Console.WriteLine 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將指定的數據,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
多載
WriteLine(String, Object, Object) |
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(String) |
將指定的字串值,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Char[], Int32, Int32) |
將 Unicode 字元的指定子陣列,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(String, ReadOnlySpan<Object>) |
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定之物件範圍的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(String, Object[]) |
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定之 物件數位的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(String, Object) |
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(UInt64) |
將指定之 64 位無符號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(UInt32) |
將指定之 32 位無符號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Single) |
將指定之單精度浮點值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Double) |
將指定之雙精確度浮點值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Int64) |
將指定之64位帶正負號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Int32) |
將指定之 32 位帶正負號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Decimal) |
將指定之 Decimal 值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Char[]) |
將指定的 Unicode 字元陣列,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Char) |
將指定的 Unicode 字元,後面接著目前的行終止符,值寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Boolean) |
將指定布爾值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine() |
將目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(String, Object, Object, Object) |
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(Object) |
將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
WriteLine(String, Object, Object, Object, Object) |
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件和可變長度參數清單的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。 |
備註
默認行終止符是字串,其值為歸位字元,後面接著 C# 中的換行字元(C# 中的“\r\n”,或 Visual Basic 中的 vbCrLf
)。 您可以將 Out 屬性的 TextWriter.NewLine 屬性設定為另一個字串,以變更行終止符。
WriteLine(String, Object, Object)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::String ^ format, System::Object ^ arg0, System::Object ^ arg1);
public static void WriteLine (string format, object? arg0, object? arg1);
public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0, object arg1);
static member WriteLine : string * obj * obj -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (format As String, arg0 As Object, arg1 As Object)
參數
- format
- String
複合格式字串。
- arg0
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第一個物件。
- arg1
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第二個 物件。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
format
null
。
format
中的格式規格無效。
範例
下列範例示範數位、日期和列舉的標準格式規範。
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
using namespace System;
public enum class Color {Yellow = 1, Blue, Green};
int main()
{
DateTime thisDate = DateTime::Now;
Console::Clear();
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f);
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate);
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color::Green);
};
/*
This code example produces the following results:
Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
(default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
(default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
(default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
*/
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
using System;
class Sample
{
enum Color {Yellow = 1, Blue, Green};
static DateTime thisDate = DateTime.Now;
public static void Main()
{
Console.Clear();
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f);
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate);
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color.Green);
}
}
/*
This code example produces the following results:
Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
(default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
(default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
(default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
*/
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
open System
type Color =
| Yellow = 1
| Blue = 2
| Green = 3
let thisDate = DateTime.Now
Console.Clear()
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard Numeric Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f)
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard DateTime Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate)
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color.Green)
// This code example produces the following results:
//
// Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
// (C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
// (D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
// (E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
// (F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
// (G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
// (default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
// (N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
// (P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
// (R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
// (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
//
// Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
// (d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
// (D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
// (t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
// (T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
// (f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
// (F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
// (g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
// (G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
// (default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
// (M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
// (R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
// (s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
// (u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
// (U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
// (Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
//
// Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
// (G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
// (default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
// (F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
// (D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
// (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
' This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
' Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
Class Sample
Public Enum Color
Yellow = 1
Blue = 2
Green = 3
End Enum 'Color
Private Shared thisDate As DateTime = DateTime.Now
Public Shared Sub Main()
Console.Clear()
' Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}" & vbCrLf & _
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}" & vbCrLf & _
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}" & vbCrLf & _
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}" & vbCrLf & _
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}" & vbCrLf, _
- 123, - 123.45F)
' Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}" & vbCrLf & _
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}" & vbCrLf & _
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}" & vbCrLf & _
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}" & vbCrLf & _
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}" & vbCrLf & _
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}" & vbCrLf & _
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}" & vbCrLf & _
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)" & vbCrLf & _
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}" & vbCrLf & _
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}" & vbCrLf, _
thisDate)
' Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}" & vbCrLf, _
Color.Green)
End Sub
End Class
'
'This code example produces the following results:
'
'Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
'(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
'(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
'(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
'(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
'(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
' (default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
'(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
'(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
'(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
'(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
'
'Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
'(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
'(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
'(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
'(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
'(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
'(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
'(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
'(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
' (default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
'(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
'(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
'(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
'(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
'(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
'(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
'
'Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
'(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
' (default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
'(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
'(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
'(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
'
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
此方法會使用 .NET 的 複合格式設定功能,將物件的值轉換成其文字表示法,並將該表示法內嵌在字串中。 產生的字串會寫入輸出數據流。
format
參數包含零或多個文字執行,與零或多個索引佔位元混合,稱為格式項目,對應至此方法參數清單中的物件。 格式化程式會將每個格式專案取代為對應物件的文字表示。
格式項目的語法是 {
索引[,
對齊][:
formatString]}
,指定強制索引、格式化文字的選擇性長度和對齊方式,以及管理對應物件值格式化方式的格式規範字元選擇性字元串。
.NET 提供廣泛的格式支援,如下列格式化主題中更詳細地說明。
如需 Format、AppendFormat和某些 WriteLine多載等方法所支援之複合格式設定功能的詳細資訊,請參閱 複合格式設定。
如需日期和時間格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 標準日期和時間格式字串 和 自定義日期和時間格式字串。
如需列舉格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 列舉格式字串。
如需格式化的詳細資訊,請參閱 格式化類型。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
- Read()
- ReadLine()
- Write(String, Object)
- .NET 中的格式設定類型
- 複合格式設定
適用於
WriteLine(String)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定的字串值,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::String ^ value);
public static void WriteLine (string? value);
public static void WriteLine (string value);
static member WriteLine : string -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As String)
參數
- value
- String
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
此範例會將行終止符從預設值\r\n「 或 vbCrLf
變更為 」\r\n\r\n或 vbCrLf
+ vbCrLf
。 然後它會呼叫 WriteLine() 和 WriteLine(String) 方法來顯示主控台的輸出。
using namespace System;
void main()
{
array<String^>^ lines = gcnew array<String^> { "This is the first line.",
"This is the second line." };
// Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console::WriteLine("With the default new line characters:");
Console::WriteLine();
for each (String^ line in lines)
Console::WriteLine(line);
Console::WriteLine();
// Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console::Out->NewLine = "\r\n\r\n";
// Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console::WriteLine("With redefined new line characters:");
Console::WriteLine();
for each (String^ line in lines)
Console::WriteLine(line);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// With the default new line characters:
//
// This is the first line.
// This is the second line.
//
// With redefined new line characters:
//
//
//
// This is the first line.
//
// This is the second line.
string[] lines = { "This is the first line.",
"This is the second line." };
// Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With the default new line characters:");
Console.WriteLine();
foreach (string line in lines)
Console.WriteLine(line);
Console.WriteLine();
// Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console.Out.NewLine = "\r\n\r\n";
// Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With redefined new line characters:");
Console.WriteLine();
foreach (string line in lines)
Console.WriteLine(line);
// The example displays the following output:
// With the default new line characters:
//
// This is the first line.
// This is the second line.
//
// With redefined new line characters:
//
//
//
// This is the first line.
//
// This is the second line.
let lines =
[ "This is the first line."
"This is the second line." ]
// Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine "With the default new line characters:"
Console.WriteLine()
for line in lines do
Console.WriteLine line
Console.WriteLine()
// Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console.Out.NewLine <- "\r\n\r\n"
// Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine "With redefined new line characters:"
Console.WriteLine()
for line in lines do
Console.WriteLine line
// The example displays the following output:
// With the default new line characters:
//
// This is the first line.
// This is the second line.
//
// With redefined new line characters:
//
//
//
// This is the first line.
//
// This is the second line.
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim lines() As String = { "This is the first line.", _
"This is the second line." }
' Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With the default new line characters:")
Console.WriteLine()
For Each line As String In lines
Console.WriteLine(line)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
' Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console.Out.NewLine = vbCrLf + vbCrLf
' Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With redefined new line characters:")
Console.WriteLine()
For Each line As String In lines
Console.WriteLine(line)
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' With the default new line characters:
'
' This is the first line.
' This is the second line.
'
' With redefined new line characters:
'
'
'
' This is the first line.
'
' This is the second line.
備註
如果 value 是 null
,則只會將行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱 WriteLine() 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Char[], Int32, Int32)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將 Unicode 字元的指定子陣列,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(cli::array <char> ^ buffer, int index, int count);
public static void WriteLine (char[] buffer, int index, int count);
static member WriteLine : char[] * int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (buffer As Char(), index As Integer, count As Integer)
參數
- buffer
- Char[]
Unicode 字元的陣列。
- index
- Int32
buffer
中的起始位置。
- count
- Int32
要寫入的字元數。
例外狀況
buffer
null
。
index
或 count
小於零。
index
加上 count
指定不在 buffer
內的位置。
發生 I/O 錯誤。
備註
這個方法會將從位置 index
buffer
的字元寫入標準輸出數據流 count
字元。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(String, ReadOnlySpan<Object>)
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定之物件範圍的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::String ^ format, ReadOnlySpan<System::Object ^> arg);
public static void WriteLine (string format, scoped ReadOnlySpan<object?> arg);
static member WriteLine : string * ReadOnlySpan<obj> -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (format As String, arg As ReadOnlySpan(Of Object))
參數
- format
- String
複合格式字串。
- arg
- ReadOnlySpan<Object>
使用格式寫入的物件範圍。
適用於
WriteLine(String, Object[])
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定之 物件數位的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::String ^ format, ... cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ arg);
public static void WriteLine (string format, params object?[]? arg);
public static void WriteLine (string format, params object[] arg);
static member WriteLine : string * obj[] -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (format As String, ParamArray arg As Object())
參數
- format
- String
複合格式字串。
- arg
- Object[]
使用 format
寫入的物件陣列。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
format
或 arg
null
。
format
中的格式規格無效。
範例
下列範例示範數位、日期和列舉的標準格式規範。
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
using namespace System;
public enum class Color {Yellow = 1, Blue, Green};
int main()
{
DateTime thisDate = DateTime::Now;
Console::Clear();
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f);
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate);
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color::Green);
};
/*
This code example produces the following results:
Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
(default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
(default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
(default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
*/
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
using System;
class Sample
{
enum Color {Yellow = 1, Blue, Green};
static DateTime thisDate = DateTime.Now;
public static void Main()
{
Console.Clear();
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f);
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate);
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color.Green);
}
}
/*
This code example produces the following results:
Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
(default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
(default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
(default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
*/
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
open System
type Color =
| Yellow = 1
| Blue = 2
| Green = 3
let thisDate = DateTime.Now
Console.Clear()
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard Numeric Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f)
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard DateTime Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate)
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color.Green)
// This code example produces the following results:
//
// Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
// (C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
// (D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
// (E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
// (F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
// (G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
// (default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
// (N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
// (P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
// (R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
// (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
//
// Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
// (d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
// (D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
// (t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
// (T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
// (f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
// (F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
// (g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
// (G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
// (default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
// (M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
// (R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
// (s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
// (u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
// (U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
// (Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
//
// Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
// (G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
// (default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
// (F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
// (D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
// (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
' This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
' Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
Class Sample
Public Enum Color
Yellow = 1
Blue = 2
Green = 3
End Enum 'Color
Private Shared thisDate As DateTime = DateTime.Now
Public Shared Sub Main()
Console.Clear()
' Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}" & vbCrLf & _
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}" & vbCrLf & _
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}" & vbCrLf & _
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}" & vbCrLf & _
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}" & vbCrLf, _
- 123, - 123.45F)
' Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}" & vbCrLf & _
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}" & vbCrLf & _
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}" & vbCrLf & _
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}" & vbCrLf & _
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}" & vbCrLf & _
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}" & vbCrLf & _
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}" & vbCrLf & _
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)" & vbCrLf & _
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}" & vbCrLf & _
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}" & vbCrLf, _
thisDate)
' Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}" & vbCrLf, _
Color.Green)
End Sub
End Class
'
'This code example produces the following results:
'
'Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
'(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
'(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
'(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
'(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
'(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
' (default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
'(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
'(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
'(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
'(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
'
'Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
'(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
'(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
'(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
'(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
'(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
'(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
'(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
'(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
' (default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
'(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
'(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
'(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
'(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
'(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
'(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
'
'Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
'(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
' (default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
'(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
'(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
'(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
'
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
此方法會使用 .NET 的 複合格式設定功能,將物件的值轉換成其文字表示法,並將該表示法內嵌在字串中。 產生的字串會寫入輸出數據流。
format
參數包含零或多個文字執行,與零或多個索引佔位元混合,稱為格式項目,對應至此方法參數清單中的物件。 格式化程式會將每個格式專案取代為對應物件的文字表示。
格式項目的語法是 {
索引[,
對齊][:
formatString]}
,指定強制索引、格式化文字的選擇性長度和對齊方式,以及管理對應物件值格式化方式的格式規範字元選擇性字元串。
.NET 提供廣泛的格式支援,如下列格式化主題中更詳細地說明。
如需 Format、AppendFormat和某些 WriteLine多載等方法所支援之複合格式設定功能的詳細資訊,請參閱 複合格式設定。
如需日期和時間格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 標準日期和時間格式字串 和 自定義日期和時間格式字串。
如需列舉格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 列舉格式字串。
如需格式化的詳細資訊,請參閱 格式化類型。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
給呼叫者的注意事項
C++程式代碼不會呼叫這個方法。 C++編譯程式會解析對 System.Console.WriteLine 的呼叫,其中包含字串和四個以上物件參數的清單,做為對 WriteLine(String, Object, Object, Object, Object)的呼叫。 它會解析 System.Console.WriteLine 的呼叫,其中包含字串和物件數位,以呼叫 WriteLine(String, Object)。
另請參閱
- Read()
- ReadLine()
- Write(String, Object)
- .NET 中的格式設定類型
- 複合格式設定
適用於
WriteLine(String, Object)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::String ^ format, System::Object ^ arg0);
public static void WriteLine (string format, object? arg0);
public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0);
static member WriteLine : string * obj -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (format As String, arg0 As Object)
參數
- format
- String
複合格式字串。
- arg0
- Object
使用 format
寫入的物件。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
format
null
。
format
中的格式規格無效。
範例
下列範例會呼叫 WriteLine(String, Object) 方法來顯示五個隨機產生的 Boolean 值。
Random rnd = new Random();
// Generate five random Boolean values.
for (int ctr = 1; ctr <= 5; ctr++) {
bool bln = rnd.Next(0, 2) == 1;
Console.WriteLine($"True or False: {bln}");
}
// The example displays an output similar to the following:
// True or False: False
// True or False: True
// True or False: False
// True or False: False
// True or False: True
let rnd = Random()
// Generate five random Boolean values.
for _ = 1 to 5 do
let bln = rnd.Next(0, 2) = 1
Console.WriteLine $"True or False: {bln}"
// The example displays an output similar to the following:
// True or False: False
// True or False: True
// True or False: False
// True or False: False
// True or False: True
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim rnd As New Random()
' Generate five random Boolean values.
For ctr As Integer = 1 To 5
Dim bool As Boolean = Convert.ToBoolean(rnd.Next(0, 2))
Console.WriteLine("True or False: {0}", bool)
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' True or False: False
' True or False: True
' True or False: False
' True or False: False
' True or False: True
下列範例會呼叫 WriteLine(String, Object) 方法來顯示目前的日期。 請注意,format
自變數中的格式專案會使用 「D」 標準日期和時間格式字串,以目前文化特性的長日期格式顯示日期。
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine("Today's date: {0:D}", DateTime.Now);
}
}
// The example displays output like the following:
// Today's date: Monday, April 1, 2019
open System
Console.WriteLine $"Today's date: {DateTime.Now:D}"
// The example displays output like the following:
// Today's date: Tuesday, December 28, 2021
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Console.WriteLine("Today's date: {0:D}", DateTime.Now)
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output like the following:
' Today's date: Friday, April 1, 2016
備註
此方法會使用 .NET 的 複合格式設定功能,將物件的值轉換成其文字表示法,並將該表示法內嵌在字串中。 產生的字串會寫入輸出數據流。
format
參數包含零或多個文字執行,與零或多個索引佔位元混合,稱為格式項目,對應至此方法參數清單中的物件。 格式化程式會將每個格式專案取代為對應物件的文字表示。
格式項目的語法是 {
索引[,
對齊][:
formatString]}
,指定強制索引、格式化文字的選擇性長度和對齊方式,以及管理對應物件值格式化方式的格式規範字元選擇性字元串。
.NET 提供廣泛的格式支援,如下列格式化主題中更詳細地說明。
如需 Format、AppendFormat和某些 WriteLine多載等方法所支援之複合格式設定功能的詳細資訊,請參閱 複合格式設定。
如需日期和時間格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 標準日期和時間格式字串 和 自定義日期和時間格式字串。
如需列舉格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 列舉格式字串。
如需格式化的詳細資訊,請參閱 格式化類型。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
- Read()
- ReadLine()
- Write(String, Object)
- .NET 中的格式設定類型
- 複合格式設定
適用於
WriteLine(UInt64)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之 64 位無符號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::UInt64 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static void WriteLine (ulong value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member WriteLine : uint64 -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As ULong)
參數
- value
- UInt64
要寫入的值。
- 屬性
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
呼叫 UInt64.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(UInt32)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之 32 位無符號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::UInt32 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static void WriteLine (uint value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member WriteLine : uint32 -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As UInteger)
參數
- value
- UInt32
要寫入的值。
- 屬性
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
呼叫 UInt32.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Single)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定之單精度浮點值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(float value);
public static void WriteLine (float value);
static member WriteLine : single -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Single)
參數
- value
- Single
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
呼叫 Single.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Double)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定之雙精確度浮點值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(double value);
public static void WriteLine (double value);
static member WriteLine : double -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Double)
參數
- value
- Double
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
呼叫 Double.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Int64)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定之64位帶正負號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(long value);
public static void WriteLine (long value);
static member WriteLine : int64 -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Long)
參數
- value
- Int64
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
呼叫 Int64.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Int32)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定之 32 位帶正負號整數值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(int value);
public static void WriteLine (int value);
static member WriteLine : int -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Integer)
參數
- value
- Int32
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
呼叫 Int32.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Decimal)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定之 Decimal 值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::Decimal value);
public static void WriteLine (decimal value);
static member WriteLine : decimal -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Decimal)
參數
- value
- Decimal
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
呼叫 Decimal.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Char[])
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定的 Unicode 字元陣列,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(cli::array <char> ^ buffer);
public static void WriteLine (char[]? buffer);
public static void WriteLine (char[] buffer);
static member WriteLine : char[] -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (buffer As Char())
參數
- buffer
- Char[]
Unicode 字元陣列。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
備註
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Char)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定的 Unicode 字元,後面接著目前的行終止符,值寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(char value);
public static void WriteLine (char value);
static member WriteLine : char -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Char)
參數
- value
- Char
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(Boolean)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定布爾值的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(bool value);
public static void WriteLine (bool value);
static member WriteLine : bool -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Boolean)
參數
- value
- Boolean
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例會產生十個隨機整數,並使用 Console.WriteLine(Boolean) 方法來指出它們是否為偶數。
using namespace System;
void main()
{
// Assign 10 random integers to an array.
Random^ rnd = gcnew Random();
array<Int32>^ numbers = gcnew array<Int32>(10);
for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= numbers->GetUpperBound(0); ctr++)
numbers[ctr] = rnd->Next();
// Determine whether the numbers are even or odd.
for each (Int32 number in numbers) {
bool even = (number % 2 == 0);
Console::WriteLine("Is {0} even:", number);
Console::WriteLine(even);
Console::WriteLine();
}
}
// Assign 10 random integers to an array.
Random rnd = new Random();
int[] numbers = new int[10];
for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= numbers.GetUpperBound(0); ctr++)
numbers[ctr] = rnd.Next();
// Determine whether the numbers are even or odd.
foreach (var number in numbers) {
bool even = (number % 2 == 0);
Console.WriteLine("Is {0} even:", number);
Console.WriteLine(even);
Console.WriteLine();
}
// Assign 10 random integers to an array.
let rnd = Random()
let numbers =
[ for _ = 0 to 9 do
rnd.Next()]
// Determine whether the numbers are even or odd.
for number in numbers do
let even = number % 2 = 0
Console.WriteLine $"Is {number} even:"
Console.WriteLine even
Console.WriteLine()
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
' Assign 10 random integers to an array.
Dim rnd As New Random()
Dim numbers(9) As Integer
For ctr As Integer = 0 To numbers.GetUpperBound(0)
numbers(ctr) = rnd.Next
Next
' Determine whether the numbers are even or odd.
For Each number In numbers
Dim even As Boolean = (number mod 2 = 0)
Console.WriteLine("Is {0} even:", number)
Console.WriteLine(even)
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
End Module
備註
呼叫 Boolean.ToString 方法會產生 value
的文字表示。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine()
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine();
public static void WriteLine ();
static member WriteLine : unit -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine ()
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
此範例會將行終止符從預設值\r\n「 或 vbCrLf
變更為 」\r\n\r\n或 vbCrLf
+ vbCrLf
。 然後它會呼叫 WriteLine() 和 WriteLine(String) 方法來顯示主控台的輸出。
using namespace System;
void main()
{
array<String^>^ lines = gcnew array<String^> { "This is the first line.",
"This is the second line." };
// Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console::WriteLine("With the default new line characters:");
Console::WriteLine();
for each (String^ line in lines)
Console::WriteLine(line);
Console::WriteLine();
// Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console::Out->NewLine = "\r\n\r\n";
// Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console::WriteLine("With redefined new line characters:");
Console::WriteLine();
for each (String^ line in lines)
Console::WriteLine(line);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// With the default new line characters:
//
// This is the first line.
// This is the second line.
//
// With redefined new line characters:
//
//
//
// This is the first line.
//
// This is the second line.
string[] lines = { "This is the first line.",
"This is the second line." };
// Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With the default new line characters:");
Console.WriteLine();
foreach (string line in lines)
Console.WriteLine(line);
Console.WriteLine();
// Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console.Out.NewLine = "\r\n\r\n";
// Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With redefined new line characters:");
Console.WriteLine();
foreach (string line in lines)
Console.WriteLine(line);
// The example displays the following output:
// With the default new line characters:
//
// This is the first line.
// This is the second line.
//
// With redefined new line characters:
//
//
//
// This is the first line.
//
// This is the second line.
let lines =
[ "This is the first line."
"This is the second line." ]
// Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine "With the default new line characters:"
Console.WriteLine()
for line in lines do
Console.WriteLine line
Console.WriteLine()
// Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console.Out.NewLine <- "\r\n\r\n"
// Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine "With redefined new line characters:"
Console.WriteLine()
for line in lines do
Console.WriteLine line
// The example displays the following output:
// With the default new line characters:
//
// This is the first line.
// This is the second line.
//
// With redefined new line characters:
//
//
//
// This is the first line.
//
// This is the second line.
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim lines() As String = { "This is the first line.", _
"This is the second line." }
' Output the lines using the default newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With the default new line characters:")
Console.WriteLine()
For Each line As String In lines
Console.WriteLine(line)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
' Redefine the newline characters to double space.
Console.Out.NewLine = vbCrLf + vbCrLf
' Output the lines using the new newline sequence.
Console.WriteLine("With redefined new line characters:")
Console.WriteLine()
For Each line As String In lines
Console.WriteLine(line)
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' With the default new line characters:
'
' This is the first line.
' This is the second line.
'
' With redefined new line characters:
'
'
'
' This is the first line.
'
' This is the second line.
備註
默認行終止符是字串,其值為歸位字元,後面接著 C# 中的換行字元(C# 中的“\r\n”,或 Visual Basic 中的 vbCrLf
)。 您可以將 Out 屬性的 TextWriter.NewLine 屬性設定為另一個字串,以變更行終止符。 此範例提供圖例。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(String, Object, Object, Object)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::String ^ format, System::Object ^ arg0, System::Object ^ arg1, System::Object ^ arg2);
public static void WriteLine (string format, object? arg0, object? arg1, object? arg2);
public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0, object arg1, object arg2);
static member WriteLine : string * obj * obj * obj -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (format As String, arg0 As Object, arg1 As Object, arg2 As Object)
參數
- format
- String
複合格式字串。
- arg0
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第一個物件。
- arg1
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第二個 物件。
- arg2
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第三個物件。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
format
null
。
format
中的格式規格無效。
範例
下列範例示範數位、日期和列舉的標準格式規範。
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
using namespace System;
public enum class Color {Yellow = 1, Blue, Green};
int main()
{
DateTime thisDate = DateTime::Now;
Console::Clear();
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f);
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate);
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console::WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers");
Console::WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color::Green);
};
/*
This code example produces the following results:
Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
(default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
(default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
(default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
*/
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
using System;
class Sample
{
enum Color {Yellow = 1, Blue, Green};
static DateTime thisDate = DateTime.Now;
public static void Main()
{
Console.Clear();
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f);
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate);
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers");
Console.WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color.Green);
}
}
/*
This code example produces the following results:
Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
(default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
(default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
(default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
*/
// This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
// Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
open System
type Color =
| Yellow = 1
| Blue = 2
| Green = 3
let thisDate = DateTime.Now
Console.Clear()
// Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard Numeric Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" +
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" +
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" +
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" +
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" +
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
-123, -123.45f)
// Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard DateTime Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" +
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" +
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" +
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" +
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" +
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" +
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" +
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" +
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" +
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" +
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}\n" +
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n",
thisDate)
// Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine "Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers"
Console.WriteLine(
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" +
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" +
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" +
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" +
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n",
Color.Green)
// This code example produces the following results:
//
// Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
// (C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
// (D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
// (E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
// (F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
// (G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
// (default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
// (N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
// (P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
// (R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
// (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
//
// Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
// (d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
// (D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
// (t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
// (T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
// (f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
// (F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
// (g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
// (G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
// (default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
// (M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
// (R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
// (s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
// (u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
// (U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
// (Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
//
// Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
// (G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
// (default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
// (F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
// (D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
// (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
' This code example demonstrates the Console.WriteLine() method.
' Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture.
Class Sample
Public Enum Color
Yellow = 1
Blue = 2
Green = 3
End Enum 'Color
Private Shared thisDate As DateTime = DateTime.Now
Public Shared Sub Main()
Console.Clear()
' Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}" & vbCrLf & _
"(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}" & vbCrLf & _
"(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}" & vbCrLf & _
"(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}" & vbCrLf & _
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}" & vbCrLf, _
- 123, - 123.45F)
' Format the current date in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}" & vbCrLf & _
"(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}" & vbCrLf & _
"(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}" & vbCrLf & _
"(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}" & vbCrLf & _
"(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}" & vbCrLf & _
"(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}" & vbCrLf & _
"(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}" & vbCrLf & _
"(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)" & vbCrLf & _
"(U) Universal full date/time: {0:U}" & vbCrLf & _
"(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}" & vbCrLf, _
thisDate)
' Format a Color enumeration value in various ways.
Console.WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers")
Console.WriteLine("(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}" & vbCrLf & _
" (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')" & vbCrLf & _
"(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)" & vbCrLf & _
"(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}" & vbCrLf & _
"(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}" & vbCrLf, _
Color.Green)
End Sub
End Class
'
'This code example produces the following results:
'
'Standard Numeric Format Specifiers
'(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . ($123.00)
'(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123
'(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002
'(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45
'(G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123
' (default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G')
'(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00
'(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 %
'(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45
'(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85
'
'Standard DateTime Format Specifiers
'(d) Short date: . . . . . . . 6/26/2004
'(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Saturday, June 26, 2004
'(t) Short time: . . . . . . . 8:11 PM
'(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 8:11:04 PM
'(f) Full date/short time: . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11 PM
'(F) Full date/long time:. . . Saturday, June 26, 2004 8:11:04 PM
'(g) General date/short time:. 6/26/2004 8:11 PM
'(G) General date/long time: . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM
' (default):. . . . . . . . 6/26/2004 8:11:04 PM (default = 'G')
'(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . June 26
'(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Sat, 26 Jun 2004 20:11:04 GMT
'(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2004-06-26T20:11:04
'(u) Universal sortable: . . . 2004-06-26 20:11:04Z (invariant)
'(U) Universal full date/time: Sunday, June 27, 2004 3:11:04 AM
'(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . June, 2004
'
'Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers
'(G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green
' (default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G')
'(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer)
'(D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3
'(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003
'
下列範例是小費計算機,會計算 18% 小費,並使用 WriteLine 方法來顯示原始費用的金額、小費金額和總金額。 此範例是主控台應用程式,要求使用者以命令行參數的形式提供原始費用的數量。
using System;
public class TipCalculator
{
private const double tipRate = 0.18;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
double billTotal;
if (args.Length == 0 || ! Double.TryParse(args[0], out billTotal))
{
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total");
return;
}
double tip = billTotal * tipRate;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}");
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})");
Console.WriteLine(("").PadRight(24, '-'));
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}");
}
}
/*
>tipcalc 52.23
Bill total: $52.23
Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
------------------------
Grand total: $61.63
*/
open System
let tipRate = 0.18
let args = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()[1..]
if args.Length = 0 then
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
else
match Double.TryParse args[0] with
| true, billTotal ->
let tip = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine $"Bill total:\t{billTotal,8:c}"
Console.WriteLine $"Tip total/rate:\t{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})"
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, '-'))
Console.WriteLine $"Grand total:\t{billTotal + tip,8:c}"
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "usage: TIPCALC total"
// >tipcalc 52.23
//
// Bill total: $52.23
// Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
// ------------------------
// Grand total: $61.63
Public Module TipCalculator
Private Const tipRate As Double = 0.18
Public Sub Main(args As String())
Dim billTotal As Double
If (args.Length = 0) OrElse (Not Double.TryParse(args(0), billTotal)) Then
Console.WriteLine("usage: TIPCALC total")
Return
End If
Dim tip As Double = billTotal * tipRate
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine($"Bill total:{vbTab}{billTotal,8:c}")
Console.WriteLine($"Tip total/rate:{vbTab}{tip,8:c} ({tipRate:p1})")
Console.WriteLine("".PadRight(24, "-"c))
Console.WriteLine($"Grand total:{vbTab}{billTotal + tip,8:c}")
End Sub
End Module
'Example Output:
'---------------
' >tipcalc 52.23
'
' Bill total: $52.23
' Tip total/rate: $9.40 (18.0 %)
' ------------------------
' Grand total: $61.63
備註
此方法會使用 .NET 的 複合格式設定功能,將物件的值轉換成其文字表示法,並將該表示法內嵌在字串中。 產生的字串會寫入輸出數據流。
format
參數包含零或多個文字執行,與零或多個索引佔位元混合,稱為格式項目,對應至此方法參數清單中的物件。 格式化程式會將每個格式專案取代為對應物件的文字表示。
格式項目的語法是 {
索引[,
對齊][:
formatString]}
,指定強制索引、格式化文字的選擇性長度和對齊方式,以及管理對應物件值格式化方式的格式規範字元選擇性字元串。
.NET 提供廣泛的格式支援,如下列格式化主題中更詳細地說明。
如需 Format、AppendFormat和某些 WriteLine多載等方法所支援之複合格式設定功能的詳細資訊,請參閱 複合格式設定。
如需日期和時間格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 標準日期和時間格式字串 和 自定義日期和時間格式字串。
如需列舉格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 列舉格式字串。
如需格式化的詳細資訊,請參閱 格式化類型。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
- Read()
- ReadLine()
- Write(String, Object)
- .NET 中的格式設定類型
- 複合格式設定
適用於
WriteLine(Object)
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
- 來源:
- Console.cs
將指定物件的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::Object ^ value);
public static void WriteLine (object? value);
public static void WriteLine (object value);
static member WriteLine : obj -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (value As Object)
參數
- value
- Object
要寫入的值。
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
範例
下列範例會使用 WriteLine(Object) 方法,將物件陣列中的每個值顯示給主控台。
using namespace System;
void main()
{
array<Object^>^ values = { true, 12.632, 17908, "stringValue",
'a', (Decimal) 16907.32 };
for each (Object^ value in values)
Console::WriteLine(value);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// True
// 12.632
// 17908
// stringValue
// a
// 16907.32
Object[] values = { true, 12.632, 17908, "stringValue",
'a', 16907.32m };
foreach (var value in values)
Console.WriteLine(value);
// The example displays the following output:
// True
// 12.632
// 17908
// stringValue
// a
// 16907.32
let values: obj [] =
[| true; 12.632; 17908; "stringValue"; 'a'; 16907.32M |]
for value in values do
Console.WriteLine value
// The example displays the following output:
// True
// 12.632
// 17908
// stringValue
// a
// 16907.32
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim values() As Object = { True, 12.632, 17908, "stringValue",
"a"c, 16907.32d }
For Each value In values
Console.WriteLine(value)
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' True
' 12.632
' 17908
' stringValue
' a
' 16907.32
備註
如果 value
是 null
,則只會寫入行終止符。 否則,會呼叫 value
的 ToString
方法來產生其字串表示法,並將產生的字串寫入標準輸出數據流。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
另請參閱
適用於
WriteLine(String, Object, Object, Object, Object)
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
使用指定的格式資訊,將指定物件和可變長度參數清單的文字表示,後面接著目前的行終止符寫入標準輸出數據流。
public:
static void WriteLine(System::String ^ format, System::Object ^ arg0, System::Object ^ arg1, System::Object ^ arg2, System::Object ^ arg3);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0, object arg1, object arg2, object arg3);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member WriteLine : string * obj * obj * obj * obj -> unit
Public Shared Sub WriteLine (format As String, arg0 As Object, arg1 As Object, arg2 As Object, arg3 As Object)
參數
- format
- String
複合格式字串。
- arg0
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第一個物件。
- arg1
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第二個 物件。
- arg2
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第三個物件。
- arg3
- Object
使用 format
寫入的第四個物件。
- 屬性
例外狀況
發生 I/O 錯誤。
format
null
。
format
中的格式規格無效。
範例
下列範例說明搭配 WriteLine(String, Object, Object, Object, Object) 方法使用變數自變數。 方法會使用複合格式字串和五個格式專案來呼叫。
using namespace System;
int CountLetters(String^ value);
int CountWhitespace(String^ value);
void main()
{
String^ value = "This is a test string.";
Console::WriteLine("The string '{0}' consists of:" +
"{4}{1} characters{4}{2} letters{4}" +
"{3} white-space characters",
value, value->Length, CountLetters(value),
CountWhitespace(value), Environment::NewLine);
}
int CountLetters(String^ value)
{
int nLetters = 0;
for each (Char ch in value) {
if (Char::IsLetter(ch))
nLetters++;
}
return nLetters;
}
int CountWhitespace(String^ value)
{
int nWhitespace = 0;
for each (Char ch in value) {
if (Char::IsWhiteSpace(ch))
nWhitespace++;
}
return nWhitespace;
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The string 'This is a test string.' consists of:
// 22 characters
// 17 letters
// 4 white-space characters
備註
注意
此 API 不符合 CLS 標準。 符合 CLS 標準的替代方案 Console.WriteLine(String, Object[])。 C# 和 Visual Basic 編譯程式會自動解析對此方法的呼叫,以呼叫 Console.WriteLine(String, Object[])。
此方法會使用 .NET 的 複合格式設定功能,將物件的值轉換成其文字表示法,並將該表示法內嵌在字串中。 產生的字串會寫入輸出數據流。
format
參數包含零或多個文字執行,與零或多個索引佔位元混合,稱為格式項目,對應至此方法參數清單中的物件。 格式化程式會將每個格式專案取代為對應物件的文字表示。
格式項目的語法是 {
索引[,
對齊][:
formatString]}
,指定強制索引、格式化文字的選擇性長度和對齊方式,以及管理對應物件值格式化方式的格式規範字元選擇性字元串。
.NET 提供廣泛的格式支援,如下列格式化主題中更詳細地說明。
如需 Format、AppendFormat和某些 WriteLine多載等方法所支援之複合格式設定功能的詳細資訊,請參閱 複合格式設定。
如需日期和時間格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 標準日期和時間格式字串 和 自定義日期和時間格式字串。
如需列舉格式規範的詳細資訊,請參閱 列舉格式字串。
如需格式化的詳細資訊,請參閱 格式化類型。
如需行終止符的詳細資訊,請參閱不採用參數之 WriteLine 方法的一節。
給呼叫者的注意事項
這個方法會以 vararg
關鍵詞標示,這表示它支援變數數目的參數。 方法可以從 Visual C++呼叫,但無法從 C# 或 Visual Basic 程式代碼呼叫。 C# 和 Visual Basic 編譯程式會將對 WriteLine(String, Object, Object, Object, Object) 的呼叫解析為對 WriteLine(String, Object[])的呼叫。
另請參閱
- Read()
- ReadLine()
- Write(String, Object)
- .NET 中的格式設定類型
- 複合格式設定