InstallerCollection 類別
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
包含要在安裝期間執行的安裝程式集合。
public ref class InstallerCollection : System::Collections::CollectionBasepublic class InstallerCollection : System.Collections.CollectionBasetype InstallerCollection = class
inherit CollectionBasePublic Class InstallerCollection
Inherits CollectionBase- 繼承
範例
下列範例示範 Add 類別的 InstallerCollection 方法。 此範例提供與 Installutil.exe (Installer Tool) 類似的實作。 它會使用該特定元件前面的選項來安裝元件。 如果未為元件指定選項，則如果清單中有先前的元件，則會採用先前元件的選項。 如果指定了 “/u” 或 “/uninstall” 選項，則會卸載元件。 如果提供 “/？” 或 “/help” 選項，則會向控制台顯示說明資訊。
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Configuration.Install.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Configuration::Install;
using namespace System::IO;
void PrintHelpMessage()
{
Console::WriteLine( "Usage : InstallerCollection_Add [/u | /uninstall] [option [...]] assembly " +
"[[option [...]] assembly] [...]]" );
Console::WriteLine( "InstallerCollection_Add executes the installers in each of" +
"the given assembly. If /u or /uninstall option" +
"option is given it uninstalls the assemblies." );
}
int main()
{
array<String^>^ args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
ArrayList^ options = gcnew ArrayList;
String^ myOption;
bool toUnInstall = false;
bool toPrintHelp = false;
TransactedInstaller^ myTransactedInstaller = gcnew TransactedInstaller;
AssemblyInstaller^ myAssemblyInstaller;
InstallContext^ myInstallContext;
try
{
for ( int i = 0; i < args->Length; i++ )
{
// Process the arguments.
if ( args[ i ]->StartsWith( "/" ) || args[ i ]->StartsWith( "-" ) )
{
myOption = args[ i ]->Substring( 1 );
// Determine whether the option is to 'uninstall' a assembly.
if ( String::Compare( myOption, "u", true ) == 0 ||
String::Compare( myOption, "uninstall", true ) == 0 )
{
toUnInstall = true;
continue;
}
// Determine whether the option is for printing help information.
if ( String::Compare( myOption, "?", true ) == 0 ||
String::Compare( myOption, "help", true ) == 0 )
{
toPrintHelp = true;
continue;
}
// Add the option encountered to the list of all options
// encountered for the current assembly.
options->Add( myOption );
}
else
{
// Determine whether the assembly file exists.
if ( !File::Exists( args[ i ] ) )
{
// If assembly file doesn't exist then print error.
Console::WriteLine( " Error : {0} - Assembly file doesn't exist.", args[ i ] );
return 0;
}
// Create an instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' that installs the given assembly.
myAssemblyInstaller = gcnew AssemblyInstaller( args[ i ],
(array<String^>^)(options->ToArray( String::typeid )) );
// Add the instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' to the 'TransactedInstaller'.
myTransactedInstaller->Installers->Add( myAssemblyInstaller );
}
}
// then print help message.
if ( toPrintHelp || myTransactedInstaller->Installers->Count == 0 )
{
PrintHelpMessage();
return 0;
}
// Create an instance of 'InstallContext' with the options specified.
myInstallContext =
gcnew InstallContext( "Install.log",
(array<String^>^)(options->ToArray( String::typeid )) );
myTransactedInstaller->Context = myInstallContext;
// Install or Uninstall an assembly depending on the option provided.
if ( !toUnInstall )
myTransactedInstaller->Install( gcnew Hashtable );
else
myTransactedInstaller->Uninstall( nullptr );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( " Exception raised : {0}", e->Message );
}
}
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Collections;
using System.Configuration.Install;
using System.IO;
public class InstallerCollection_Add
{
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
ArrayList options = new ArrayList();
String myOption;
bool toUnInstall = false;
bool toPrintHelp = false;
TransactedInstaller myTransactedInstaller = new TransactedInstaller();
AssemblyInstaller myAssemblyInstaller;
InstallContext myInstallContext;
try
{
for(int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++)
{
// Process the arguments.
if(args[i].StartsWith("/") || args[i].StartsWith("-"))
{
myOption = args[i].Substring(1);
// Determine whether the option is to 'uninstall' a assembly.
if(String.Compare(myOption, "u", true) == 0 ||
String.Compare(myOption, "uninstall", true) == 0)
{
toUnInstall = true;
continue;
}
// Determine whether the option is for printing help information.
if(String.Compare(myOption, "?", true) == 0 ||
String.Compare(myOption, "help", true) == 0)
{
toPrintHelp = true;
continue;
}
// Add the option encountered to the list of all options
// encountered for the current assembly.
options.Add(myOption);
}
else
{
// Determine whether the assembly file exists.
if(!File.Exists(args[i]))
{
// If assembly file doesn't exist then print error.
Console.WriteLine(" Error : {0} - Assembly file doesn't exist.", args[i]);
return;
}
// Create an instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' that installs the given assembly.
myAssemblyInstaller = new AssemblyInstaller(args[i],
(string[]) options.ToArray(typeof(string)));
// Add the instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' to the 'TransactedInstaller'.
myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Add(myAssemblyInstaller);
}
}
// If user requested help or didn't provide any assemblies to install
// then print help message.
if(toPrintHelp || myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Count == 0)
{
PrintHelpMessage();
return;
}
// Create an instance of 'InstallContext' with the options specified.
myInstallContext =
new InstallContext("Install.log",
(string[]) options.ToArray(typeof(string)));
myTransactedInstaller.Context = myInstallContext;
// Install or Uninstall an assembly depending on the option provided.
if(!toUnInstall)
myTransactedInstaller.Install(new Hashtable());
else
myTransactedInstaller.Uninstall(null);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(" Exception raised : {0}", e.Message);
}
}
public static void PrintHelpMessage()
{
Console.WriteLine("Usage : InstallerCollection_Add [/u | /uninstall] [option [...]] assembly" +
"[[option [...]] assembly] [...]]");
Console.WriteLine("InstallerCollection_Add executes the installers in each of" +
" the given assembly. If /u or /uninstall option" +
" is given it uninstalls the assemblies.");
}
}
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Configuration.Install
Imports System.IO
Public Class InstallerCollection_Add
'Entry point which delegates to C-style main Private Function
Public Overloads Shared Sub Main()
Main(System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs())
End Sub
Overloads Public Shared Sub Main(args() As String)
Dim options As New ArrayList()
Dim myOption As String
Dim toUnInstall As Boolean = False
Dim toPrintHelp As Boolean = False
Dim myTransactedInstaller As New TransactedInstaller()
Dim myAssemblyInstaller As AssemblyInstaller
Dim myInstallContext As InstallContext
Try
Dim i As Integer
For i = 1 To args.Length - 1
' Process the arguments.
If args(i).StartsWith("/") Or args(i).StartsWith("-") Then
myOption = args(i).Substring(1)
' Determine whether the option is to 'uninstall' a assembly.
If String.Compare(myOption, "u", True) = 0 Or String.Compare(myOption, "uninstall", _
True) = 0 Then
toUnInstall = True
GoTo ContinueFor1
End If
' Determine whether the option is for printing help information.
If String.Compare(myOption, "?", True) = 0 Or String.Compare(myOption, "help", _
True) = 0 Then
toPrintHelp = True
GoTo ContinueFor1
End If
' Add the option encountered to the list of all options
' encountered for the current assembly.
options.Add(myOption)
Else
' Determine whether the assembly file exists.
If Not File.Exists(args(i)) Then
' If assembly file doesn't exist then print error.
Console.WriteLine(" Error : {0} - Assembly file doesn't exist.", args(i))
Return
End If
' Create an instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' that installs the given assembly.
myAssemblyInstaller = New AssemblyInstaller(args(i), CType(options.ToArray _
(GetType(String)), String()))
' Add the instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' to the 'TransactedInstaller'.
myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Add(myAssemblyInstaller)
End If
ContinueFor1:
Next i
' If user requested help or didn't provide any assemblies to install
' then print help message.
If toPrintHelp Or myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Count = 0 Then
PrintHelpMessage()
Return
End If
' Create an instance of 'InstallContext' with the options specified.
myInstallContext = New InstallContext("Install.log", CType(options.ToArray _
(GetType(String)), String()))
myTransactedInstaller.Context = myInstallContext
' Install or Uninstall an assembly depending on the option provided.
If Not toUnInstall Then
myTransactedInstaller.Install(New Hashtable())
Else
myTransactedInstaller.Uninstall(Nothing)
End If
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(" Exception raised : {0}", e.Message)
End Try
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintHelpMessage()
Console.WriteLine("Usage : InstallerCollection_Add [/u | /uninstall] [option [...]]assembly"+ _
"[[option [...]] assembly] [...]]")
Console.WriteLine("InstallerCollection_Add executes the installers in each of" + _
" the given assembly. If /u or /uninstall option is given it uninstalls the assemblies.")
End Sub
End Class
備註
提供 InstallerCollection 應用程式管理物件集合 Installer 所需的方法和屬性。
使用下列三種方式之一，將安裝程式新增至集合：
方法 Add 會將單一安裝程式新增至集合。
方法 AddRange 會將多個安裝程式新增至集合。
方法和 InsertItem[] 屬性，也就是 InstallerCollection 索引器，每個都會將單一安裝程式新增至集合中指定的索引處。
透過 Remove 方法移除安裝程式。 使用 Contains 方法檢查安裝程式是否在集合中。 使用 IndexOf 方法尋找安裝程式在集合中的位置。
當包含集合的安裝程式如 Installer.Parent 屬性所指定，呼叫其 Install、 Commit、 Rollback或 Uninstall 方法時，就會執行集合中的安裝程式。
如需安裝程式集合使用方式的範例，請參閱 AssemblyInstaller 和 TransactedInstaller 類別。
屬性
| Capacity |
取得或設定 CollectionBase 可包含的項目數目。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| Count |
取得 CollectionBase 執行個體中包含的元素數目。 這個屬性無法覆寫。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| InnerList |
取得包含 ArrayList 執行個體中之元素清單的 CollectionBase。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| Item[Int32] |
取得或設定在指定之索引處的安裝程式。 |
| List |
取得包含 IList 執行個體中之元素清單的 CollectionBase。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
方法
明確介面實作
| ICollection.CopyTo(Array, Int32) |
從目標陣列的指定索引開始，將整個 CollectionBase 複製到相容的一維 Array。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| ICollection.IsSynchronized |
取得值，這個值表示對 CollectionBase 的存取是否同步 (安全執行緒)。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| ICollection.SyncRoot |
取得可用以同步存取 CollectionBase 的物件。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.Add(Object) |
將物件加入至 CollectionBase 的末端。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.Contains(Object) |
判斷 CollectionBase 是否包含特定項目。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.IndexOf(Object) |
搜尋指定的 Object，並傳回在整個 CollectionBase 中第一個符合項目之以零為起始的索引。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.Insert(Int32, Object) |
將項目插入至 CollectionBase 中指定的索引位置。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.IsFixedSize |
取得值，指出 CollectionBase 是否有固定的大小。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.IsReadOnly |
取得值，指出 CollectionBase 是否唯讀。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.Item[Int32] |
在指定的索引位置上取得或設定項目。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
| IList.Remove(Object) |
從 CollectionBase 移除特定物件之第一個符合的元素。 (繼承來源 CollectionBase) |
擴充方法
| Cast<TResult>(IEnumerable) |
將 IEnumerable 的項目轉換成指定的型別。 |
| OfType<TResult>(IEnumerable) |
根據指定的型別來篩選 IEnumerable 的項目。 |
| AsParallel(IEnumerable) |
啟用查詢的平行化作業。 |
| AsQueryable(IEnumerable) |
將 IEnumerable 轉換成 IQueryable。 |
適用於
另請參閱
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