List<T>.InsertRange(Int32, IEnumerable<T>) 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將集合的項目插入位於指定索引的 List<T> 中。
public:
void InsertRange(int index, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<T> ^ collection);
public void InsertRange (int index, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<T> collection);
member this.InsertRange : int * seq<'T> -> unit
Public Sub InsertRange (index As Integer, collection As IEnumerable(Of T))
參數
- index
- Int32
應插入新項目處的以零為起始的索引。
- collection
- IEnumerable<T>
集合,其項目應插入至 List<T>。 集合本身不可為 null
,但如果類型 T
是參考類型,則其可以包含為 null
的項目。
例外狀況
collection
為 null
。
範例
下列範例示範 InsertRange 對範圍採取動作之 List<T> 類別的方法和各種其他方法。 建立清單並填入數個植物食物恐龍的名稱之後, InsertRange 方法會用來在清單中插入三個不具熱食物的恐龍陣列,從索引位置 3 開始。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections::Generic;
void main()
{
array<String^>^ input = { "Brachiosaurus",
"Amargasaurus",
"Mamenchisaurus" };
List<String^>^ dinosaurs =
gcnew List<String^>((IEnumerable<String^>^) input);
Console::WriteLine("\nCapacity: {0}", dinosaurs->Capacity);
Console::WriteLine();
for each(String^ dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console::WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
Console::WriteLine("\nAddRange(dinosaurs)");
dinosaurs->AddRange(dinosaurs);
Console::WriteLine();
for each(String^ dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console::WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
Console::WriteLine("\nRemoveRange(2, 2)");
dinosaurs->RemoveRange(2, 2);
Console::WriteLine();
for each(String^ dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console::WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
input = gcnew array<String^> { "Tyrannosaurus",
"Deinonychus",
"Velociraptor"};
Console::WriteLine("\nInsertRange(3, (IEnumerable<String^>^) input)");
dinosaurs->InsertRange(3, (IEnumerable<String^>^) input);
Console::WriteLine();
for each(String^ dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console::WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
Console::WriteLine("\noutput = dinosaurs->GetRange(2, 3)->ToArray()");
array<String^>^ output = dinosaurs->GetRange(2, 3)->ToArray();
Console::WriteLine();
for each(String^ dinosaur in output )
{
Console::WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
Capacity: 3
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
AddRange(dinosaurs)
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
RemoveRange(2, 2)
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
InsertRange(3, (IEnumerable<String^>^) input)
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Amargasaurus
Tyrannosaurus
Deinonychus
Velociraptor
Mamenchisaurus
output = dinosaurs->GetRange(2, 3)->ToArray()
Amargasaurus
Tyrannosaurus
Deinonychus
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
string[] input = { "Brachiosaurus",
"Amargasaurus",
"Mamenchisaurus" };
List<string> dinosaurs = new List<string>(input);
Console.WriteLine("\nCapacity: {0}", dinosaurs.Capacity);
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
Console.WriteLine("\nAddRange(dinosaurs)");
dinosaurs.AddRange(dinosaurs);
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
Console.WriteLine("\nRemoveRange(2, 2)");
dinosaurs.RemoveRange(2, 2);
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
input = new string[] { "Tyrannosaurus",
"Deinonychus",
"Velociraptor"};
Console.WriteLine("\nInsertRange(3, input)");
dinosaurs.InsertRange(3, input);
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string dinosaur in dinosaurs )
{
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
Console.WriteLine("\noutput = dinosaurs.GetRange(2, 3).ToArray()");
string[] output = dinosaurs.GetRange(2, 3).ToArray();
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string dinosaur in output )
{
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur);
}
}
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
Capacity: 3
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
AddRange(dinosaurs)
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
RemoveRange(2, 2)
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Amargasaurus
Mamenchisaurus
InsertRange(3, input)
Brachiosaurus
Amargasaurus
Amargasaurus
Tyrannosaurus
Deinonychus
Velociraptor
Mamenchisaurus
output = dinosaurs.GetRange(2, 3).ToArray()
Amargasaurus
Tyrannosaurus
Deinonychus
*/
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Public Class Example
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim input() As String = { "Brachiosaurus", _
"Amargasaurus", _
"Mamenchisaurus" }
Dim dinosaurs As New List(Of String)(input)
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "Capacity: {0}", dinosaurs.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine()
For Each dinosaur As String In dinosaurs
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur)
Next
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "AddRange(dinosaurs)")
dinosaurs.AddRange(dinosaurs)
Console.WriteLine()
For Each dinosaur As String In dinosaurs
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur)
Next
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "RemoveRange(2, 2)")
dinosaurs.RemoveRange(2, 2)
Console.WriteLine()
For Each dinosaur As String In dinosaurs
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur)
Next
input = New String() { "Tyrannosaurus", _
"Deinonychus", _
"Velociraptor" }
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "InsertRange(3, input)")
dinosaurs.InsertRange(3, input)
Console.WriteLine()
For Each dinosaur As String In dinosaurs
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur)
Next
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "output = dinosaurs.GetRange(2, 3).ToArray")
Dim output() As String = dinosaurs.GetRange(2, 3).ToArray()
Console.WriteLine()
For Each dinosaur As String In output
Console.WriteLine(dinosaur)
Next
End Sub
End Class
' This code example produces the following output:
'
'Capacity: 3
'
'Brachiosaurus
'Amargasaurus
'Mamenchisaurus
'
'AddRange(dinosaurs)
'
'Brachiosaurus
'Amargasaurus
'Mamenchisaurus
'Brachiosaurus
'Amargasaurus
'Mamenchisaurus
'
'RemoveRange(2, 2)
'
'Brachiosaurus
'Amargasaurus
'Amargasaurus
'Mamenchisaurus
'
'InsertRange(3, input)
'
'Brachiosaurus
'Amargasaurus
'Amargasaurus
'Tyrannosaurus
'Deinonychus
'Velociraptor
'Mamenchisaurus
'
'output = dinosaurs.GetRange(2, 3).ToArray
'
'Amargasaurus
'Tyrannosaurus
'Deinonychus
備註
List<T> 接受 null
作為參考型別的有效值,並允許重複的專案。
如果新的 Count (目前的 Count 加上集合大小) Capacity大於 ,則會藉由自動重新配置內部數位以容納新元素來增加 的 List<T> 容量,而現有的元素會在加入新元素之前複製到新的陣列。
如果 index
等於 Count,則會將專案加入至 的 List<T>結尾。
集合中的項目順序會保留在 中 List<T>。
這個方法是 O (n * m) 作業,其中 n 是要加入且 m 為 Count的項目數。