Convert.ToUInt32 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將指定的值轉換為 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
多載
ToUInt32(String) |
將指定之數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(UInt64) |
將指定的 64 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。 |
ToUInt32(UInt16) |
將指定的 16 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(UInt32) |
傳回指定的 32 位元不帶正負號整數;不會執行實際的轉換。 |
ToUInt32(DateTime) |
呼叫這個方法一律會擲回 InvalidCastException。 |
ToUInt32(String, IFormatProvider) |
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之數字的字串表示轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(String, Int32) |
將指定基底中數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Single) |
將指定之單精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Object, IFormatProvider) |
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之物件的值轉換為 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(SByte) |
將指定的 8 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。 |
ToUInt32(Char) |
將指定的 Unicode 字元值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Int64) |
將指定的 64 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Int32) |
將指定的 32 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Int16) |
將指定的 16 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。 |
ToUInt32(Double) |
將指定之雙精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Decimal) |
將指定之十進位數字的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Object) |
將指定之物件的值轉換為 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Byte) |
將指定的 8 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(Boolean) |
將指定的布林值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。 |
ToUInt32(String)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::String ^ value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (string value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (string? value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : string -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As String) As UInteger
參數
- value
- String
字串,包含要轉換的數字。
傳回
與 value
中之數字相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為 0 (零)。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
不是由後面接著一連串數字 (0 到 9) 的任意符號所組成。
value
代表小於 UInt32.MinValue 或大於 UInt32.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會將字串數位中的專案解譯為數值字串,並嘗試將它們轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
string[] values = { "One", "1.34e28", "-26.87", "-18", "-6.00",
" 0", "137", "1601.9", Int32.MaxValue.ToString() };
uint result;
foreach (string value in values)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value '{1}' is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value '{1}' is not in a recognizable format.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The String value 'One' is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value '1.34e28' is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value '-26.87' is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value '-18' is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The String value '-6.00' is not in a recognizable format.
// Converted the String value ' 0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the String value '137' to the UInt32 value 137.
// The String value '1601.9' is not in a recognizable format.
// Converted the String value '2147483647' to the UInt32 value 2147483647.
let values =
[| "1603"; "1,603"; "one"; "1.6e03"
"1.2e-02"; "-1326"; "1074122" |]
for value in values do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 value
printfn $"Converted the {value.GetType().Name} value '{value}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with
| :? FormatException ->
printfn $"The {value.GetType().Name} value {value} is not in a recognizable format."
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{value} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the String value '1603' to the UInt32 value 1603.
// The String value 1,603 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value one is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value 1.6e03 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value 1.2e-02 is not in a recognizable format.
// -1326 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// 1074122 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim values() As String = { "One", "1.34e28", "-26.87", "-18", "-6.00", _
" 0", "137", "1601.9", Int32.MaxValue.ToString() }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each value As String In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value '{1}' is not in a recognizable format.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The String value 'One' is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value '1.34e28' is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value '-26.87' is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value -18 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The String value '-6.00' is not in a recognizable format.
' Converted the String value ' 0' to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the String value '137' to the UInt32 value 137.
' The String value '1601.9' is not in a recognizable format.
' Converted the String value '2147483647' to the UInt32 value 2147483647.
備註
ToUInt32(String)使用方法相當於傳遞value
至 UInt32.Parse(String) 方法。
value
使用目前文化特性的格式設定慣例來解譯。
如果您不想在轉換失敗時處理例外狀況,您可以改為呼叫 UInt32.TryParse 方法。 它會傳回值 Boolean ,指出轉換成功或失敗。
適用於
ToUInt32(UInt64)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 64 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::UInt64 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (ulong value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : uint64 -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As ULong) As UInteger
參數
- value
- UInt64
要轉換之 64 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
大於 UInt32.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將不帶正負號長整數陣列中的每個項目轉換為不帶正負號的整數值。
ulong[] numbers = { UInt64.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt64.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (ulong number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt64 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the UInt64 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the UInt64 value 340 to the UInt32 value 340.
// The UInt64 value 18446744073709551615 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
let numbers = [| UInt64.MinValue; 121uL; 340uL; UInt64.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt64 value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the UInt64 value '121' to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the UInt64 value '340' to the UInt32 value 340.
// The UInt64 value 18446744073709551615 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim numbers() As ULong = { UInt64.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt64.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each number As ULong In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to a {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the UInt64 value 0 to a UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the UInt64 value 121 to a UInt32 value 121.
' Converted the UInt64 value 340 to a UInt32 value 340.
' The UInt64 value 18446744073709551615 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
適用於
ToUInt32(UInt16)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 16 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::UInt16 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (ushort value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : uint16 -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As UShort) As UInteger
參數
- value
- UInt16
要轉換之 16 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例會將不帶正負號的16位整數陣列中的每個項目轉換為不帶正負號的整數值。
ushort[] numbers = { UInt16.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt16.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (ushort number in numbers)
{
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt16 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the UInt16 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the UInt16 value 340 to the UInt32 value 340.
// Converted the UInt16 value 65535 to the UInt32 value 65535.
let numbers = [| UInt16.MinValue; 121us; 340us; UInt16.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the UInt16 value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the UInt16 value '121' to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the UInt16 value '340' to the UInt32 value 340.
// The UInt16 value 4294967295 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim numbers() As UShort = { UInt16.MinValue, 121, 340, UInt16.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each number As UShort In numbers
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the UInt16 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the UInt16 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
' Converted the UInt16 value 340 to the UInt32 value 340.
' Converted the UInt16 value 65535 to the UInt32 value 65535.
適用於
ToUInt32(UInt32)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
傳回指定的 32 位元不帶正負號整數;不會執行實際的轉換。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::UInt32 value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (uint value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : uint32 -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As UInteger) As UInteger
參數
- value
- UInt32
要傳回之 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
value
會原封不動地傳回。
- 屬性
適用於
ToUInt32(DateTime)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
呼叫這個方法一律會擲回 InvalidCastException。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(DateTime value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (DateTime value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : DateTime -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As DateTime) As UInteger
參數
- value
- DateTime
要轉換的日期和時間值。
傳回
不支援此轉換。 沒有傳回值。
- 屬性
例外狀況
不支援此轉換。
適用於
ToUInt32(String, IFormatProvider)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之數字的字串表示轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::String ^ value, IFormatProvider ^ provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (string value, IFormatProvider provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (string? value, IFormatProvider? provider);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : string * IFormatProvider -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As String, provider As IFormatProvider) As UInteger
參數
- value
- String
字串,包含要轉換的數字。
- provider
- IFormatProvider
物件,提供特定文化特性格式資訊。
傳回
與 value
中之數字相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為 0 (零)。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
不是由後面接著一連串數字 (0 到 9) 的任意符號所組成。
value
代表小於 UInt32.MinValue 或大於 UInt32.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會定義自定義 NumberFormatInfo 物件,將字串 「pos」 辨識為正負號,並將字串 「neg」 定義為負號。 然後,它會嘗試使用這個提供者和 NumberFormatInfo 不變異文化特性的提供者,將數值字串陣列的每個元素轉換成整數。
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class Class1
{
public static void Main()
{
// Create a NumberFormatInfo object and set several of its
// properties that apply to numbers.
NumberFormatInfo provider = new NumberFormatInfo();
provider.PositiveSign = "pos ";
provider.NegativeSign = "neg ";
// Define an array of numeric strings.
string[] values = { "123456789", "+123456789", "pos 123456789",
"123456789.", "123,456,789", "4294967295",
"4294967296", "-1", "neg 1" };
foreach (string value in values)
{
Console.Write("{0,-20} -->", value);
try {
Console.WriteLine("{0,20}", Convert.ToUInt32(value, provider));
}
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0,20}", "Bad Format");
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0,20}", "Numeric Overflow");
}
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// 123456789 --> 123456789
// +123456789 --> Bad Format
// pos 123456789 --> 123456789
// 123456789. --> Bad Format
// 123,456,789 --> Bad Format
// 4294967295 --> 4294967295
// 4294967296 --> Numeric Overflow
// -1 --> Bad Format
// neg 1 --> Numeric Overflow
open System
open System.Globalization
// Create a NumberFormatInfo object and set several of its
// properties that apply to numbers.
let provider = NumberFormatInfo()
provider.PositiveSign <- "pos "
provider.NegativeSign <- "neg "
// Define an array of numeric strings.
let values =
[| "123456789"; "+123456789"; "pos 123456789"
"123456789."; "123,456,789"; "4294967295"
"4294967296"; "-1"; "neg 1" |]
for value in values do
printf $"{value,-20} -->"
try
printfn $"{Convert.ToUInt32(value, provider),20}"
with
| :? FormatException ->
printfn "%20s" "Bad Format"
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn "%20s" "Numeric Overflow"
// The example displays the following output:
// 123456789 --> 123456789
// +123456789 --> Bad Format
// pos 123456789 --> 123456789
// 123456789. --> Bad Format
// 123,456,789 --> Bad Format
// 4294967295 --> 4294967295
// 4294967296 --> Numeric Overflow
// -1 --> Bad Format
// neg 1 --> Numeric Overflow
Imports System.Globalization
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
' Create a NumberFormatInfo object and set several of its
' properties that apply to numbers.
Dim provider As New NumberFormatInfo()
provider.PositiveSign = "pos "
provider.NegativeSign = "neg "
' Define an array of numeric strings.
Dim values() As String = { "123456789", "+123456789", "pos 123456789", _
"123456789.", "123,456,789", "4294967295", _
"4294967296", "-1", "neg 1" }
For Each value As String In values
Console.Write("{0,-20} -->", value)
Try
Console.WriteLine("{0,20}", Convert.ToUInt32(value, provider))
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("{0,20}", "Bad Format")
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0,20}", "Numeric Overflow")
End Try
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' 123456789 --> 123456789
' +123456789 --> Bad Format
' pos 123456789 --> 123456789
' 123456789. --> Bad Format
' 123,456,789 --> Bad Format
' 4294967295 --> 4294967295
' 4294967296 --> Numeric Overflow
' -1 --> Bad Format
' neg 1 --> Numeric Overflow
備註
傳回值是在 上value
叫UInt32.Parse用的結果。
provider
IFormatProvider是取得 NumberFormatInfo 對象的實例。 物件 NumberFormatInfo 提供有關 格式 value
的文化特性特定資訊。 如果 provider
為 null
, NumberFormatInfo 則會使用目前文化特性的 。
如果您不想在轉換失敗時處理例外狀況,您可以改為呼叫 UInt32.TryParse 方法。 它會傳回值 Boolean ,指出轉換成功或失敗。
適用於
ToUInt32(String, Int32)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定基底中數字的字串表示,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::String ^ value, int fromBase);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (string value, int fromBase);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (string? value, int fromBase);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : string * int -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As String, fromBase As Integer) As UInteger
參數
- value
- String
字串,包含要轉換的數字。
- fromBase
- Int32
value
中數字的基底,必須是 2、8、10 或 16。
傳回
與 value
中之數字相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為 0 (零)。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
為 Empty。
value
所包含的字元在 fromBase
指定的基底中不是有效數字。 如果 value
中的第一個字元無效,例外狀況訊息會指出沒有數字可進行轉換;否則訊息會指出 value
包含無效的尾端字元。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將數值字串陣列中的每個專案解譯為十六進位值,並將其轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
string[] hexStrings = { "80000000", "0FFFFFFF", "F0000000", "00A3000", "D",
"-13", "9AC61", "GAD", "FFFFFFFFFF" };
foreach (string hexString in hexStrings)
{
Console.Write("{0,-12} --> ", hexString);
try {
uint number = Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16);
Console.WriteLine("{0,18:N0}", number);
}
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0,18}", "Bad Format");
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0,18}", "Numeric Overflow");
}
catch (ArgumentException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0,18}", "Invalid in Base 16");
}
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// 80000000 --> 2,147,483,648
// 0FFFFFFF --> 268,435,455
// F0000000 --> 4,026,531,840
// 00A3000 --> 667,648
// D --> 13
// -13 --> Invalid in Base 16
// 9AC61 --> 633,953
// GAD --> Bad Format
// FFFFFFFFFF --> Numeric Overflow
open System
let hexStrings =
[| "80000000"; "0FFFFFFF"; "F0000000"; "00A3000"
"D"; "-13"; "9AC61"; "GAD"; "FFFFFFFFFF" |]
for hexString in hexStrings do
printf $"{hexString,-12} --> "
try
let number = Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)
printfn $"{number,18:N0}"
with
| :? FormatException ->
printfn "%18s" "Bad Format"
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn "%18s" "Numeric Overflow"
| :? ArgumentException ->
printfn "%18s" "Invalid in Base 16"
// The example displays the following output:
// 80000000 --> 2,147,483,648
// 0FFFFFFF --> 268,435,455
// F0000000 --> 4,026,531,840
// 00A3000 --> 667,648
// D --> 13
// -13 --> Invalid in Base 16
// 9AC61 --> 633,953
// GAD --> Bad Format
// FFFFFFFFFF --> Numeric Overflow
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim hexStrings() As String = { "80000000", "0FFFFFFF", "F0000000", "00A3000", "D", _
"-13", "9AC61", "GAD", "FFFFFFFFFF" }
For Each hexString As String In hexStrings
Console.Write("{0,-12} --> ", hexString)
Try
Dim number As UInteger = Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)
Console.WriteLine("{0,18:N0}", number)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("{0,18}", "Bad Format")
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0,18}", "Numeric Overflow")
Catch e As ArgumentException
Console.WriteLine("{0,18}", "Invalid in Base 16")
End Try
Next
End Sub
End Module
' ' The example displays the following output:
' 80000000 --> 2,147,483,648
' 0FFFFFFF --> 268,435,455
' F0000000 --> 4,026,531,840
' 00A3000 --> 667,648
' D --> 13
' -13 --> Invalid in Base 16
' 9AC61 --> 633,953
' GAD --> Bad Format
' FFFFFFFFFF --> Numeric Overflow
備註
如果 fromBase
為 16,您可以在 參數指定的 value
數位前面加上 “0x” 或 “0X”。
UInt32因為數據類型只支援不帶正負號的值,所以ToUInt32(String, Int32)方法會value
假設使用不帶正負號的二進位表示表示法來表示。 換句話說,所有 32 位都用來表示數值,而符號位不存在。 因此,可以撰寫程序代碼,其中超出數據類型範圍的 UInt32 帶正負號整數值會轉換成 UInt32 值,而不會擲回例外狀況的方法。 下列範例會 MinValue 轉換成其十六進位字串表示法,然後呼叫 ToUInt32(String, Int32) 方法。 方法不會擲回例外狀況,而是顯示訊息「0x80000000轉換成2147483648」。
// Create a hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt32 type.
string value = Convert.ToString(Int32.MinValue, 16);
// Convert it back to a number.
try
{
UInt32 number = Convert.ToUInt32(value, 16);
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned integer.",
value);
}
// Create a hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt32 type.
let value = Convert.ToString(Int32.MinValue, 16)
// Convert it back to a number.
try
let number = Convert.ToUInt32(value, 16)
printfn $"0x{value} converts to {number}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"Unable to convert '0x{value}' to an unsigned integer."
' Create a hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt32 type.
Dim value As String = Convert.ToString(Integer.MinValue, 16)
' Convert it back to a number.
Try
Dim number As UInt32 = Convert.ToUInt32(value, 16)
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, number)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned integer.", _
value)
End Try
執行二進位運算或數值轉換時,開發人員一律會負責確認方法或運算元是否使用適當的數值表示法來解譯特定值。 下列範例說明一種技術,以確保方法不會不當使用二進位表示法來解譯將十六進位字串轉換成 UInt32 值時,使用兩個補碼表示法的值。 此範例會判斷值是否代表帶正負號或不帶正負號的整數,同時將該值轉換為其字串表示法。 當範例將值轉換成值 UInt32 時,它會檢查原始值是否為帶正負號的整數。 如果是,而且如果設定其高序位 (表示原始值為負數) ,則方法會擲回例外狀況。
// Create a negative hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt32 type.
int sourceNumber = Int32.MinValue;
bool isSigned = Math.Sign((int)sourceNumber.GetType().GetField("MinValue").GetValue(null)) == -1;
string value = Convert.ToString(sourceNumber, 16);
UInt32 targetNumber;
try
{
targetNumber = Convert.ToUInt32(value, 16);
if (isSigned && ((targetNumber & 0x80000000) != 0))
throw new OverflowException();
else
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, targetNumber);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned integer.",
value);
}
// Displays the following to the console:
// Unable to convert '0x80000000' to an unsigned integer.
// Create a negative hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt32 type.
let sourceNumber = Int32.MinValue
let isSigned = sign (sourceNumber.GetType().GetField("MinValue").GetValue null :?> int) = -1
let value = Convert.ToString(sourceNumber, 16)
try
let targetNumber = Convert.ToUInt32(value, 16)
if isSigned && targetNumber &&& 0x80000000u <> 0u then
raise (OverflowException())
else
printfn $"0x{value} converts to {targetNumber}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"Unable to convert '0x{value}' to an unsigned integer."
// Displays the following to the console:
// Unable to convert '0x80000000' to an unsigned integer.
' Create a negative hexadecimal value out of range of the UInt32 type.
Dim sourceNumber As Integer = Integer.MinValue
Dim isSigned As Boolean = Math.Sign(sourceNumber.MinValue) = -1
Dim value As String = Convert.ToString(sourceNumber, 16)
Dim targetNumber As UInt32
Try
targetNumber = Convert.ToUInt32(value, 16)
If isSigned And ((targetNumber And &H80000000) <> 0) Then
Throw New OverflowException()
Else
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", value, targetNumber)
End If
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '0x{0}' to an unsigned integer.", _
value)
End Try
' Displays the following to the console:
' Unable to convert '0x80000000' to an unsigned integer.
適用於
ToUInt32(Single)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之單精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(float value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (float value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : single -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Single) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Single
要轉換的單精確度浮點數。
傳回
value
,四捨五入為最接近的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。 如果 value
介於兩個整數正中間時,則傳回偶數;也就是 4.5 會轉換為 4,5.5 會轉換為 6。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt32.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將值陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的 Single 整數。
float[] values= { Single.MinValue, -1.38e10f, -1023.299f, -12.98f,
0f, 9.113e-16f, 103.919f, 17834.191f, Single.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (float value in values)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Single value -3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Single value -1.38E+10 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Single value -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Single value -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Single value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Single value 9.113E-16 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Single value 103.919 to the UInt32 value 104.
// Converted the Single value 17834.19 to the UInt32 value 17834.
// The Single value 3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
let numbers =
[| Single.MinValue; -1.38e10f; -1023.299f; -12.98f
0f; 9.113e-16f; 103.919f; 17834.191f; Single.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -1.38E+10 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Single value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Single value '9.113E-16' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Single value '103.919' to the UInt32 value 104.
// Converted the Single value '17834.19' to the UInt32 value 17834.
// 3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim values() As Single = { Single.MinValue, -1.38e10, -1023.299, -12.98, _
0, 9.113e-16, 103.919, 17834.191, Single.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each value As Single In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Single value -3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Single value -1.38E+10 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Single value -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Single value -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the Single value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Single value 9.113E-16 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Single value 103.919 to the UInt32 value 104.
' Converted the Single value 17834.19 to the UInt32 value 17834.
' The Single value 3.402823E+38 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
另請參閱
適用於
ToUInt32(Object, IFormatProvider)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
使用指定之特定文化特性格式資訊,將指定之物件的值轉換為 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::Object ^ value, IFormatProvider ^ provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (object value, IFormatProvider provider);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (object? value, IFormatProvider? provider);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : obj * IFormatProvider -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Object, provider As IFormatProvider) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Object
實作 IConvertible 介面的物件。
- provider
- IFormatProvider
物件,提供特定文化特性格式資訊。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為零。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
的格式不正確。
value
代表小於 UInt32.MinValue 或大於 UInt32.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會定義實 HexString
作 介面的 IConvertible 類別,其設計目的是要保存 32 位帶正負號和 32 位不帶正負號值的字串表示。 類別包含 Sign
屬性,指出其十六進位值的正負號。
using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
public enum SignBit { Negative=-1, Zero=0, Positive=1 };
public struct HexString : IConvertible
{
private SignBit signBit;
private string hexString;
public SignBit Sign
{
set { signBit = value; }
get { return signBit; }
}
public string Value
{
set {
if (value.Trim().Length > 8)
throw new ArgumentException("The string representation of a 32-bit integer cannot have more than 8 characters.");
else if (! Regex.IsMatch(value, "([0-9,A-F]){1,8}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase))
throw new ArgumentException("The hexadecimal representation of a 32-bit integer contains invalid characters.");
else
hexString = value;
}
get { return hexString; }
}
// IConvertible implementations.
public TypeCode GetTypeCode()
{
return TypeCode.Object;
}
public bool ToBoolean(IFormatProvider provider)
{
return signBit != SignBit.Zero;
}
public byte ToByte(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Byte type.", Convert.ToInt32(hexString, 16)));
else
try {
return Byte.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Byte type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e);
}
}
public char ToChar(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Char type.", Convert.ToInt32(hexString, 16)));
try {
ushort codePoint = UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
return Convert.ToChar(codePoint);
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Char type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e);
}
}
public DateTime ToDateTime(IFormatProvider provider)
{
throw new InvalidCastException("Hexadecimal to DateTime conversion is not supported.");
}
public decimal ToDecimal(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
{
int hexValue = Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue);
}
else
{
uint hexValue = UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue);
}
}
public double ToDouble(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Convert.ToDouble(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else
return Convert.ToDouble(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
public short ToInt16(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
try {
return Convert.ToInt16(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int16 type.", Convert.ToInt32(hexString, 16)), e);
}
else
try {
return Convert.ToInt16(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int16 type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e);
}
}
public int ToInt32(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
else
try {
return Convert.ToInt32(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int32 type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e);
}
}
public long ToInt64(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Convert.ToInt64(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else
return Int64.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber);
}
public sbyte ToSByte(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
try {
return Convert.ToSByte(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.",
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber), e));
}
else
try {
return Convert.ToSByte(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.",
UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)), e);
}
}
public float ToSingle(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
return Convert.ToSingle(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
else
return Convert.ToSingle(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
public string ToString(IFormatProvider provider)
{
return "0x" + this.hexString;
}
public object ToType(Type conversionType, IFormatProvider provider)
{
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(conversionType))
{
case TypeCode.Boolean:
return this.ToBoolean(null);
case TypeCode.Byte:
return this.ToByte(null);
case TypeCode.Char:
return this.ToChar(null);
case TypeCode.DateTime:
return this.ToDateTime(null);
case TypeCode.Decimal:
return this.ToDecimal(null);
case TypeCode.Double:
return this.ToDouble(null);
case TypeCode.Int16:
return this.ToInt16(null);
case TypeCode.Int32:
return this.ToInt32(null);
case TypeCode.Int64:
return this.ToInt64(null);
case TypeCode.Object:
if (typeof(HexString).Equals(conversionType))
return this;
else
throw new InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to a {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name));
case TypeCode.SByte:
return this.ToSByte(null);
case TypeCode.Single:
return this.ToSingle(null);
case TypeCode.String:
return this.ToString(null);
case TypeCode.UInt16:
return this.ToUInt16(null);
case TypeCode.UInt32:
return this.ToUInt32(null);
case TypeCode.UInt64:
return this.ToUInt64(null);
default:
throw new InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name));
}
}
public ushort ToUInt16(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.",
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)));
else
try {
return Convert.ToUInt16(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
catch (OverflowException e) {
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the UInt16 type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e);
}
}
public uint ToUInt32(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)));
else
return Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16);
}
public ulong ToUInt64(IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (signBit == SignBit.Negative)
throw new OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt64 type.",
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)));
else
return Convert.ToUInt64(hexString, 16);
}
}
open System
open System.Globalization
open System.Text.RegularExpressions
type SignBit =
| Negative = -1
| Zero = 0
| Positive = 1
[<Struct>]
type HexString =
val mutable private hexString: string
val mutable Sign: SignBit
member this.Value
with get () = this.hexString
and set (value: string) =
if value.Trim().Length > 8 then
invalidArg "value" "The string representation of a 32 bit integer cannot have more than eight characters."
elif Regex.IsMatch(value, "([0-9,A-F]){1,8}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase) |> not then
invalidArg "value" "The hexadecimal representation of a 32-bit integer contains invalid characters."
else
this.hexString <- value
interface IConvertible with
// IConvertible implementations.
member _.GetTypeCode() =
TypeCode.Object
member this.ToBoolean(provider: IFormatProvider) =
this.Sign <> SignBit.Zero
member this.ToByte(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Byte type.")
else
try
Byte.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Byte type.", e) )
member this.ToChar(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Char type.")
try
let codePoint = UInt16.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Convert.ToChar codePoint
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Char type.", e) )
member _.ToDateTime(provider: IFormatProvider) =
raise (InvalidCastException "Hexadecimal to DateTime conversion is not supported.")
member this.ToDecimal(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
let hexValue = Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Convert.ToDecimal hexValue
else
let hexValue = UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Convert.ToDecimal hexValue
member this.ToDouble(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Convert.ToDouble(Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
else
Convert.ToDouble(UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
member this.ToInt16(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
try
Convert.ToInt16(Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Int16 type.", e) )
else
try
Convert.ToInt16(UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Int16 type.", e) )
member this.ToInt32(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
else
try
Convert.ToInt32(UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the Int32 type.", e) )
member this.ToInt64(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Convert.ToInt64(Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
else
Int64.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
member this.ToSByte(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
try
Convert.ToSByte(Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the SByte type.", e) )
else
try
Convert.ToSByte(UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the SByte type.", e) )
member this.ToSingle(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
Convert.ToSingle(Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
else
Convert.ToSingle(UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
member this.ToString(provider: IFormatProvider) =
"0x" + this.hexString
member this.ToType(conversionType: Type, provider: IFormatProvider) =
let this = this :> IConvertible
match Type.GetTypeCode conversionType with
| TypeCode.Boolean ->
this.ToBoolean null
| TypeCode.Byte ->
this.ToByte null
| TypeCode.Char ->
this.ToChar null
| TypeCode.DateTime ->
this.ToDateTime null
| TypeCode.Decimal ->
this.ToDecimal null
| TypeCode.Double ->
this.ToDouble null
| TypeCode.Int16 ->
this.ToInt16 null
| TypeCode.Int32 ->
this.ToInt32 null
| TypeCode.Int64 ->
this.ToInt64 null
| TypeCode.Object ->
if typeof<HexString>.Equals conversionType then
this
else
raise (InvalidCastException $"Conversion to a {conversionType.Name} is not supported.")
| TypeCode.SByte ->
this.ToSByte null
| TypeCode.Single ->
this.ToSingle null
| TypeCode.String ->
this.ToString null
| TypeCode.UInt16 ->
this.ToUInt16 null
| TypeCode.UInt32 ->
this.ToUInt32 null
| TypeCode.UInt64 ->
this.ToUInt64 null
| _ ->
raise (InvalidCastException $"Conversion to {conversionType.Name} is not supported.")
member this.ToUInt16(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.")
else
try
Convert.ToUInt16(UInt32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
with :? OverflowException as e ->
raise (OverflowException($"{Convert.ToInt32(this.hexString, 16)} is out of range of the UInt16 type.", e) )
member this.ToUInt32(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.")
else
Convert.ToUInt32(this.hexString, 16)
member this.ToUInt64(provider: IFormatProvider) =
if this.Sign = SignBit.Negative then
raise (OverflowException $"{Int32.Parse(this.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt64 type.")
else
Convert.ToUInt64(this.hexString, 16)
Imports System.Globalization
Imports System.Text.RegularExpressions
Public Enum SignBit As Integer
Positive = 1
Zero = 0
Negative = -1
End Enum
Public Structure HexString : Implements IConvertible
Private signBit As SignBit
Private hexString As String
Public Property Sign As SignBit
Set
signBit = value
End Set
Get
Return signBit
End Get
End Property
Public Property Value As String
Set
If value.Trim().Length > 8 Then
Throw New ArgumentException("The string representation of a 32-bit integer cannot have more than 8 characters.")
Else If Not Regex.IsMatch(value, "([0-9,A-F]){1,8}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase) Then
Throw New ArgumentException("The hexadecimal representation of a 32-bit integer contains invalid characters.")
Else
hexString = value
End If
End Set
Get
Return hexString
End Get
End Property
' IConvertible implementations.
Public Function GetTypeCode() As TypeCode _
Implements IConvertible.GetTypeCode
Return TypeCode.Object
End Function
Public Function ToBoolean(provider As IFormatProvider) As Boolean _
Implements IConvertible.ToBoolean
Return signBit <> SignBit.Zero
End Function
Public Function ToByte(provider As IFormatProvider) As Byte _
Implements IConvertible.ToByte
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Byte type.", Convert.ToInt32(hexString, 16)))
Else
Try
Return Byte.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Byte type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToChar(provider As IFormatProvider) As Char _
Implements IConvertible.ToChar
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Char type.", Convert.ToInt32(hexString, 16)))
End If
Try
Dim codePoint As UInt16 = UInt16.Parse(Me.hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Return Convert.ToChar(codePoint)
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Char type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)))
End Try
End Function
Public Function ToDateTime(provider As IFormatProvider) As Date _
Implements IConvertible.ToDateTime
Throw New InvalidCastException("Hexadecimal to DateTime conversion is not supported.")
End Function
Public Function ToDecimal(provider As IFormatProvider) As Decimal _
Implements IConvertible.ToDecimal
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Dim hexValue As Integer = Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue)
Else
Dim hexValue As UInteger = UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Return Convert.ToDecimal(hexValue)
End If
End Function
Public Function ToDouble(provider As IFormatProvider) As Double _
Implements IConvertible.ToDouble
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Return Convert.ToDouble(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Else
Return Convert.ToDouble(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End If
End Function
Public Function ToInt16(provider As IFormatProvider) As Int16 _
Implements IConvertible.ToInt16
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Try
Return Convert.ToInt16(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int16 type.", Convert.ToInt32(hexString, 16)), e)
End Try
Else
Try
Return Convert.ToInt16(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int16 type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToInt32(provider As IFormatProvider) As Int32 _
Implements IConvertible.ToInt32
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Return Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Else
Try
Return Convert.ToInt32(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the Int32 type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToInt64(provider As IFormatProvider) As Int64 _
Implements IConvertible.ToInt64
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Return Convert.ToInt64(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Else
Return Int64.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)
End If
End Function
Public Function ToSByte(provider As IFormatProvider) As SByte _
Implements IConvertible.ToSByte
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Try
Return Convert.ToSByte(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.", _
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber), e))
End Try
Else
Try
Return Convert.ToSByte(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the SByte type.", _
UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToSingle(provider As IFormatProvider) As Single _
Implements IConvertible.ToSingle
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Return Convert.ToSingle(Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Else
Return Convert.ToSingle(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End If
End Function
Public Overloads Function ToString(provider As IFormatProvider) As String _
Implements IConvertible.ToString
Return "0x" & Me.hexString
End Function
Public Function ToType(conversionType As Type, provider As IFormatProvider) As Object _
Implements IConvertible.ToType
Select Case Type.GetTypeCode(conversionType)
Case TypeCode.Boolean
Return Me.ToBoolean(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Byte
Return Me.ToByte(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Char
Return Me.ToChar(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.DateTime
Return Me.ToDateTime(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Decimal
Return Me.ToDecimal(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Double
Return Me.ToDouble(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Int16
Return Me.ToInt16(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Int32
Return Me.ToInt32(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Int64
Return Me.ToInt64(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Object
If GetType(HexString).Equals(conversionType) Then
Return Me
Else
Throw New InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to a {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name))
End If
Case TypeCode.SByte
Return Me.ToSByte(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.Single
Return Me.ToSingle(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.String
Return Me.ToString(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.UInt16
Return Me.ToUInt16(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.UInt32
Return Me.ToUInt32(Nothing)
Case TypeCode.UInt64
Return Me.ToUInt64(Nothing)
Case Else
Throw New InvalidCastException(String.Format("Conversion to {0} is not supported.", conversionType.Name))
End Select
End Function
Public Function ToUInt16(provider As IFormatProvider) As UInt16 _
Implements IConvertible.ToUInt16
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt16 type.", _
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)))
Else
Try
Return Convert.ToUInt16(UInt32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
Catch e As OverflowException
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is out of range of the UInt16 type.", Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)), e)
End Try
End If
End Function
Public Function ToUInt32(provider As IFormatProvider) As UInt32 _
Implements IConvertible.ToUInt32
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)))
Else
Return Convert.ToUInt32(hexString, 16)
End If
End Function
Public Function ToUInt64(provider As IFormatProvider) As UInt64 _
Implements IConvertible.ToUInt64
If signBit = SignBit.Negative Then
Throw New OverflowException(String.Format("{0} is outside the range of the UInt64 type.", _
Int32.Parse(hexString, NumberStyles.HexNumber)))
Else
Return Convert.ToUInt64(hexString, 16)
End If
End Function
End Structure
下列範例顯示 ToUInt32(Object, IFormatProvider) 呼叫將 對象當做參數傳遞 HexString
的方法,接著會呼叫 IConvertible.ToUInt32 類別的實作 HexString
。
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
uint positiveValue = 320000000;
int negativeValue = -1;
HexString positiveString = new HexString();
positiveString.Sign = (SignBit) Math.Sign(positiveValue);
positiveString.Value = positiveValue.ToString("X4");
HexString negativeString = new HexString();
negativeString.Sign = (SignBit) Math.Sign(negativeValue);
negativeString.Value = negativeValue.ToString("X4");
try {
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", positiveString.Value, Convert.ToUInt32(positiveString));
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
Int32.Parse(positiveString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
try {
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", negativeString.Value, Convert.ToUInt32(negativeString));
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
Int32.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber));
}
}
}
// The example dosplays the following output:
// 0x1312D000 converts to 320000000.
// -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
let positiveValue = 320000000u
let negativeValue = -1
let mutable positiveString = HexString()
positiveString.Sign <- Math.Sign positiveValue |> enum
positiveString.Value <- positiveValue.ToString "X4"
let mutable negativeString = HexString()
negativeString.Sign <- sign negativeValue |> enum
negativeString.Value <- negativeValue.ToString "X4"
try
printfn $"0x{positiveString.Value} converts to {Convert.ToUInt32 positiveString}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{Int32.Parse(positiveString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
try
printfn $"0x{negativeString.Value} converts to {Convert.ToUInt32 negativeString}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{Int32.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber)} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example dosplays the following output:
// 0x1312D000 converts to 320000000.
// -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim positiveValue As UInt32 = 320000000
Dim negativeValue As Int32 = -1
Dim positiveString As New HexString()
positiveString.Sign = CType(Math.Sign(positiveValue), SignBit)
positiveString.Value = positiveValue.ToString("X4")
Dim negativeString As New HexString()
negativeString.Sign = CType(Math.Sign(negativeValue), SignBit)
negativeString.Value = negativeValue.ToString("X4")
Try
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", positiveString.Value, Convert.ToUInt32(positiveString))
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
Int32.Parse(positiveString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End Try
Try
Console.WriteLine("0x{0} converts to {1}.", negativeString.Value, Convert.ToUInt32(negativeString))
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
Int32.Parse(negativeString.Value, NumberStyles.HexNumber))
End Try
End Sub
End Module
' The example dosplays the following output:
' 0x1312D000 converts to 320000000.
' -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
備註
傳回值是叫用 IConvertible.ToUInt32 基礎類型 value
之 方法的結果。
provider
可讓使用者指定 有關 內容 value
的文化特性特定轉換資訊。 例如,如果 value
是 String 代表數位的 , provider
可能會提供用來表示該數位之表示法的文化特性特定資訊。
基底類型會忽略 provider
;不過,如果 value
是實作 IConvertible 介面的使用者定義型別,可以使用 參數。
適用於
ToUInt32(SByte)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 8 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::SByte value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (sbyte value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : sbyte -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As SByte) As UInteger
參數
- value
- SByte
要轉換的 8 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將帶正負號位元組陣列中的每個項目轉換為不帶正負號的整數。
sbyte[] numbers = { SByte.MinValue, -1, 0, 10, SByte.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (sbyte number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The SByte value -128 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The SByte value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the SByte value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the SByte value 10 to the UInt32 value 10.
// Converted the SByte value 127 to the UInt32 value 127.
let numbers = [| SByte.MinValue; -1y; 0y; 10y; SByte.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -128 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the SByte value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the SByte value '10' to the UInt32 value 10.
// Converted the SByte value '127' to the UInt32 value 127.
Dim numbers() As SByte = { SByte.MinValue, -1, 0, 10, SByte.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each number As SByte In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The SByte value -128 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The SByte value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the SByte value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the SByte value 10 to the UInt32 value 10.
' Converted the SByte value 127 to the UInt32 value 127.
適用於
ToUInt32(Char)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 Unicode 字元值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(char value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (char value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : char -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Char) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Char
要轉換的 Unicode 字元。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例會將字元陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
char[] chars = { 'a', 'z', '\u0007', '\u03FF',
'\u7FFF', '\uFFFE' };
uint result;
foreach (char ch in chars)
{
result = Convert.ToUInt32(ch);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
ch.GetType().Name, ch,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Char value 'a' to the UInt32 value 97.
// Converted the Char value 'z' to the UInt32 value 122.
// Converted the Char value '' to the UInt32 value 7.
// Converted the Char value 'Ͽ' to the UInt32 value 1023.
// Converted the Char value '翿' to the UInt32 value 32767.
// Converted the Char value '' to the UInt32 value 65534.
let chars =
[| 'a'; 'z'; '\u0007'; '\u03FF'; '\u7FFF'; '\uFFFE' |]
for ch in chars do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 ch
printfn $"Converted the {ch.GetType().Name} value '{ch}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"Unable to convert u+{int ch:X4} to a UInt16."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Char value 'a' to the UInt32 value 97.
// Converted the Char value 'z' to the UInt32 value 122.
// Converted the Char value '' to the UInt32 value 7.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt32 value 1023.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt32 value 32767.
// Converted the Char value '?' to the UInt32 value 65534.
Dim chars() As Char = { "a"c, "z"c, ChrW(7), ChrW(1023), _
ChrW(Short.MaxValue), ChrW(&hFFFE) }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each ch As Char in chars
result = Convert.ToUInt32(ch)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
ch.GetType().Name, ch, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the Char value 'a' to the UInt32 value 97.
' Converted the Char value 'z' to the UInt32 value 122.
' Converted the Char value '' to the UInt32 value 7.
' Converted the Char value 'Ͽ' to the UInt32 value 1023.
' Converted the Char value '翿' to the UInt32 value 32767.
' Converted the Char value '' to the UInt32 value 65534.
適用於
ToUInt32(Int64)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 64 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(long value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (long value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : int64 -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Long) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Int64
要轉換的 64 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt32.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將長整數數位中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
long[] numbers = { Int64.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int64.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (long number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int64 value -9223372036854775808 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Int64 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int64 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Int64 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the Int64 value 340 to the UInt32 value 340.
// The Int64 value 9223372036854775807 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
let numbers = [| Int64.MinValue; -1; 0; 121; 340; Int64.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn "The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int64 value -9223372036854775808 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Int64 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int64 value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Int64 value '121' to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the Int64 value '340' to the UInt32 value 340.
// The Int64 value 9223372036854775807 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim numbers() As Long = { Int64.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int64.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each number As Long In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Int64 value -9223372036854775808 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Int64 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the Int64 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Int64 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
' Converted the Int64 value 340 to the UInt32 value 340.
' The Int64 value 9223372036854775807 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
適用於
ToUInt32(Int32)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 32 位元帶正負號的整數值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(int value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (int value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : int -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Integer) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Int32
要轉換的 32 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將整數數位中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
int[] numbers = { Int32.MinValue, -1203, 0, 121, 1340, Int32.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (int number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int32 value -2147483648 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Int32 value -1203 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int32 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Int32 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the Int32 value 1340 to the UInt32 value 1340.
// Converted the Int32 value 2147483647 to the UInt32 value 2147483647.
let numbers = [| Int32.MinValue; -1; 0; 121; 340; Int32.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn "The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int32 value -2147483648 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Int32 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int32 value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Int32 value '121' to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the Int32 value '340' to the UInt32 value 340.
// The Int32 value 2147483647 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim numbers() As Integer = { Int32.MinValue, -1203, 0, 121, 1340, Int32.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each number As Integer In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Int32 value -2147483648 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Int32 value -1203 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the Int32 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Int32 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
' Converted the Int32 value 1340 to the UInt32 value 1340.
' Converted the Int32 value 2147483647 to the UInt32 value 2147483647.
適用於
ToUInt32(Int16)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 16 位元帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(short value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (short value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : int16 -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Short) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Int16
要轉換的 16 位元帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將16位整數陣列中的每個元素轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
short[] numbers= { Int16.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int16.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (short number in numbers)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
number.GetType().Name, number,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
number.GetType().Name, number);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int16 value -32768 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Int16 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int16 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Int16 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the Int16 value 340 to the UInt32 value 340.
// Converted the Int16 value 32767 to the UInt32 value 32767.
let numbers = [| Int16.MinValue; -132s; 0s; 121s; 16103s; Int16.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {number.GetType().Name} value {number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// The Int16 value -32768 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Int16 value -132 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int16 value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Int16 value '121' to the UInt32 value 121.
// Converted the Int16 value '16103' to the UInt32 value 16103.
// Converted the Int16 value '32767' to the UInt32 value 32767.
Dim numbers() As Short = { Int16.MinValue, -1, 0, 121, 340, Int16.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each number As Short In numbers
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(number)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
number.GetType().Name, number, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
number.GetType().Name, number)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Int16 value -32768 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Int16 value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the Int16 value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Int16 value 121 to the UInt32 value 121.
' Converted the Int16 value 340 to the UInt32 value 340.
' Converted the Int16 value 32767 to the UInt32 value 32767.
適用於
ToUInt32(Double)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之雙精確度浮點數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(double value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (double value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : double -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Double) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Double
要轉換的雙精確度浮點數。
傳回
value
,四捨五入為最接近的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。 如果 value
介於兩個整數正中間時,則傳回偶數;也就是 4.5 會轉換為 4,5.5 會轉換為 6。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt32.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將值陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的 Double 整數。
double[] values= { Double.MinValue, -1.38e10, -1023.299, -12.98,
0, 9.113e-16, 103.919, 17834.191, Double.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (double value in values)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Double value -1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Double value -13800000000 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Double value -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Double value -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Double value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '9.113E-16' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '103.919' to the UInt32 value 104.
// Converted the Double value '17834.191' to the UInt32 value 17834.
// The Double value 1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
let numbers =
[| Double.MinValue; -1.38e10; -1023.299; -12.98
0; 9.113e-16; 103.919; 17834.191; Double.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -13800000000 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Double value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '9.113E-16' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Double value '103.919' to the UInt32 value 104.
// Converted the Double value '17834.191' to the UInt32 value 17834.
// 1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim values() As Double = { Double.MinValue, -1.38e10, -1023.299, -12.98, _
0, 9.113e-16, 103.919, 17834.191, Double.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each value As Double In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' The Double value -1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Double value -13800000000 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Double value -1023.299 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The Double value -12.98 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the Double value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Double value '9.113E-16' to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Double value '103.919' to the UInt32 value 104.
' Converted the Double value '17834.191' to the UInt32 value 17834.
' The Double value 1.79769313486232E+308 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
另請參閱
適用於
ToUInt32(Decimal)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之十進位數字的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::Decimal value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (decimal value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : decimal -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Decimal) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Decimal
要轉換的十進位數字。
傳回
value
,四捨五入為最接近的 32 位元不帶正負號整數。 如果 value
介於兩個整數正中間時,則傳回偶數;也就是 4.5 會轉換為 4,5.5 會轉換為 6。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
小於零或大於 UInt32.MaxValue。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將值陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的 Decimal 整數。
decimal[] values= { Decimal.MinValue, -1034.23m, -12m, 0m, 147m,
199.55m, 9214.16m, Decimal.MaxValue };
uint result;
foreach (decimal value in values)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The Decimal value -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Decimal value -1034.23 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The Decimal value -12 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Decimal value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Decimal value '147' to the UInt32 value 147.
// Converted the Decimal value '199.55' to the UInt32 value 200.
// Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the UInt32 value 9214.
// The Decimal value 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
let numbers =
[| Decimal.MinValue; -1034.23m; -12m; 0m; 147m; 9214.16m; Decimal.MaxValue |]
for number in numbers do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 number
printfn $"Converted the {number.GetType().Name} value '{number}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{number} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -1034.23 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// -12 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Decimal value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Decimal value '147' to the UInt32 value 147.
// Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the UInt32 value 9214.
// 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
Dim values() As Decimal = { Decimal.MinValue, -1034.23d, -12d, 0d, 147d, _
199.55d, 9214.16d, Decimal.MaxValue }
Dim result As UInteger
For Each value As Decimal In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' -1034.23 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' -12 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the Decimal value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Decimal value '147' to the UInt32 value 147.
' Converted the Decimal value '199.55' to the UInt32 value 200.
' Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the UInt32 value 9214.
' 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
另請參閱
適用於
ToUInt32(Object)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定之物件的值轉換為 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::Object ^ value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (object value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (object? value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : obj -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Object) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Object
實作 IConvertible 介面的物件,或是 null
。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數;如果 value
為 null
,則為 0 (零)。
- 屬性
例外狀況
value
的格式不正確。
value
代表小於 UInt32.MinValue 或大於 UInt32.MaxValue 的數位。
範例
下列範例會嘗試將物件陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
object[] values = { true, -12, 163, 935, 'x', new DateTime(2009, 5, 12),
"104", "103.0", "-1",
"1.00e2", "One", 1.00e2, 16.3e42};
uint result;
foreach (object value in values)
{
try {
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value '{1}' is outside the range of the UInt32 type.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is not in a recognizable format.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
catch (InvalidCastException) {
Console.WriteLine("No conversion to a UInt32 exists for the {0} value '{1}'.",
value.GetType().Name, value);
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Boolean value True to the UInt32 value 1.
// The Int32 value '-12' is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int32 value 163 to the UInt32 value 163.
// Converted the Int32 value 935 to the UInt32 value 935.
// Converted the Char value x to the UInt32 value 120.
// No conversion to a UInt32 exists for the DateTime value '5/12/2009 12:00:00 AM'.
// Converted the String value 104 to the UInt32 value 104.
// The String value 103.0 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value '-1' is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The String value 1.00e2 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value One is not in a recognizable format.
// Converted the Double value 100 to the UInt32 value 100.
// The Double value '1.63E+43' is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
let values: obj[] =
[| true; -12; 163; 935; 'x'; DateTime(2009, 5, 12)
"104"; "103.0"; "-1"; "1.00e2"; "One"; 1.00e2 |]
for value in values do
try
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 value
printfn $"Converted the {value.GetType().Name} value '{value}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"The {value.GetType().Name} value {value} is outside the range of the UInt32 type."
| :? FormatException ->
printfn $"The {value.GetType().Name} value {value} is not in a recognizable format."
| :? InvalidCastException ->
printfn $"No conversion to a UInt16 exists for the {value.GetType().Name} value {value}."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Boolean value 'True' to the UInt32 value 1.
// The Int32 value -12 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// Converted the Int32 value '163' to the UInt32 value 163.
// Converted the Int32 value '935' to the UInt32 value 935.
// Converted the Char value 'x' to the UInt32 value 120.
// No conversion to a UInt16 exists for the DateTime value 5/12/2009 12:00:00 AM.
// Converted the String value '104' to the UInt32 value 104.
// The String value 103.0 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
// The String value 1.00e2 is not in a recognizable format.
// The String value One is not in a recognizable format.
// Converted the Double value '100' to the UInt32 value 100.
Dim values() As Object = { True, -12, 163, 935, "x"c, #5/12/2009#, _
"104", "103.0", "-1", _
"1.00e2", "One", 1.00e2, 16.3e42}
Dim result As UInteger
For Each value As Object In values
Try
result = Convert.ToUInt32(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is outside the range of the UInt32 type.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("The {0} value {1} is not in a recognizable format.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
Catch e As InvalidCastException
Console.WriteLine("No conversion to a UInt32 exists for the {0} value {1}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value)
End Try
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the Boolean value True to the UInt32 value 1.
' The Int32 value -12 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' Converted the Int32 value 163 to the UInt32 value 163.
' Converted the Int32 value 935 to the UInt32 value 935.
' Converted the Char value x to the UInt32 value 120.
' No conversion to a UInt32 exists for the DateTime value 5/12/2009 12:00:00 AM.
' Converted the String value 104 to the UInt32 value 104.
' The String value 103.0 is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value -1 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
' The String value 1.00e2 is not in a recognizable format.
' The String value One is not in a recognizable format.
' Converted the Double value 100 to the UInt32 value 100.
' The Double value 1.63E+43 is outside the range of the UInt32 type.
備註
傳回值是叫用 IConvertible.ToUInt32 基礎類型 value
之 方法的結果。
適用於
ToUInt32(Byte)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的 8 位元不帶正負號整數的值,轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(System::Byte value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (byte value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : byte -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Byte) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Byte
要轉換之 8 位元不帶正負號的整數。
傳回
與 value
相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例會將位元組陣列中的每個項目轉換成不帶正負號的整數。
byte[] bytes = { Byte.MinValue, 14, 122, Byte.MaxValue};
uint result;
foreach (byte byteValue in bytes)
{
result = Convert.ToUInt32(byteValue);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.",
byteValue.GetType().Name, byteValue,
result.GetType().Name, result);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Byte value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Byte value 14 to the UInt32 value 14.
// Converted the Byte value 122 to the UInt32 value 122.
// Converted the Byte value 255 to the UInt32 value 255.
let bytes = [| Byte.MinValue; 14uy; 122uy; Byte.MaxValue |]
for byteValue in bytes do
let result = Convert.ToUInt16 byteValue
printfn $"Converted the {byteValue.GetType().Name} value '{byteValue}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
// The example displays the following output:
// Converted the Byte value '0' to the UInt32 value 0.
// Converted the Byte value '14' to the UInt32 value 14.
// Converted the Byte value '122' to the UInt32 value 122.
// Converted the Byte value '255' to the UInt32 value 255.
Dim bytes() As Byte = { Byte.MinValue, 14, 122, Byte.MaxValue}
Dim result As UInteger
For Each byteValue As Byte In bytes
result = Convert.ToUInt32(byteValue)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value {1} to the {2} value {3}.", _
byteValue.GetType().Name, byteValue, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Next
' The example displays the following output:
' Converted the Byte value 0 to the UInt32 value 0.
' Converted the Byte value 14 to the UInt32 value 14.
' Converted the Byte value 122 to the UInt32 value 122.
' Converted the Byte value 255 to the UInt32 value 255.
適用於
ToUInt32(Boolean)
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
- 來源:
- Convert.cs
重要
此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。
將指定的布林值轉換為相等的 32 位元不帶正負號的整數。
public:
static System::UInt32 ToUInt32(bool value);
[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32 (bool value);
[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member ToUInt32 : bool -> uint32
Public Shared Function ToUInt32 (value As Boolean) As UInteger
參數
- value
- Boolean
要轉換的布林值。
傳回
如果 value
為 true
,則為數字 1,否則為 0。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例會將布爾值 true
和 false
轉換為不帶正負號的整數。
bool falseFlag = false;
bool trueFlag = true;
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", falseFlag,
Convert.ToUInt32(falseFlag));
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", trueFlag,
Convert.ToUInt32(trueFlag));
// The example displays the following output:
// False converts to 0.
// True converts to 1.
let falseFlag = false
let trueFlag = true
printfn $"{falseFlag} converts to {Convert.ToInt32 falseFlag}."
printfn $"{trueFlag} converts to {Convert.ToInt32 trueFlag}."
// The example displays the following output:
// False converts to 0.
// True converts to 1.
Dim falseFlag As Boolean = False
Dim trueFlag As Boolean = True
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", falseFlag, _
Convert.ToUInt32(falseFlag))
Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}.", trueFlag, _
Convert.ToUInt32(trueFlag))
' The example displays the following output:
' False converts to 0.
' True converts to 1.