Convert.ToUInt16 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將指定的值轉換為 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
多載
ToUInt16(String) |
將指定之數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(UInt16) |
傳回指定的 16 位元不帶正負號整數;不會執行實際的轉換。 |
ToUInt16(UInt32) |
將指定的 32 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。 |
ToUInt16(String, Int32) |
將指定基底中數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Object, IFormatProvider) |
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之物件的值轉換為 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(String, IFormatProvider) |
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之數字的字串表示轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Single) |
將指定之單精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(UInt64) |
將指定的 64 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。 |
ToUInt16(SByte) |
將指定的 8 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。 |
ToUInt16(Char) |
將指定的 Unicode 字元值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Int64) |
將指定的 64 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Int32) |
將指定的 32 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Int16) |
將指定的 16 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。 |
ToUInt16(Decimal) |
將指定之十進位數字的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(DateTime) |
呼叫這個方法一律會擲回 InvalidCastException。 |
ToUInt16(Byte) |
將指定的 8 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Boolean) |
將指定的布林值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Object) |
將指定之物件的值轉換為 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(Double) |
將指定之雙精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt16(String)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::String ^ value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (string value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (string? value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : string -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As String) As UShort
參數
- value
- String
字串,包含要轉換的數字。
傳回
與 value
中之數字相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為 0 (零)。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
不是由後面接著一連串數字 (0 到 9) 的任意符號所組成。
value
代表小於 UInt16.MinValue 或大於 UInt16.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將數值字串陣列中的每個項目轉換成16位無符號整數。
string[] values = { "1603", "1,603", "one", "1.6e03", "1.2e-02",
"-1326", "1074122" };
ushort result;
foreach (string value in values)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is not in a recognizable format.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", value);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the String value '1603' to the UInt16 value 1603.
// The String value 1,603 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value one is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value 1.6e03 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value 1.2e-02 is not in a recognizable format.
// -1326 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// 1074122 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let values =
[| "1603"; "1,603"; "one"; "1.6e03"
"1.2e-02"; "-1326"; "1074122" |]
for value in values do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 value
printfn $"Converted the {value.GetType().Name} value '{value}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with
| :? FormatException ->
printfn $"The {value.GetType().Name} value {value} is not in a recognizable format."
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{value} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the String value '1603' to the UInt16 value 1603.
// The String value 1,603 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value one is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value 1.6e03 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value 1.2e-02 is not in a recognizable format.
// -1326 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// 1074122 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim values() As String = { "1603", "1,603", "one", "1.6e03", "1.2e-02", _
"-1326", "1074122" }
Dim result As UShort
For Each value As String In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is not in a recognizable format.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the String value '1603' to the UInt16 value 1603.
' The String value 1,603 is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value one is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value 1.6e03 is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value 1.2e-02 is not in a recognizable format.
' -1326 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' 1074122 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
備註
ToUInt16(String)使用方法相當於傳遞value
至 UInt16.Parse(String) 方法。
value
會使用目前文化特性的格式化慣例來解譯。
如果您不想在轉換失敗時處理例外狀況,您可以改為呼叫 UInt16.TryParse 方法。 它會傳回值 Boolean ,指出轉換成功或失敗。
適用於
ToUInt16(UInt16)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
傳回指定的 16 位元不帶正負號整數;不會執行實際的轉換。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::UInt16 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (ushort value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : uint16 -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As UShort) As UShort
參數
- value
- UInt16
要傳回之 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
value
會原封不動地傳回。
- 屬性
適用於
ToUInt16(UInt32)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 32 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::UInt32 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (uint value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : uint32 -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As UInteger) As UShort
參數
- value
- UInt32
要轉換之 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
大於 UInt16.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將不帶正負號整數陣列中的每個元素轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
uint[] numbers = { UInt32.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt32.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (uint number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt32 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the UInt32 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the UInt32 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The UInt32 value 4294967295 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let numbers = [| UInt32.MinValue; 121u; 340u; UInt32.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt32 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the UInt32 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the UInt32 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The UInt32 value 4294967295 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim numbers() As UInteger = { UInt32.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt32.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each number As UInteger In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the UInt32 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the UInt32 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
' Converted the UInt32 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
' The UInt32 value 4294967295 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
適用於
ToUInt16(String, Int32)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定基底中數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::String ^ value, int fromBase);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (string value, int fromBase);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (string? value, int fromBase);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : string * int -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As String, fromBase As Integer) As UShort
參數
- value
- String
字串,包含要轉換的數字。
- fromBase
- Int32
value
中數字的基底,必須是 2、8、10 或 16。
傳回
與 value
中之數字相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為 0 (零)。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
為 Empty。
value
所包含的字元在 fromBase
指定的基底中不是有效數字。 如果 value
中的第一個字元無效,例外狀況訊息會指出沒有數字可進行轉換;否則訊息會指出 value
包含無效的尾端字元。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將數值字串陣列中的每個元素解譯為十六進位值,並將它轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
string[] hexStrings = { "8000", "0FFF", "f000", "00A30", "D", "-13",
"9AC61", "GAD" };
foreach (string hexString in hexStrings)
{
try {
ushort number = Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16);
Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1:N0}.", hexString, number);
}
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is not in the correct format for a hexadecimal number.",
hexString);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is outside the range of an Int16.", hexString);
}
catch (ArgumentException) {
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is invalid in base 16.", hexString);
}
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted '8000' to 32,768.
// Converted '0FFF' to 4,095.
// Converted 'f000' to 61,440.
// Converted '00A30' to 2,608.
// Converted 'D' to 13.
// '-13' is invalid in base 16.
// '9AC61' is outside the range of an Int16.
// 'GAD' is not in the correct format for a hexadecimal number.
open System
let hexStrings =
[| "8000"; "0FFF"; "f000"; "00A30"
"D"; "-13"; "9AC61"; "GAD" |]
for hexString in hexStrings do
try
let number = Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16)
printfn $"Converted '{hexString}' to {number:N0}."
with
| :? FormatException ->
printfn $"'{hexString}' is not in the correct format for a hexadecimal number."
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"'{hexString}' is outside the range of an Int16."
| :? ArgumentException ->
printfn $"'{hexString}' is invalid in base 16."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted '8000' to 32,768.
// Converted '0FFF' to 4,095.
// Converted 'f000' to 61,440.
// Converted '00A30' to 2,608.
// Converted 'D' to 13.
// '-13' is invalid in base 16.
// '9AC61' is outside the range of an Int16.
// 'GAD' is not in the correct format for a hexadecimal number.
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim hexStrings() As String = { "8000", "0FFF", "f000", "00A30", "D", _
"-13", "9AC61", "GAD" }
For Each hexString As String In hexStrings
Try
Dim number As UShort = Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16)
Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1:N0}.", hexString, number)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is not in the correct format for a hexadecimal number.", _
hexString)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is outside the range of an Int16.", hexString)
Catch e As ArgumentException
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is invalid in base 16.", hexString)
End Try
Next
End Sub
End Module
' ' The example displays the following output:
' Converted '8000' to 32,768.
' Converted '0FFF' to 4,095.
' Converted 'f000' to 61,440.
' Converted '00A30' to 2,608.
' Converted 'D' to 13.
' '-13' is invalid in base 16.
' '9AC61' is outside the range of an Int16.
' 'GAD' is not in the correct format for a hexadecimal number.
備註
如果 fromBase
為 16,您可以在 參數所 value
指定的數位前面加上 “0x” 或 “0X”。
UInt16因為數據類型只支援不帶正負號的值,ToUInt16(String, Int32)所以 方法會value
假設使用不帶正負號的二進位表示法表示。 換句話說,所有16位都用來表示數值,而符號位則不存在。 因此,可以撰寫程序代碼,其中超出數據類型範圍的 UInt16 帶正負號整數值會 UInt16 轉換成值,而不會擲回例外狀況的方法。 下列範例會 Int16.MinValue 轉換成其十六進位字串表示法,然後呼叫 ToUInt16(String, Int32) 方法。 方法不會擲回例外狀況,而是會顯示訊息:「0x8000轉換成 32768」。
// Create a hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt16 type.
string value = Convert.ToString(Int16.MinValue, 16);
// Convert it back to a number.
try
{
UInt16 number = Convert.ToUInt16(value, 16);
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned short integer.",
value);
}
// Create a hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt16 type.
let value = Convert.ToString(Int16.MinValue, 16)
// Convert it back to a number.
try
let number = Convert.ToUInt16(value, 16)
printfn $"0x{value} converts to {number}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"Unable to convert '0x{value}' to an unsigned short integer."
' Create a hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt16 type.
Dim value As String = Convert.ToString(Short.MinValue, 16)
' Convert it back to a number.
Try
Dim number As UInt16 = Convert.ToUInt16(value, 16)
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, number)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned short integer.", _
value)
End Try
執行二進位運算或數值轉換時,開發人員一律會負責確認方法或運算元是否使用適當的數值表示法來解譯特定值。 下列範例說明一種技術,以確保方法不會不當使用二進位表示法來解譯將十六進位字串轉換成 UInt16 值時,使用兩個補碼表示法的值。 此範例會判斷值是否代表帶正負號或不帶正負號的整數,同時將該值轉換為其字串表示法。 當範例將值轉換成值 UInt16 時,它會檢查原始值是否為帶正負號的整數。 如果是,而且如果設定其高序位 (表示原始值為負數) ,則方法會擲回例外狀況。
// Create a negative hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt16 type.
short sourceNumber = Int16.MinValue;
bool isSigned = Math.Sign((short)sourceNumber.GetType().GetField("MinValue").GetValue(null)) == -1;
string value = Convert.ToString(sourceNumber, 16);
UInt16 targetNumber;
try
{
targetNumber = Convert.ToUInt16(value, 16);
if (isSigned && ((targetNumber & 0x8000) != 0))
throw new OverflowException();
else
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, targetNumber);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned short integer.", value);
}
// Displays the following to the console:
// Unable to convert '0x8000' to an unsigned short integer.
// Create a negative hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt16 type.
let sourceNumber = Int16.MinValue
let isSigned = sign (sourceNumber.GetType().GetField("MinValue").GetValue null :?> int16) = -1
let value = Convert.ToString(sourceNumber, 16)
try
let targetNumber = Convert.ToUInt16(value, 16)
if isSigned && targetNumber &&& 0x8000us <> 0us then
raise (OverflowException())
else
printfn $"0x{value} converts to {targetNumber}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"Unable to convert '0x{value}' to an unsigned short integer."
// Displays the following to the console:
// Unable to convert '0x8000' to an unsigned short integer.
' Create a negative hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt16 type.
Dim sourceNumber As Short = Short.MinValue
Dim isSigned As Boolean = Math.Sign(sourceNumber.MinValue) = -1
Dim value As String = Convert.ToString(sourceNumber, 16)
Dim targetNumber As UInt16
Try
targetNumber = Convert.ToUInt16(value, 16)
If isSigned And ((targetNumber And &H8000) <> 0) Then
Throw New OverflowException()
Else
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, targetNumber)
End If
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned short integer.", _
value)
End Try
' Displays the following to the console:
' Unable to convert '0x8000' to an unsigned short integer.
適用於
ToUInt16(Object, IFormatProvider)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之物件的值轉換為 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::Object ^ value, IFormatProvider ^ provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (object value, IFormatProvider provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (object? value, IFormatProvider? provider);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : obj * IFormatProvider -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Object, provider As IFormatProvider) As UShort
參數
- value
- Object
實作 IConvertible 介面的物件。
- provider
- IFormatProvider
物件,提供特定文化特性格式資訊。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為零。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
的格式不正確。
value
代表小於 UInt16.MinValue 或大於 UInt16.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會定義實 HexString
作 介面的 IConvertible 類別,其設計目的是要保存16位帶正負號和16位無符號值的字串表示。 類別包含 Sign
屬性,指出其十六進位值的正負號。
using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
public enum SignBit { Negative=-1, Zero=0, Positive=1 };
public struct HexString : IConvertible
{
private SignBit signBit;
private string hexString;
public SignBit Sign
{
set { signBit = value; }
get { return signBit; }
}
public string Value
{
set {
if (value.Trim().Length > 4)
throw new ArgumentException("The string representation of a 160bit integer cannot have more than four characters.");
else if (! Regex.IsMatch(value, "([0-9,A-F]){1,4}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase))
throw new ArgumentException("The hexadecimal representation of a 16-bit integer contains invalid characters.");
else
hexString = value;
}
get { return hexString; }
}
// IConvertible implementations.
public TypeCode GetTypeCode() {
return TypeCode.Object;
}
public bool ToBoolean(IFormatProvider provider)
{
return signBit != SignBit.Zero;
}
public byte ToByte(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Byte type.", Convert.ToInt16(hexString, 16)));
else
try {
return Convert.ToByte(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the UInt16 type.", Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16)), e);
}
}
public char ToChar(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Char type.", Convert.ToInt16(hexString, 16)));
}
UInt16 codePoint = UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
return Convert.ToChar(codePoint);
}
public DateTime ToDateTime(IFormatProvider provider)
{
throw new InvalidCastException("Hexadecimal to DateTime conversion is not supported.");
}
public decimal ToDecimal(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
{
short hexValue = Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue);
}
else
{
ushort hexValue = UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue);
}
}
public double ToDouble(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Convert.ToDouble(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else
return Convert.ToDouble(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
public short ToInt16(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
else
try {
return Convert.ToInt16(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int16 type.",
Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16)), e);
}
}
public int ToInt32(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Convert.ToInt32(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else
return Convert.ToInt32(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
public long ToInt64(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Convert.ToInt64(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else
return Int64.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
}
public sbyte ToSByte(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
try {
return Convert.ToSByte(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.",
Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber), e));
}
else
try {
return Convert.ToSByte(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.",
UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)), e);
}
}
public float ToSingle(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Convert.ToSingle(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else
return Convert.ToSingle(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
public string ToString(IFormatProvider provider)
{
return "0x" + this.hexString;
}
public object ToType(Type conversionType, IFormatProvider provider)
{
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(conversionType))
{
case TypeCode.Boolean:
return this.ToBoolean(null);
case TypeCode.Byte:
return this.ToByte(null);
case TypeCode.Char:
return this.ToChar(null);
case TypeCode.DateTime:
return this.ToDateTime(null);
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return this.ToDecimal(null);
case TypeCode.Double:
return this.ToDouble(null);
case TypeCode.Int16:
return this.ToInt16(null);
case TypeCode.Int32:
return this.ToInt32(null);
case TypeCode.Int64:
return this.ToInt64(null);
case TypeCode.Object:
if (typeof(HexString).Equals(conversionType))
return this;
else
throw new InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to a {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name));
case TypeCode.SByte:
return this.ToSByte(null);
case TypeCode.Single:
return this.ToSingle(null);
case TypeCode.String:
return this.ToString(null);
case TypeCode.UInt16:
return this.ToUInt16(null);
case TypeCode.UInt32:
return this.ToUInt32(null);
case TypeCode.UInt64:
return this.ToUInt64(null);
default:
throw new InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name));
}
}
public UInt16 ToUInt16(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)));
else
return UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
}
public UInt32 ToUInt32(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)));
else
return Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16);
}
public UInt64 ToUInt64(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt64 type.",
Int64.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)));
else
return Convert.ToUInt64(hexString, 16);
}
}
open System
open System.Globalization
open System.Text.RegularExpressions
type SignBit =
| Negative = -1
| Zero = 0
| Positive = 1
[<Struct>]
type HexString =
val mutable private hexString: string
val mutable Sign: SignBit
member this.Value
with get () = this.hexString
and set (value: string) =
if value.Trim().Length > 4 then
invalidArg "value" "The string representation of a 16 bit integer cannot have more than four characters."
elif Regex.IsMatch(value, "([0-9,A-F]){1,4}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase) |> not then
invalidArg "value" "The hexadecimal representation of a 16-bit integer contains invalid characters."
else
this.hexString <- value
interface IConvertible with
// IConvertible implementations.
member _.GetTypeCode() =
TypeCode.Object
member this.ToBoolean(provider: IFormatProvider) =
this.Sign <> SignBit.Zero
member this.ToByte(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Convert.ToInt16(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Byte type.")
else
try
Convert.ToByte(UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToUInt16(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the UInt16 type.", e) )
member this.ToChar(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Convert.ToInt16(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Char type.")
let codePoint = UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Convert.ToChar codePoint
member _.ToDateTime(provider: IFormatProvider) =
raise (InvalidCastException "Hexadecimal to DateTime conversion is not supported.")
member this.ToDecimal(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
let hexValue = Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Convert.ToDecimal hexValue
else
let hexValue = UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Convert.ToDecimal hexValue
member this.ToDouble(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Convert.ToDouble(Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
else
Convert.ToDouble(UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
member this.ToInt16(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
else
try
Convert.ToInt16(UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToUInt16(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Int16 type.", e) )
member this.ToInt32(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Convert.ToInt32(Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
else
Convert.ToInt32(UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
member this.ToInt64(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Convert.ToInt64(Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
else
Int64.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
member this.ToSByte(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
try
Convert.ToSByte(Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the SByte type.", e))
else
try
Convert.ToSByte(UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the SByte type.", e) )
member this.ToSingle(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Convert.ToSingle(Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
else
Convert.ToSingle(UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
member this.ToString(provider: IFormatProvider) =
"0x" + this.hexString
member this.ToType(conversionType: Type, provider: IFormatProvider) =
let this = this :> IConvertible
match Type.GetTypeCode conversionType with
| TypeCode.Boolean ->
this.ToBoolean null
| TypeCode.Byte ->
this.ToByte null
| TypeCode.Char ->
this.ToChar null
| TypeCode.DateTime ->
this.ToDateTime null
| TypeCode.Decimal->
this.ToDecimal null
| TypeCode.Double ->
this.ToDouble null
| TypeCode.Int16 ->
this.ToInt16 null
| TypeCode.Int32 ->
this.ToInt32 null
| TypeCode.Int64 ->
this.ToInt64 null
| TypeCode.Object ->
if typeof<HexString>.Equals conversionType then
this
else
raise (InvalidCastException $"Conversion to a {conversionType.Name} is not supported.")
| TypeCode.SByte ->
this.ToSByte null
| TypeCode.Single ->
this.ToSingle null
| TypeCode.String ->
this.ToString null
| TypeCode.UInt16 ->
this.ToUInt16 null
| TypeCode.UInt32 ->
this.ToUInt32 null
| TypeCode.UInt64 ->
this.ToUInt64 null
| _ ->
raise (InvalidCastException $"Conversion to {conversionType.Name} is not supported.")
member this.ToUInt16(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.")
else
UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
member this.ToUInt32(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Int16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.")
else
Convert.ToUInt32(this.hexString, 16)
member this.ToUInt64(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Int64.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt64 type.")
else
Convert.ToUInt64(this.hexString, 16)
Imports System.Globalization
Imports System.Text.RegularExpressions
Public Enum SignBit As Integer
Positive = 1
Zero = 0
Negative = -1
End Enum
Public Structure HexString : Implements IConvertible
Private signBit As SignBit
Private hexString As String
Public Property Sign As SignBit
Set
signBit = value
End Set
Get
Return signBit
End Get
End Property
Public Property Value As String
Set
If value.Trim().Length > 4 Then
Throw New ArgumentException("The string representation of a 16-bit integer cannot have more than four characters.")
Else If Not Regex.IsMatch(value, "([0-9,A-F]){1,4}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase) Then
Throw New ArgumentException("The hexadecimal representation of a 16-bit integer contains invalid characters.")
Else
hexString = value
End If
End Set
Get
Return hexString
End Get
End Property
' IConvertible implementations.
Public Function GetTypeCode() As TypeCode _
Implements IConvertible.GetTypeCode
Return TypeCode.Object
End Function
Public Function ToBoolean(provider As IFormatProvider) As Boolean _
Implements IConvertible.ToBoolean
Return signBit <> SignBit.Zero
End Function
Public Function ToByte(provider As IFormatProvider) As Byte _
Implements IConvertible.ToByte
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Byte type.", Convert.ToInt16(hexString, 16)))
Else
Try
Return Convert.ToByte(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the UInt16 type.", Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToChar(provider As IFormatProvider) As Char _
Implements IConvertible.ToChar
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Char type.", Convert.ToInt16(hexString, 16)))
End If
Dim codePoint As UInt16 = UInt16.Parse(Me.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Return Convert.ToChar(codePoint)
End Function
Public Function ToDateTime(provider As IFormatProvider) As Date _
Implements IConvertible.ToDateTime
Throw New InvalidCastException("Hexadecimal to DateTime conversion is not supported.")
End Function
Public Function ToDecimal(provider As IFormatProvider) As Decimal _
Implements IConvertible.ToDecimal
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Dim hexValue As Short = Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue)
Else
Dim hexValue As UShort = UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue)
End If
End Function
Public Function ToDouble(provider As IFormatProvider) As Double _
Implements IConvertible.ToDouble
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Return Convert.ToDouble(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Else
Return Convert.ToDouble(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End If
End Function
Public Function ToInt16(provider As IFormatProvider) As Int16 _
Implements IConvertible.ToInt16
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Return Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Else
Try
Return Convert.ToInt16(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int16 type.", Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToInt32(provider As IFormatProvider) As Int32 _
Implements IConvertible.ToInt32
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Return Convert.ToInt32(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Else
Return Convert.ToInt32(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End If
End Function
Public Function ToInt64(provider As IFormatProvider) As Int64 _
Implements IConvertible.ToInt64
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Return Convert.ToInt64(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Else
Return Int64.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
End If
End Function
Public Function ToSByte(provider As IFormatProvider) As SByte _
Implements IConvertible.ToSByte
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Try
Return Convert.ToSByte(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.", _
Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber), e))
End Try
Else
Try
Return Convert.ToSByte(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.", _
UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToSingle(provider As IFormatProvider) As Single _
Implements IConvertible.ToSingle
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Return Convert.ToSingle(Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Else
Return Convert.ToSingle(UInt16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End If
End Function
Public Overloads Function ToString(provider As IFormatProvider) As String _
Implements IConvertible.ToString
Return "0x" & Me.hexString
End Function
Public Function ToType(conversionType As Type, provider As IFormatProvider) As Object _
Implements IConvertible.ToType
Select Case Type.GetTypeCode(conversionType)
Case TypeCode.Boolean
Return Me.ToBoolean(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Byte
Return Me.ToByte(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Char
Return Me.ToChar(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.DateTime
Return Me.ToDateTime(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Decimal
Return Me.ToDecimal(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Double
Return Me.ToDouble(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Int16
Return Me.ToInt16(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Int32
Return Me.ToInt32(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Int64
Return Me.ToInt64(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Object
If GetType(HexString).Equals(conversionType) Then
Return Me
Else
Throw New InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to a {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name))
End If
Case TypeCode.SByte
Return Me.ToSByte(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Single
Return Me.ToSingle(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.String
Return Me.ToString(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.UInt16
Return Me.ToUInt16(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.UInt32
Return Me.ToUInt32(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.UInt64
Return Me.ToUInt64(Nothing)
Case Else
Throw New InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name))
End Select
End Function
Public Function ToUInt16(provider As IFormatProvider) As UInt16 _
Implements IConvertible.ToUInt16
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)))
Else
Return Convert.ToUInt16(hexString, 16)
End If
End Function
Public Function ToUInt32(provider As IFormatProvider) As UInt32 _
Implements IConvertible.ToUInt32
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)))
Else
Return Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)
End If
End Function
Public Function ToUInt64(provider As IFormatProvider) As UInt64 _
Implements IConvertible.ToUInt64
If signBit = signBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt64 type.", _
Int16.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)))
Else
Return Convert.ToUInt64(hexString, 16)
End If
End Function
End Structure
下列範例顯示 ToUInt16(Object, IFormatProvider) 呼叫將 對象當做參數傳遞 HexString
的方法,接著會呼叫 IConvertible.ToUInt16 類別的實作 HexString
。
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
ushort positiveValue = 32000;
short negativeValue = -1;
HexString positiveString = new HexString();
positiveString.Sign = (SignBit) Math.Sign(positiveValue);
positiveString.Value = positiveValue.ToString("X2");
HexString negativeString = new HexString();
negativeString.Sign = (SignBit) Math.Sign(negativeValue);
negativeString.Value = negativeValue.ToString("X2");
try {
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", positiveString.Value, Convert.ToUInt16(positiveString));
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
Int16.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
try {
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", negativeString.Value, Convert.ToUInt16(negativeString));
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
Int16.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// 0x7D00 converts to 32000.
// -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let positiveValue = 32000us
let negativeValue = -1s
let mutable positiveString = HexString()
positiveString.Sign <- Math.Sign positiveValue |> enum
positiveString.Value <- positiveValue.ToString "X2"
let mutable negativeString = HexString()
negativeString.Sign <- sign negativeValue |> enum
negativeString.Value <- negativeValue.ToString "X2"
try
printfn $"0x{positiveString.Value} converts to {Convert.ToUInt16 positiveString}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{Int16.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
try
printfn $"0x{negativeString.Value} converts to {Convert.ToUInt16 negativeString}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{Int16.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// 0x7D00 converts to 32000.
// -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim positiveValue As UInt16 = 32000
Dim negativeValue As Int16 = -1
Dim positiveString As New HexString()
positiveString.Sign = CType(Math.Sign(positiveValue), SignBit)
positiveString.Value = positiveValue.ToString("X4")
Dim negativeString As New HexString()
negativeString.Sign = CType(Math.Sign(negativeValue), SignBit)
negativeString.Value = negativeValue.ToString("X4")
Try
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", positiveString.Value, Convert.ToUInt16(positiveString))
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
Int16.Parse(positiveString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End Try
Try
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", negativeString.Value, Convert.ToUInt16(negativeString))
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
Int16.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End Try
End Sub
End Module
' The example dosplays the following output:
' 0x7D00 converts to 32000.
' -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
備註
傳回值是叫用 IConvertible.ToUInt16 基礎類型 value
之 方法的結果。
provider
可讓使用者指定 有關 內容 value
的文化特性特定轉換資訊。 例如,如果 value
是 String 代表數位的 , provider
可能會提供用來表示該數位之表示法的文化特性特定資訊。
基底類型會忽略 provider
;不過,如果 value
是實作 IConvertible 介面的使用者定義型別,可以使用 參數。
適用於
ToUInt16(String, IFormatProvider)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之數字的字串表示轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::String ^ value, IFormatProvider ^ provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (string value, IFormatProvider provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (string? value, IFormatProvider? provider);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : string * IFormatProvider -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As String, provider As IFormatProvider) As UShort
參數
- value
- String
字串,包含要轉換的數字。
- provider
- IFormatProvider
物件,提供特定文化特性格式資訊。
傳回
與 value
中之數字相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為 0 (零)。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
不是由後面接著一連串數字 (0 到 9) 的任意符號所組成。
value
代表小於 UInt16.MinValue 或大於 UInt16.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會定義自定義 NumberFormatInfo 物件,將字串 「pos」 辨識為正負號,並將字串 「neg」 定義為負號。 然後,它會嘗試使用這個提供者和 NumberFormatInfo 不變異文化特性的提供者,將數值字串陣列的每個元素轉換成整數。
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Create a NumberFormatInfo object and set several of its
// properties that apply to numbers.
NumberFormatInfo provider = new NumberFormatInfo();
provider.PositiveSign = "pos ";
provider.NegativeSign = "neg ";
// Define an array of strings to convert to UInt16 values.
string[] values= { "34567", "+34567", "pos 34567", "34567.",
"34567.", "65535", "65535", "65535" };
foreach (string value in values)
{
Console.Write("{0,-12:} --> ", value);
try {
Console.WriteLine("{0,17}", Convert.ToUInt16(value, provider));
}
catch (FormatException e) {
Console.WriteLine("{0,17}", e.GetType().Name);
}
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// 34567 --> 34567
// +34567 --> FormatException
// pos 34567 --> 34567
// 34567. --> FormatException
// 34567. --> FormatException
// 65535 --> 65535
// 65535 --> 65535
// 65535 --> 65535
open System
open System.Globalization
// Create a NumberFormatInfo object and set several of its
// properties that apply to numbers.
let provider = NumberFormatInfo()
provider.PositiveSign <- "pos "
provider.NegativeSign <- "neg "
// Define an array of strings to convert to UInt16 values.
let values =
[| "34567"; "+34567"; "pos 34567"; "34567."
"34567."; "65535"; "65535"; "65535" |]
for value in values do
printf $"{value,-12} --> "
try
printfn $"{Convert.ToUInt16(value, provider),17}"
with :? FormatException as e ->
printfn $"{e.GetType().Name,17}"
// The example displays the following output:
// 34567 --> 34567
// +34567 --> FormatException
// pos 34567 --> 34567
// 34567. --> FormatException
// 34567. --> FormatException
// 65535 --> 65535
// 65535 --> 65535
// 65535 --> 65535
Imports System.Globalization
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
' Create a NumberFormatInfo object and set several of its
' properties that apply to numbers.
Dim provider As New NumberFormatInfo()
provider.PositiveSign = "pos "
provider.NegativeSign = "neg "
' Define an array of strings to convert to UInt16 values.
Dim values() As String = { "34567", "+34567", "pos 34567", _
"34567.", "34567.", "65535", _
"65535", "65535" }
For Each value As String In values
Console.Write("{0,-12:} --> ", value)
Try
Console.WriteLine("{0,17}", Convert.ToUInt16(value, provider))
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("{0,17}", e.GetType().Name)
End Try
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' 34567 --> 34567
' +34567 --> FormatException
' pos 34567 --> 34567
' 34567. --> FormatException
' 34567. --> FormatException
' 65535 --> 65535
' 65535 --> 65535
' 65535 --> 65535
備註
傳回值是在 上value
叫UInt16.Parse用的結果。
provider
IFormatProvider是取得 NumberFormatInfo 對象的實例。 物件 NumberFormatInfo 提供有關 格式 value
的文化特性特定資訊。 如果 provider
為 null
, NumberFormatInfo 則會使用目前文化特性的 。
如果您不想在轉換失敗時處理例外狀況,您可以改為呼叫 UInt16.TryParse 方法。 它會傳回值 Boolean ,指出轉換成功或失敗。
適用於
ToUInt16(Single)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之單精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(float value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (float value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : single -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Single) As UShort
參數
- value
- Single
要轉換的單精確度浮點數。
傳回
value
,四捨五入為最接近的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。 如果 value
介於兩個整數正中間時,則傳回偶數;也就是 4.5 會轉換為 4,5.5 會轉換為 6。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt16.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會將值陣列 String 中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
float[] numbers = { Single.MinValue, -1.38e10f, -1023.299f, -12.98f,
0f, 9.113e-16f, 103.919f, 17834.191f, Single.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (float number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// -3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1.38E+10 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Single value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Single value '9.113E-16' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Single value '103.919' to the UInt16 value 104.
// Converted the Single value '17834.19' to the UInt16 value 17834.
// 3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let numbers =
[| Single.MinValue; -1.38e10f; -1023.299f; -12.98f
0f; 9.113e-16f; 103.919f; 17834.191f; Single.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1.38E+10 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Single value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Single value '9.113E-16' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Single value '103.919' to the UInt16 value 104.
// Converted the Single value '17834.19' to the UInt16 value 17834.
// 3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim values() As Single = { Single.MinValue, -1.38e10, -1023.299, -12.98, _
0, 9.113e-16, 103.919, 17834.191, Single.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each value As Single In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' -3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -1.38E+10 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the Single value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Single value '9.113E-16' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Single value '103.919' to the UInt16 value 104.
' Converted the Single value '17834.19' to the UInt16 value 17834.
' 3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
另請參閱
適用於
ToUInt16(UInt64)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 64 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::UInt64 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (ulong value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : uint64 -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As ULong) As UShort
參數
- value
- UInt64
要轉換之 64 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
大於 UInt16.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將不帶正負號長整數陣列中的每個項目轉換為不帶正負號的16位整數。
ulong[] numbers = { UInt64.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt64.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (ulong number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt64 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the UInt64 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the UInt64 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The UInt64 value 18446744073709551615 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let numbers = [| UInt64.MinValue; 121uL; 340uL; UInt64.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt64 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the UInt64 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the UInt64 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The UInt64 value 18446744073709551615 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim numbers() As ULong = { UInt64.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt64.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each number As ULong In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the UInt64 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the UInt64 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
' Converted the UInt64 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
' The UInt64 value 18446744073709551615 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
適用於
ToUInt16(SByte)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 8 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::SByte value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (sbyte value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : sbyte -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As SByte) As UShort
參數
- value
- SByte
要轉換的 8 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零。
範例
下列範例會將帶正負號位元組陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
sbyte[] numbers = { SByte.MinValue, -1, 0, 10, SByte.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (sbyte number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// -128 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the SByte value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the SByte value '10' to the UInt16 value 10.
// Converted the SByte value '127' to the UInt16 value 127.
let numbers = [| SByte.MinValue; -1y; 0y; 10y; SByte.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -128 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the SByte value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the SByte value '10' to the UInt16 value 10.
// Converted the SByte value '127' to the UInt16 value 127.
Dim numbers() As SByte = { SByte.MinValue, -1, 0, 10, SByte.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each number As SByte In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' -128 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the SByte value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the SByte value '10' to the UInt16 value 10.
' Converted the SByte value '127' to the UInt16 value 127.
適用於
ToUInt16(Char)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 Unicode 字元值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(char value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (char value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : char -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Char) As UShort
參數
- value
- Char
要轉換的 Unicode 字元。
傳回
等於 value
的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例會將字元陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
char[] chars = { 'a', 'z', '\x0007', '\x03FF',
'\x7FFF', '\xFFFE' };
ushort result;
foreach (char ch in chars)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(ch);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
ch.GetType().Name, ch,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert u+{0} to a UInt16.",
((int)ch).ToString("X4"));
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Char value 'a' to the UInt16 value 97.
// Converted the Char value 'z' to the UInt16 value 122.
// Converted the Char value '' to the UInt16 value 7.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 1023.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 32767.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 65534.
let chars =
[| 'a'; 'z'; '\u0007'; '\u03FF'; '\u7FFF'; '\uFFFE' |]
for ch in chars do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 ch
printfn $"Converted the {ch.GetType().Name} value '{ch}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"Unable to convert u+{int ch:X4} to a UInt16."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Char value 'a' to the UInt16 value 97.
// Converted the Char value 'z' to the UInt16 value 122.
// Converted the Char value '' to the UInt16 value 7.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 1023.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 32767.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 65534.
Dim chars() As Char = { "a"c, "z"c, ChrW(7), ChrW(1023), _
ChrW(Short.MaxValue), ChrW(&hFFFE) }
Dim result As UShort
For Each ch As Char in chars
result = Convert.ToUInt16(ch)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
ch.GetType().Name, ch, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the Char value 'a' to the UInt16 value 97.
' Converted the Char value 'z' to the UInt16 value 122.
' Converted the Char value '' to the UInt16 value 7.
' Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 1023.
' Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 32767.
' Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt16 value 65534.
適用於
ToUInt16(Int64)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 64 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(long value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (long value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : int64 -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Long) As UShort
參數
- value
- Int64
要轉換的 64 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt16.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會將長整數數位中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
long[] numbers = { Int64.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int64.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (long number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int64 value -9223372036854775808 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The Int64 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int64 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Int64 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the Int64 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The Int64 value 9223372036854775807 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let numbers = [| Int64.MinValue; -1; 0; 121; 340; Int64.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn "The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int64 value -9223372036854775808 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The Int64 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int64 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Int64 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the Int64 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The Int64 value 9223372036854775807 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim numbers() As Long = { Int64.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int64.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each number As Long In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Int64 value -9223372036854775808 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' The Int64 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the Int64 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Int64 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
' Converted the Int64 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
' The Int64 value 9223372036854775807 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
適用於
ToUInt16(Int32)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 32 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(int value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (int value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : int -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Integer) As UShort
參數
- value
- Int32
要轉換的 32 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt16.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會將整數陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
int[] numbers = { Int32.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int32.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (int number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int32 value -2147483648 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The Int32 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int32 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Int32 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the Int32 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The Int32 value 2147483647 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let numbers = [| Int32.MinValue; -1; 0; 121; 340; Int32.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn "The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int32 value -2147483648 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The Int32 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int32 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Int32 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the Int32 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
// The Int32 value 2147483647 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim numbers() As Integer = { Int32.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int32.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each number As Integer In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Int32 value -2147483648 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' The Int32 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the Int32 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Int32 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
' Converted the Int32 value '340' to the UInt16 value 340.
' The Int32 value 2147483647 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
適用於
ToUInt16(Int16)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 16 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(short value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (short value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : int16 -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Short) As UShort
參數
- value
- Int16
要轉換的 16 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將16位整數陣列中的每個項目轉換為不帶正負號的16位整數。
short[] numbers = { Int16.MinValue, -132, 0, 121, 16103, Int16.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (short number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int16 value -32768 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The Int16 value -132 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int16 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Int16 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the Int16 value '16103' to the UInt16 value 16103.
// Converted the Int16 value '32767' to the UInt16 value 32767.
let numbers = [| Int16.MinValue; -132s; 0s; 121s; 16103s; Int16.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int16 value -32768 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The Int16 value -132 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int16 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Int16 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
// Converted the Int16 value '16103' to the UInt16 value 16103.
// Converted the Int16 value '32767' to the UInt16 value 32767.
Dim numbers() As Short = { Int16.MinValue, -132, 0, 121, 16103, Int16.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each number As Short In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Int16 value -32768 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' The Int16 value -132 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the Int16 value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Int16 value '121' to the UInt16 value 121.
' Converted the Int16 value '16103' to the UInt16 value 16103.
' Converted the Int16 value '32767' to the UInt16 value 32767.
適用於
ToUInt16(Decimal)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之十進位數字的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::Decimal value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (decimal value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : decimal -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Decimal) As UShort
參數
- value
- Decimal
要轉換的十進位數字。
傳回
value
,四捨五入為最接近的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。 如果 value
介於兩個整數正中間時,則傳回偶數;也就是 4.5 會轉換為 4,5.5 會轉換為 6。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt16.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會將值陣列 Decimal 中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
decimal[] numbers = { Decimal.MinValue, -1034.23m, -12m, 0m, 147m,
9214.16m, Decimal.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (decimal number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1034.23 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -12 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Decimal value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Decimal value '147' to the UInt16 value 147.
// Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the UInt16 value 9214.
// 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let numbers =
[| Decimal.MinValue; -1034.23m; -12m; 0m; 147m; 9214.16m; Decimal.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1034.23 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -12 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Decimal value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Decimal value '147' to the UInt16 value 147.
// Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the UInt16 value 9214.
// 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim values() As Decimal = { Decimal.MinValue, -1034.23d, -12d, 0d, 147d, _
9214.16d, Decimal.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each value As Decimal In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -1034.23 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -12 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the Decimal value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Decimal value '147' to the UInt16 value 147.
' Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the UInt16 value 9214.
' 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
另請參閱
適用於
ToUInt16(DateTime)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
呼叫這個方法一律會擲回 InvalidCastException。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(DateTime value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (DateTime value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : DateTime -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As DateTime) As UShort
參數
- value
- DateTime
要轉換的日期和時間值。
傳回
不支援此轉換。 沒有傳回值。
- 屬性
例外狀況
不支援此轉換。
適用於
ToUInt16(Byte)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 8 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::Byte value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (byte value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : byte -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Byte) As UShort
參數
- value
- Byte
要轉換之 8 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例會將位元組陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
byte[] bytes = { Byte.MinValue, 14, 122, Byte.MaxValue};
ushort result;
foreach (byte byteValue in bytes)
{
result = Convert.ToUInt16(byteValue);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
byteValue.GetType().Name, byteValue,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Byte value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Byte value '14' to the UInt16 value 14.
// Converted the Byte value '122' to the UInt16 value 122.
// Converted the Byte value '255' to the UInt16 value 255.
let bytes = [| Byte.MinValue; 14uy; 122uy; Byte.MaxValue |]
for byteValue in bytes do
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 byteValue
printfn $"Converted the {byteValue.GetType().Name} value '{byteValue}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Byte value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Byte value '14' to the UInt16 value 14.
// Converted the Byte value '122' to the UInt16 value 122.
// Converted the Byte value '255' to the UInt16 value 255.
Dim bytes() As Byte = { Byte.MinValue, 14, 122, Byte.MaxValue}
Dim result As UShort
For Each number As Byte In bytes
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the Byte value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Byte value '14' to the UInt16 value 14.
' Converted the Byte value '122' to the UInt16 value 122.
' Converted the Byte value '255' to the UInt16 value 255.
適用於
ToUInt16(Boolean)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的布林值轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(bool value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (bool value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : bool -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Boolean) As UShort
參數
- value
- Boolean
要轉換的布林值。
傳回
如果 value
為 true
,則為數字 1,否則為 0。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例會將布爾值 true
和 false
轉換為不帶正負號的16位整數。
bool falseFlag = false;
bool trueFlag = true;
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", falseFlag,
Convert.ToInt16(falseFlag));
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", trueFlag,
Convert.ToUInt16(trueFlag));
// The example displays the following output:
// False converts to 0.
// True converts to 1.
let falseFlag = false
let trueFlag = true
printfn $"{falseFlag} converts to {Convert.ToInt16 falseFlag}."
printfn $"{trueFlag} converts to {Convert.ToInt16 trueFlag}."
// The example displays the following output:
// False converts to 0.
// True converts to 1.
Dim falseFlag As Boolean = False
Dim trueFlag As Boolean = True
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", falseFlag, _
Convert.ToUInt16(falseFlag))
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", trueFlag, _
Convert.ToUInt16(trueFlag))
' The example displays the following output:
' False converts to 0.
' True converts to 1.
適用於
ToUInt16(Object)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之物件的值轉換為 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(System::Object ^ value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (object value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (object? value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : obj -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Object) As UShort
參數
- value
- Object
實作 IConvertible 介面的物件,或是 null
。
傳回
與 value
相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為零。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
的格式不正確。
value
代表小於 UInt16.MinValue 或大於 UInt16.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將物件數位中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
object[] values= { true, -12, 163, 935, 'x', new DateTime(2009, 5, 12),
"104", "103.0", "-1", "1.00e2", "One", 1.00e2};
ushort result;
foreach (object value in values)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is not in a recognizable format.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
catch (InvalidCastException) {
Console.WriteLine("No conversion to a UInt16 exists for the {0} value {1}.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Boolean value 'True' to the UInt16 value 1.
// The Int32 value -12 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int32 value '163' to the UInt16 value 163.
// Converted the Int32 value '935' to the UInt16 value 935.
// Converted the Char value 'x' to the UInt16 value 120.
// No conversion to a UInt16 exists for the DateTime value 5/12/2009 12:00:00 AM.
// Converted the String value '104' to the UInt16 value 104.
// The String value 103.0 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The String value 1.00e2 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value One is not in a recognizable format.
// Converted the Double value '100' to the UInt16 value 100.
let values: obj[] =
[| true; -12; 163; 935; 'x'; DateTime(2009, 5, 12)
"104"; "103.0"; "-1"; "1.00e2"; "One"; 1.00e2 |]
for value in values do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 value
printfn $"Converted the {value.GetType().Name} value '{value}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {value.GetType().Name} value {value} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
| :? FormatException ->
printfn $"The {value.GetType().Name} value {value} is not in a recognizable format."
| :? InvalidCastException ->
printfn $"No conversion to a UInt16 exists for the {value.GetType().Name} value {value}."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Boolean value 'True' to the UInt16 value 1.
// The Int32 value -12 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Int32 value '163' to the UInt16 value 163.
// Converted the Int32 value '935' to the UInt16 value 935.
// Converted the Char value 'x' to the UInt16 value 120.
// No conversion to a UInt16 exists for the DateTime value 5/12/2009 12:00:00 AM.
// Converted the String value '104' to the UInt16 value 104.
// The String value 103.0 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// The String value 1.00e2 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value One is not in a recognizable format.
// Converted the Double value '100' to the UInt16 value 100.
Dim values() As Object = { True, -12, 163, 935, "x"c, #5/12/2009#, _
"104", "103.0", "-1", _
"1.00e2", "One", 1.00e2}
Dim result As UShort
For Each value As Object In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is not in a recognizable format.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
Catch e As InvalidCastException
Console.WriteLine("No conversion to an Int16 exists for the {0} value {1}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the Boolean value 'True' to the UInt16 value 1.
' The Int32 value -12 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the Int32 value '163' to the UInt16 value 163.
' Converted the Int32 value '935' to the UInt16 value 935.
' Converted the Char value 'x' to the UInt16 value 120.
' No conversion to an Int16 exists for the DateTime value 5/12/2009 12:00:00 AM.
' Converted the String value '104' to the UInt16 value 104.
' The String value 103.0 is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value -1 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' The String value 1.00e2 is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value One is not in a recognizable format.
' Converted the Double value '100' to the UInt16 value 100.
備註
傳回值是叫 IConvertible.ToUInt16 用 基礎型 value
別 之 方法的結果。
適用於
ToUInt16(Double)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之雙精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt16 ToUInt16(double value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16 (double value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt16 : double -> uint16
Public Shared Function ToUInt16 (value As Double) As UShort
參數
- value
- Double
要轉換的雙精確度浮點數。
傳回
value
,四捨五入為最接近的 16 位元不帶正負號整數。 如果 value
介於兩個整數正中間時,則傳回偶數;也就是 4.5 會轉換為 4,5.5 會轉換為 6。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt16.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會將值陣列 Double 中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的16位整數。
double[] numbers = { Double.MinValue, -1.38e10, -1023.299, -12.98,
0, 9.113e-16, 103.919, 17834.191, Double.MaxValue };
ushort result;
foreach (double number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt16(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// -1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -13800000000 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Double value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '9.113E-16' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '103.919' to the UInt16 value 104.
// Converted the Double value '17834.191' to the UInt16 value 17834.
// 1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
let numbers =
[| Double.MinValue; -1.38e10; -1023.299; -12.98
0; 9.113e-16; 103.919; 17834.191; Double.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt16 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -13800000000 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
// Converted the Double value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '9.113E-16' to the UInt16 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '103.919' to the UInt16 value 104.
// Converted the Double value '17834.191' to the UInt16 value 17834.
// 1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
Dim values() As Double = { Double.MinValue, -1.38e10, -1023.299, -12.98, _
0, 9.113e-16, 103.919, 17834.191, Double.MaxValue }
Dim result As UShort
For Each value As Double In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt16(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' -1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -13800000000 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.
' Converted the Double value '0' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Double value '9.113E-16' to the UInt16 value 0.
' Converted the Double value '103.919' to the UInt16 value 104.
' Converted the Double value '17834.191' to the UInt16 value 17834.
' 1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt16 type.