AppDomain.Load 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將 Assembly 載入這個應用程式定義域中。
多載
Load(Byte[]) | |
Load(AssemblyName) |
載入提供了 AssemblyName 的 Assembly。 |
Load(String) |
載入提供了顯示名稱的 Assembly。 |
Load(Byte[], Byte[]) |
載入具備通用物件檔案格式 (COFF) 影像 (包含發出的 Assembly) 的 Assembly。 也會載入代表 Assembly 符號且未經處理的位元組。 |
Load(AssemblyName, Evidence) |
已淘汰.
載入提供了 AssemblyName 的 Assembly。 |
Load(String, Evidence) |
已淘汰.
載入提供了顯示名稱的 Assembly。 |
Load(Byte[], Byte[], Evidence) |
已淘汰.
載入具備通用物件檔案格式 (COFF) 影像 (包含發出的 Assembly) 的 Assembly。 也會載入代表 Assembly 符號且未經處理的位元組。 |
Load(Byte[])
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
public:
System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawAssembly);
public:
virtual System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawAssembly);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (byte[] rawAssembly);
member this.Load : byte[] -> System.Reflection.Assembly
abstract member Load : byte[] -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : byte[] -> System.Reflection.Assembly
Public Function Load (rawAssembly As Byte()) As Assembly
參數
- rawAssembly
- Byte[]
byte
類型的陣列,這是包含發出組件之以 COFF 為基礎的影像。
傳回
載入的組件。
實作
例外狀況
rawAssembly
為 null
。
rawAssembly
不是目前載入運行時間的有效元件。
嘗試對卸載的應用程式定義域執行作業。
使用兩個不同的辨識項載入組件或模組兩次。
範例
下列範例示範如何使用載入原始元件。
若要執行此程式碼範例,您必須提供完整元件名稱。 如需如何取得完整元件名稱的詳細資訊,請參閱 元件名稱。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
void InstantiateMyType( AppDomain^ domain )
{
try
{
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain->CreateInstance( "Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType" );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( e->Message );
}
}
// Loads the content of a file to a Byte array.
array<Byte>^ loadFile( String^ filename )
{
FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Open );
array<Byte>^buffer = gcnew array<Byte>((int)fs->Length);
fs->Read( buffer, 0, buffer->Length );
fs->Close();
return buffer;
}
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
void EmitAssembly( AppDomain^ domain )
{
AssemblyName^ assemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
assemblyName->Name = "MyAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder^ assemblyBuilder = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Save );
ModuleBuilder^ moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "MyModule", "temp.dll", true );
TypeBuilder^ typeBuilder = moduleBuilder->DefineType( "MyType", TypeAttributes::Public );
ConstructorBuilder^ constructorBuilder = typeBuilder->DefineConstructor( MethodAttributes::Public, CallingConventions::Standard, nullptr );
ILGenerator^ ilGenerator = constructorBuilder->GetILGenerator();
ilGenerator->EmitWriteLine( "MyType instantiated!" );
ilGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
typeBuilder->CreateType();
assemblyBuilder->Save( "temp.dll" );
}
ref class Resolver
{
public:
static Assembly^ MyResolver( Object^ sender, ResolveEventArgs^ args )
{
AppDomain^ domain = dynamic_cast<AppDomain^>(sender);
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly( domain );
array<Byte>^rawAssembly = loadFile( "temp.dll" );
array<Byte>^rawSymbolStore = loadFile( "temp.pdb" );
Assembly^ assembly = domain->Load( rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore );
return assembly;
}
};
int main()
{
AppDomain^ currentDomain = AppDomain::CurrentDomain;
InstantiateMyType( currentDomain ); // Failed!
currentDomain->AssemblyResolve += gcnew ResolveEventHandler( Resolver::MyResolver );
InstantiateMyType( currentDomain ); // OK!
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
class LoadRawSnippet {
public static void Main() {
AppDomain currentDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain;
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain); // Failed!
currentDomain.AssemblyResolve += new ResolveEventHandler(MyResolver);
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain); // OK!
}
static void InstantiateMyType(AppDomain domain) {
try {
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType");
} catch (Exception e) {
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
// Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
static byte[] loadFile(string filename) {
FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open);
byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) fs.Length];
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
fs.Close();
return buffer;
}
static Assembly MyResolver(object sender, ResolveEventArgs args) {
AppDomain domain = (AppDomain) sender;
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly(domain);
byte[] rawAssembly = loadFile("temp.dll");
byte[] rawSymbolStore = loadFile("temp.pdb");
Assembly assembly = domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore);
return assembly;
}
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
static void EmitAssembly(AppDomain domain) {
AssemblyName assemblyName = new AssemblyName();
assemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder assemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save);
ModuleBuilder moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", true);
TypeBuilder typeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public);
ConstructorBuilder constructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, null);
ILGenerator ilGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator();
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine("MyType instantiated!");
ilGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
typeBuilder.CreateType();
assemblyBuilder.Save("temp.dll");
}
}
open System
open System.IO
open System.Reflection
open System.Reflection.Emit
let instantiateMyType (domain: AppDomain) =
try
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType")
|> ignore
with e ->
printfn $"{e.Message}"
// Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
let loadFile filename =
use fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
let buffer = Array.zeroCreate<byte> (int fs.Length)
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length) |> ignore
fs.Close()
buffer
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
let emitAssembly (domain: AppDomain) =
let assemblyName = AssemblyName()
assemblyName.Name <- "MyAssembly"
let assemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save)
let moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", true)
let typeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public)
let constructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, null)
let ilGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator()
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine "MyType instantiated!"
ilGenerator.Emit OpCodes.Ret
typeBuilder.CreateType() |> ignore
assemblyBuilder.Save "temp.dll"
let myResolver (sender: obj) (args: ResolveEventArgs) =
let domain = sender :?> AppDomain
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
emitAssembly domain
let rawAssembly = loadFile "temp.dll"
let rawSymbolStore = loadFile "temp.pdb"
domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore)
let currentDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain
instantiateMyType currentDomain // Failed!
currentDomain.add_AssemblyResolve (ResolveEventHandler myResolver)
instantiateMyType currentDomain // OK!
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Module Test
Sub Main()
Dim currentDomain As AppDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain) ' Failed!
AddHandler currentDomain.AssemblyResolve, AddressOf MyResolver
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain) ' OK!
End Sub
Sub InstantiateMyType(domain As AppDomain)
Try
' You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
End Sub
' Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
Function loadFile(filename As String) As Byte()
Dim fs As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
Dim buffer(CInt(fs.Length - 1)) As Byte
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)
fs.Close()
Return buffer
End Function 'loadFile
Function MyResolver(sender As Object, args As ResolveEventArgs) As System.Reflection.Assembly
Dim domain As AppDomain = DirectCast(sender, AppDomain)
' Once the files are generated, this call is
' actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly(domain)
Dim rawAssembly As Byte() = loadFile("temp.dll")
Dim rawSymbolStore As Byte() = loadFile("temp.pdb")
Dim myAssembly As System.Reflection.Assembly = domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore)
Return myAssembly
End Function 'MyResolver
' Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
' and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
Sub EmitAssembly(domain As AppDomain)
Dim assemblyName As New AssemblyName()
assemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly"
Dim assemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save)
Dim moduleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", True)
Dim typeBuilder As TypeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public)
Dim constructorBuilder As ConstructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, Nothing)
Dim ilGenerator As ILGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator()
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine("MyType instantiated!")
ilGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)
typeBuilder.CreateType()
assemblyBuilder.Save("temp.dll")
End Sub
End Module 'Test
備註
如需此方法所有多載通用的資訊,請參閱 Load(AssemblyName) 方法多載。
從 .NET Framework 4 開始,使用此方法載入之元件的信任層級與應用程式域的信任層級相同。
適用於
Load(AssemblyName)
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
載入提供了 AssemblyName 的 Assembly。
public:
System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(System::Reflection::AssemblyName ^ assemblyRef);
public:
virtual System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(System::Reflection::AssemblyName ^ assemblyRef);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (System.Reflection.AssemblyName assemblyRef);
member this.Load : System.Reflection.AssemblyName -> System.Reflection.Assembly
abstract member Load : System.Reflection.AssemblyName -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : System.Reflection.AssemblyName -> System.Reflection.Assembly
Public Function Load (assemblyRef As AssemblyName) As Assembly
參數
- assemblyRef
- AssemblyName
物件,描述要載入的組件。
傳回
載入的組件。
實作
例外狀況
assemblyRef
為 null
。
找不到 assemblyRef
。
assemblyRef
不是目前載入運行時間的有效元件。
嘗試對卸載的應用程式定義域執行作業。
使用兩個不同的辨識項載入組件或模組兩次。
備註
這個方法應該只用來將元件載入目前的應用程式域。 這個方法可供無法呼叫靜態 Assembly.Load 方法的互操作性呼叫端使用。 若要將元件載入其他應用程式域,請使用 例如 CreateInstanceAndUnwrap的方法。
如果已載入要求的元件版本,這個方法會傳回載入的元件,即使要求不同的版本也一樣。
不建議為 提供部分元件名稱 assemblyRef
。 (部分名稱會省略一或多個文化特性、版本或公鑰令牌。對於採用字串而非 AssemblyName 物件的多載,“MyAssembly, Version=1.0.0.0” 是部分名稱的範例,而 “MyAssembly, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=18ab3442da84b47” 是完整名稱的範例。) 使用部分名稱對效能產生負面影響。 此外,只有在應用程式基底目錄中有元件的完整複本 (BaseDirectory 或 AppDomainSetup.ApplicationBase) 時,部分元件名稱才能從全域程式集緩存載入元件。
如果目前的 AppDomain 物件代表應用程式域 A
,而且 Load 從應用程式域 B
呼叫 方法,則會將元件載入這兩個應用程式域。 例如,下列程式代碼會載入 MyAssembly
新的應用程式域 ChildDomain
,以及載入程式代碼執行所在的應用程式域:
AppDomain^ ad = AppDomain::CreateDomain("ChildDomain");
ad->Load("MyAssembly");
AppDomain ad = AppDomain.CreateDomain("ChildDomain");
ad.Load("MyAssembly");
let ad = AppDomain.CreateDomain "ChildDomain"
ad.Load "MyAssembly"
Dim ad As AppDomain = AppDomain.CreateDomain("ChildDomain")
ad.Load("MyAssembly")
元件會載入這兩個定義域,因為 Assembly 不會衍生自 MarshalByRefObject,因此無法封送處理方法的 Load 傳回值。 相反地,Common Language Runtime 會嘗試將元件載入呼叫的應用程式域。 如果兩個應用程式域的路徑設定不同,則載入至兩個應用程式域的元件可能會不同。
注意
如果同時 AssemblyName.Name 設定 屬性和 AssemblyName.CodeBase 屬性,則第一次載入元件會使用顯示名稱 (包括版本、文化特性等,如屬性) 傳 Assembly.FullName 回。 如果找不到檔案, CodeBase 則會使用 屬性來搜尋元件。 如果使用 找到 CodeBase元件,則會比對元件顯示名稱。 如果相符項目失敗, FileLoadException 則會擲回 。
適用於
Load(String)
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
載入提供了顯示名稱的 Assembly。
public:
System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(System::String ^ assemblyString);
public:
virtual System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(System::String ^ assemblyString);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (string assemblyString);
member this.Load : string -> System.Reflection.Assembly
abstract member Load : string -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : string -> System.Reflection.Assembly
Public Function Load (assemblyString As String) As Assembly
參數
傳回
載入的組件。
實作
例外狀況
assemblyString
是 null
找不到 assemblyString
。
assemblyString
不是目前載入運行時間的有效元件。
嘗試對卸載的應用程式定義域執行作業。
使用兩個不同的辨識項載入組件或模組兩次。
備註
如需此方法所有多載通用的資訊,請參閱 Load(AssemblyName) 方法多載。
適用於
Load(Byte[], Byte[])
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
- 來源:
- AppDomain.cs
public:
System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawAssembly, cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawSymbolStore);
public:
virtual System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawAssembly, cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawSymbolStore);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (byte[] rawAssembly, byte[]? rawSymbolStore);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (byte[] rawAssembly, byte[] rawSymbolStore);
member this.Load : byte[] * byte[] -> System.Reflection.Assembly
abstract member Load : byte[] * byte[] -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : byte[] * byte[] -> System.Reflection.Assembly
Public Function Load (rawAssembly As Byte(), rawSymbolStore As Byte()) As Assembly
參數
- rawAssembly
- Byte[]
byte
類型的陣列,這是包含發出組件之以 COFF 為基礎的影像。
- rawSymbolStore
- Byte[]
byte
類型的陣列,包含代表組件符號的未經處理位元組。
傳回
載入的組件。
實作
例外狀況
rawAssembly
為 null
。
rawAssembly
不是目前載入運行時間的有效元件。
嘗試對卸載的應用程式定義域執行作業。
使用兩個不同的辨識項載入組件或模組兩次。
範例
下列範例示範如何使用載入原始元件。
若要執行此程式碼範例,您必須提供完整元件名稱。 如需如何取得完整元件名稱的詳細資訊,請參閱 元件名稱。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
void InstantiateMyType( AppDomain^ domain )
{
try
{
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain->CreateInstance( "Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType" );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( e->Message );
}
}
// Loads the content of a file to a Byte array.
array<Byte>^ loadFile( String^ filename )
{
FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Open );
array<Byte>^buffer = gcnew array<Byte>((int)fs->Length);
fs->Read( buffer, 0, buffer->Length );
fs->Close();
return buffer;
}
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
void EmitAssembly( AppDomain^ domain )
{
AssemblyName^ assemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
assemblyName->Name = "MyAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder^ assemblyBuilder = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Save );
ModuleBuilder^ moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "MyModule", "temp.dll", true );
TypeBuilder^ typeBuilder = moduleBuilder->DefineType( "MyType", TypeAttributes::Public );
ConstructorBuilder^ constructorBuilder = typeBuilder->DefineConstructor( MethodAttributes::Public, CallingConventions::Standard, nullptr );
ILGenerator^ ilGenerator = constructorBuilder->GetILGenerator();
ilGenerator->EmitWriteLine( "MyType instantiated!" );
ilGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
typeBuilder->CreateType();
assemblyBuilder->Save( "temp.dll" );
}
ref class Resolver
{
public:
static Assembly^ MyResolver( Object^ sender, ResolveEventArgs^ args )
{
AppDomain^ domain = dynamic_cast<AppDomain^>(sender);
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly( domain );
array<Byte>^rawAssembly = loadFile( "temp.dll" );
array<Byte>^rawSymbolStore = loadFile( "temp.pdb" );
Assembly^ assembly = domain->Load( rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore );
return assembly;
}
};
int main()
{
AppDomain^ currentDomain = AppDomain::CurrentDomain;
InstantiateMyType( currentDomain ); // Failed!
currentDomain->AssemblyResolve += gcnew ResolveEventHandler( Resolver::MyResolver );
InstantiateMyType( currentDomain ); // OK!
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
class LoadRawSnippet {
public static void Main() {
AppDomain currentDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain;
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain); // Failed!
currentDomain.AssemblyResolve += new ResolveEventHandler(MyResolver);
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain); // OK!
}
static void InstantiateMyType(AppDomain domain) {
try {
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType");
} catch (Exception e) {
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
// Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
static byte[] loadFile(string filename) {
FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open);
byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) fs.Length];
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
fs.Close();
return buffer;
}
static Assembly MyResolver(object sender, ResolveEventArgs args) {
AppDomain domain = (AppDomain) sender;
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly(domain);
byte[] rawAssembly = loadFile("temp.dll");
byte[] rawSymbolStore = loadFile("temp.pdb");
Assembly assembly = domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore);
return assembly;
}
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
static void EmitAssembly(AppDomain domain) {
AssemblyName assemblyName = new AssemblyName();
assemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder assemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save);
ModuleBuilder moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", true);
TypeBuilder typeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public);
ConstructorBuilder constructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, null);
ILGenerator ilGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator();
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine("MyType instantiated!");
ilGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
typeBuilder.CreateType();
assemblyBuilder.Save("temp.dll");
}
}
open System
open System.IO
open System.Reflection
open System.Reflection.Emit
let instantiateMyType (domain: AppDomain) =
try
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType")
|> ignore
with e ->
printfn $"{e.Message}"
// Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
let loadFile filename =
use fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
let buffer = Array.zeroCreate<byte> (int fs.Length)
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length) |> ignore
fs.Close()
buffer
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
let emitAssembly (domain: AppDomain) =
let assemblyName = AssemblyName()
assemblyName.Name <- "MyAssembly"
let assemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save)
let moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", true)
let typeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public)
let constructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, null)
let ilGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator()
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine "MyType instantiated!"
ilGenerator.Emit OpCodes.Ret
typeBuilder.CreateType() |> ignore
assemblyBuilder.Save "temp.dll"
let myResolver (sender: obj) (args: ResolveEventArgs) =
let domain = sender :?> AppDomain
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
emitAssembly domain
let rawAssembly = loadFile "temp.dll"
let rawSymbolStore = loadFile "temp.pdb"
domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore)
let currentDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain
instantiateMyType currentDomain // Failed!
currentDomain.add_AssemblyResolve (ResolveEventHandler myResolver)
instantiateMyType currentDomain // OK!
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Module Test
Sub Main()
Dim currentDomain As AppDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain) ' Failed!
AddHandler currentDomain.AssemblyResolve, AddressOf MyResolver
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain) ' OK!
End Sub
Sub InstantiateMyType(domain As AppDomain)
Try
' You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
End Sub
' Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
Function loadFile(filename As String) As Byte()
Dim fs As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
Dim buffer(CInt(fs.Length - 1)) As Byte
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)
fs.Close()
Return buffer
End Function 'loadFile
Function MyResolver(sender As Object, args As ResolveEventArgs) As System.Reflection.Assembly
Dim domain As AppDomain = DirectCast(sender, AppDomain)
' Once the files are generated, this call is
' actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly(domain)
Dim rawAssembly As Byte() = loadFile("temp.dll")
Dim rawSymbolStore As Byte() = loadFile("temp.pdb")
Dim myAssembly As System.Reflection.Assembly = domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore)
Return myAssembly
End Function 'MyResolver
' Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
' and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
Sub EmitAssembly(domain As AppDomain)
Dim assemblyName As New AssemblyName()
assemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly"
Dim assemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save)
Dim moduleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", True)
Dim typeBuilder As TypeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public)
Dim constructorBuilder As ConstructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, Nothing)
Dim ilGenerator As ILGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator()
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine("MyType instantiated!")
ilGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)
typeBuilder.CreateType()
assemblyBuilder.Save("temp.dll")
End Sub
End Module 'Test
備註
如需此方法所有多載通用的資訊,請參閱 Load(AssemblyName) 方法多載。
從 .NET Framework 4 開始,使用此方法載入之元件的信任層級與應用程式域的信任層級相同。
適用於
Load(AssemblyName, Evidence)
警告
Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=155570 for more information.
載入提供了 AssemblyName 的 Assembly。
public:
virtual System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(System::Reflection::AssemblyName ^ assemblyRef, System::Security::Policy::Evidence ^ assemblySecurity);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (System.Reflection.AssemblyName assemblyRef, System.Security.Policy.Evidence assemblySecurity);
[System.Obsolete("Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=155570 for more information.")]
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (System.Reflection.AssemblyName assemblyRef, System.Security.Policy.Evidence assemblySecurity);
abstract member Load : System.Reflection.AssemblyName * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : System.Reflection.AssemblyName * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
[<System.Obsolete("Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=155570 for more information.")>]
abstract member Load : System.Reflection.AssemblyName * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : System.Reflection.AssemblyName * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
Public Function Load (assemblyRef As AssemblyName, assemblySecurity As Evidence) As Assembly
參數
- assemblyRef
- AssemblyName
物件,描述要載入的組件。
- assemblySecurity
- Evidence
用於載入組件的辨識項。
傳回
載入的組件。
實作
- 屬性
例外狀況
assemblyRef
是 null
找不到 assemblyRef
。
assemblyRef
不是目前載入運行時間的有效元件。
嘗試對卸載的應用程式定義域執行作業。
使用兩個不同的辨識項載入組件或模組兩次。
備註
如需此方法所有多載通用的資訊,請參閱 Load(AssemblyName) 方法多載。
適用於
Load(String, Evidence)
警告
Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=155570 for more information.
載入提供了顯示名稱的 Assembly。
public:
virtual System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(System::String ^ assemblyString, System::Security::Policy::Evidence ^ assemblySecurity);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (string assemblyString, System.Security.Policy.Evidence assemblySecurity);
[System.Obsolete("Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=155570 for more information.")]
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (string assemblyString, System.Security.Policy.Evidence assemblySecurity);
abstract member Load : string * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : string * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
[<System.Obsolete("Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=155570 for more information.")>]
abstract member Load : string * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : string * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
Public Function Load (assemblyString As String, assemblySecurity As Evidence) As Assembly
參數
- assemblySecurity
- Evidence
用於載入組件的辨識項。
傳回
載入的組件。
實作
- 屬性
例外狀況
assemblyString
是 null
找不到 assemblyString
。
assemblyString
不是目前載入運行時間的有效元件。
嘗試對卸載的應用程式定義域執行作業。
使用兩個不同的辨識項載入組件或模組兩次。
備註
如需這個方法所有多載通用的資訊,請參閱 Load(AssemblyName) 方法多載。
適用於
Load(Byte[], Byte[], Evidence)
警告
Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=155570 for more information.
public:
virtual System::Reflection::Assembly ^ Load(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawAssembly, cli::array <System::Byte> ^ rawSymbolStore, System::Security::Policy::Evidence ^ securityEvidence);
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (byte[] rawAssembly, byte[] rawSymbolStore, System.Security.Policy.Evidence securityEvidence);
[System.Obsolete("Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=155570 for more information.")]
public System.Reflection.Assembly Load (byte[] rawAssembly, byte[] rawSymbolStore, System.Security.Policy.Evidence securityEvidence);
abstract member Load : byte[] * byte[] * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : byte[] * byte[] * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
[<System.Obsolete("Methods which use evidence to sandbox are obsolete and will be removed in a future release of the .NET Framework. Please use an overload of Load which does not take an Evidence parameter. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=155570 for more information.")>]
abstract member Load : byte[] * byte[] * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
override this.Load : byte[] * byte[] * System.Security.Policy.Evidence -> System.Reflection.Assembly
Public Function Load (rawAssembly As Byte(), rawSymbolStore As Byte(), securityEvidence As Evidence) As Assembly
參數
- rawAssembly
- Byte[]
byte
類型的陣列,這是包含發出組件之以 COFF 為基礎的影像。
- rawSymbolStore
- Byte[]
byte
類型的陣列,包含代表組件符號的未經處理位元組。
- securityEvidence
- Evidence
用於載入組件的辨識項。
傳回
載入的組件。
實作
- 屬性
例外狀況
rawAssembly
為 null
。
rawAssembly
不是目前載入運行時間的有效元件。
嘗試對卸載的應用程式定義域執行作業。
使用兩個不同的辨識項載入組件或模組兩次。
securityEvidence
不是 null
。 若未啟用舊版 CAS 原則,securityEvidence
應為 null
。
範例
下列範例示範如何使用載入原始元件。
若要執行此程式碼範例,您必須提供完整的元件名稱。 如需如何取得完整元件名稱的資訊,請參閱 元件名稱。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
void InstantiateMyType( AppDomain^ domain )
{
try
{
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain->CreateInstance( "Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType" );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( e->Message );
}
}
// Loads the content of a file to a Byte array.
array<Byte>^ loadFile( String^ filename )
{
FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Open );
array<Byte>^buffer = gcnew array<Byte>((int)fs->Length);
fs->Read( buffer, 0, buffer->Length );
fs->Close();
return buffer;
}
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
void EmitAssembly( AppDomain^ domain )
{
AssemblyName^ assemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
assemblyName->Name = "MyAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder^ assemblyBuilder = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Save );
ModuleBuilder^ moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "MyModule", "temp.dll", true );
TypeBuilder^ typeBuilder = moduleBuilder->DefineType( "MyType", TypeAttributes::Public );
ConstructorBuilder^ constructorBuilder = typeBuilder->DefineConstructor( MethodAttributes::Public, CallingConventions::Standard, nullptr );
ILGenerator^ ilGenerator = constructorBuilder->GetILGenerator();
ilGenerator->EmitWriteLine( "MyType instantiated!" );
ilGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
typeBuilder->CreateType();
assemblyBuilder->Save( "temp.dll" );
}
ref class Resolver
{
public:
static Assembly^ MyResolver( Object^ sender, ResolveEventArgs^ args )
{
AppDomain^ domain = dynamic_cast<AppDomain^>(sender);
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly( domain );
array<Byte>^rawAssembly = loadFile( "temp.dll" );
array<Byte>^rawSymbolStore = loadFile( "temp.pdb" );
Assembly^ assembly = domain->Load( rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore );
return assembly;
}
};
int main()
{
AppDomain^ currentDomain = AppDomain::CurrentDomain;
InstantiateMyType( currentDomain ); // Failed!
currentDomain->AssemblyResolve += gcnew ResolveEventHandler( Resolver::MyResolver );
InstantiateMyType( currentDomain ); // OK!
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
class LoadRawSnippet {
public static void Main() {
AppDomain currentDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain;
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain); // Failed!
currentDomain.AssemblyResolve += new ResolveEventHandler(MyResolver);
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain); // OK!
}
static void InstantiateMyType(AppDomain domain) {
try {
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType");
} catch (Exception e) {
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
// Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
static byte[] loadFile(string filename) {
FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open);
byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) fs.Length];
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
fs.Close();
return buffer;
}
static Assembly MyResolver(object sender, ResolveEventArgs args) {
AppDomain domain = (AppDomain) sender;
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly(domain);
byte[] rawAssembly = loadFile("temp.dll");
byte[] rawSymbolStore = loadFile("temp.pdb");
Assembly assembly = domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore);
return assembly;
}
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
static void EmitAssembly(AppDomain domain) {
AssemblyName assemblyName = new AssemblyName();
assemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder assemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save);
ModuleBuilder moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", true);
TypeBuilder typeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public);
ConstructorBuilder constructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, null);
ILGenerator ilGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator();
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine("MyType instantiated!");
ilGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
typeBuilder.CreateType();
assemblyBuilder.Save("temp.dll");
}
}
open System
open System.IO
open System.Reflection
open System.Reflection.Emit
let instantiateMyType (domain: AppDomain) =
try
// You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType")
|> ignore
with e ->
printfn $"{e.Message}"
// Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
let loadFile filename =
use fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
let buffer = Array.zeroCreate<byte> (int fs.Length)
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length) |> ignore
fs.Close()
buffer
// Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
// and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
let emitAssembly (domain: AppDomain) =
let assemblyName = AssemblyName()
assemblyName.Name <- "MyAssembly"
let assemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save)
let moduleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", true)
let typeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public)
let constructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, null)
let ilGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator()
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine "MyType instantiated!"
ilGenerator.Emit OpCodes.Ret
typeBuilder.CreateType() |> ignore
assemblyBuilder.Save "temp.dll"
let myResolver (sender: obj) (args: ResolveEventArgs) =
let domain = sender :?> AppDomain
// Once the files are generated, this call is
// actually no longer necessary.
emitAssembly domain
let rawAssembly = loadFile "temp.dll"
let rawSymbolStore = loadFile "temp.pdb"
domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore)
let currentDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain
instantiateMyType currentDomain // Failed!
currentDomain.add_AssemblyResolve (ResolveEventHandler myResolver)
instantiateMyType currentDomain // OK!
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Module Test
Sub Main()
Dim currentDomain As AppDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain) ' Failed!
AddHandler currentDomain.AssemblyResolve, AddressOf MyResolver
InstantiateMyType(currentDomain) ' OK!
End Sub
Sub InstantiateMyType(domain As AppDomain)
Try
' You must supply a valid fully qualified assembly name here.
domain.CreateInstance("Assembly text name, Version, Culture, PublicKeyToken", "MyType")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
End Sub
' Loads the content of a file to a byte array.
Function loadFile(filename As String) As Byte()
Dim fs As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
Dim buffer(CInt(fs.Length - 1)) As Byte
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)
fs.Close()
Return buffer
End Function 'loadFile
Function MyResolver(sender As Object, args As ResolveEventArgs) As System.Reflection.Assembly
Dim domain As AppDomain = DirectCast(sender, AppDomain)
' Once the files are generated, this call is
' actually no longer necessary.
EmitAssembly(domain)
Dim rawAssembly As Byte() = loadFile("temp.dll")
Dim rawSymbolStore As Byte() = loadFile("temp.pdb")
Dim myAssembly As System.Reflection.Assembly = domain.Load(rawAssembly, rawSymbolStore)
Return myAssembly
End Function 'MyResolver
' Creates a dynamic assembly with symbol information
' and saves them to temp.dll and temp.pdb
Sub EmitAssembly(domain As AppDomain)
Dim assemblyName As New AssemblyName()
assemblyName.Name = "MyAssembly"
Dim assemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save)
Dim moduleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = assemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule", "temp.dll", True)
Dim typeBuilder As TypeBuilder = moduleBuilder.DefineType("MyType", TypeAttributes.Public)
Dim constructorBuilder As ConstructorBuilder = typeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, Nothing)
Dim ilGenerator As ILGenerator = constructorBuilder.GetILGenerator()
ilGenerator.EmitWriteLine("MyType instantiated!")
ilGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)
typeBuilder.CreateType()
assemblyBuilder.Save("temp.dll")
End Sub
End Module 'Test
備註
如需這個方法所有多載通用的資訊,請參閱 Load(AssemblyName) 方法多載。
從 .NET Framework 4 開始,使用此方法載入之元件的信任層級與應用程式域的信任層級相同。