IDbDataAdapter.SelectCommand 屬性

定義

命名空間:

System.Data

組件:

System.Data.Common.dll

取得或設定用來在資料來源中選取資料錄的 SQL 陳述式。

public:
 property System::Data::IDbCommand ^ SelectCommand { System::Data::IDbCommand ^ get(); void set(System::Data::IDbCommand ^ value); };

public System.Data.IDbCommand? SelectCommand { get; set; }

member this.SelectCommand : System.Data.IDbCommand with get, set

Public Property SelectCommand As IDbCommand

屬性值

IDbCommand

IDbCommand，在 Update(DataSet) 期間用來為資料集中的位置從資料來源選取資料錄。

範例

下列範例會建立繼承 OleDbDataAdapter 類別的實例，並設定 SelectCommand 和 InsertCommand 屬性。 假設您已經建立 OleDbConnection 物件。

public static OleDbDataAdapter CreateCustomerAdapter(
    OleDbConnection connection)
{
    OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter();
    OleDbCommand command;

    // Create the SelectCommand.
    command = new OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM Customers " +
        "WHERE Country = ? AND City = ?", connection);

    command.Parameters.Add("Country", OleDbType.VarChar, 15);
    command.Parameters.Add("City", OleDbType.VarChar, 15);

    adapter.SelectCommand = command;

    // Create the InsertCommand.
    command = new OleDbCommand(
        "INSERT INTO Customers (CustomerID, CompanyName) " +
        "VALUES (?, ?)", connection);

    command.Parameters.Add(
        "CustomerID", OleDbType.Char, 5, "CustomerID");
    command.Parameters.Add(
        "CompanyName", OleDbType.VarChar, 40, "CompanyName");

    adapter.InsertCommand = command;
    return adapter;
}

Public Shared Function CreateCustomerAdapter( _
    connection As OleDbConnection) As OleDbDataAdapter 

    Dim adapter As New OleDbDataAdapter()
    Dim command As OleDbCommand

    ' Create the SelectCommand.
    command = New OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM Customers " & _
        "WHERE Country = ? AND City = ?", connection)

    command.Parameters.Add("Country", OleDbType.VarChar, 15)
    command.Parameters.Add("City", OleDbType.VarChar, 15)

    adapter.SelectCommand = command

    ' Create the InsertCommand.
    command = New OleDbCommand( _
        "INSERT INTO Customers (CustomerID, CompanyName) " & _
        "VALUES (?, ?)", connection)

    command.Parameters.Add( _
        "CustomerID", OleDbType.Char, 5, "CustomerID")
    command.Parameters.Add( _
        "CompanyName", OleDbType.VarChar, 40, "CompanyName")

    adapter.InsertCommand = command
    Return adapter
End Function

備註

當 指定先前建立IDbCommand的時SelectCommand，IDbCommand不會複製 。 會 SelectCommand 維護先前建立 IDbCommand 對象的參考。

SelectCommand如果 不會傳回任何數據列，則不會將任何數據表新增至 DataSet，而且不會引發任何例外狀況。