:SystemDrive\SSMSto"
$params = "/Install /Quiet SSMSInstallRoot=`"$install_path`""
Start-Process -FilePath $media_path -ArgumentList $params -Wait
You can also pass /Passive
instead of /Quiet
to see the setup UI.
If all goes well, you can see SSMS installed at %systemdrive%\SSMSto\Common7\IDE\Ssms.exe based on the example. If something went wrong, you could inspect the error code returned and review the log file in %TEMP%\SSMSSetup
.
SSMS might install shared components if it determines they're missing during SSMS installation. SSMS doesn't automatically uninstall these components when you uninstall SSMS.
The shared components are:
These components aren't uninstalled because they can be shared with other products. If uninstalled, you might run the risk of disabling other products.
DoNotInstallAzureDataStudio=1
.This version of SSMS works with SQL Server 2014 (12.x) and later versions. It provides the most significant support for working with the latest cloud features in Azure SQL Database, Azure Synapse Analytics, and Microsoft Fabric.
Additionally, SSMS 20.x can be installed alongside with SSMS 19.x, SSMS 18.x, SSMS 17.x, and SSMS 16.x.
For SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS), SSMS 17.x and later versions don't support connecting to the legacy SQL Server Integration Services service. To connect to an earlier version of the legacy Integration Services, use the version of SSMS aligned with the version of SQL Server. For example, use SSMS 16.x to connect to the legacy SQL Server 2016 (13.x) Integration Services service. SSMS 17.x and SSMS 16.x can be installed on the same computer. Since the release of SQL Server 2012 (11.x), the SSIS Catalog database, SSISDB, is the recommended way to store, manage, run, and monitor Integration Services packages. See SSIS Catalog for details.
The current release of SSMS supports the following 64-bit platforms when used with the latest available service pack:
Supported operating systems:
1 SSMS requires .NET Framework 4.7.2.
Additional requirements:
備註
To install SSMS on Windows Server Core, you must install the Server Core App Compatibility Feature on Demand.
Supported hardware:
備註
SSMS is available only as a 32-bit application for Windows. If you need a tool that runs on operating systems other than Windows, we recommend Azure Data Studio. Visit Azure Data Studio, for more details.
Did you know that you can edit SQL content yourself? If you do so, not only do you help improve our documentation, but you also get credited as a contributor to the page.
For more information, see Edit Microsoft Learn documentation.
訓練
認證
Microsoft Certified: Azure Database Administrator Associate - Certifications
使用 Microsoft PaaS 關聯式資料庫供應項目管理用於雲端、內部部署和混合關聯式資料庫的 SQL Server 資料庫基礎結構。
文件
SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
瞭解 SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) 的詳細數據,以及 SSMS 可以執行的動作,包括如何管理 Analysis Services 解決方案。
本文說明如何使用連線到伺服器 (登入頁面) 資料庫引擎。
安裝非英文版本的 SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)。 本文適用於 SSMS 17.x。