EventLog.OverflowAction Property
Definition
Important
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Gets the configured behavior for storing new entries when the event log reaches its maximum log file size.
public:
property System::Diagnostics::OverflowAction OverflowAction { System::Diagnostics::OverflowAction get(); };[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Diagnostics.OverflowAction OverflowAction { get; }[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
public System.Diagnostics.OverflowAction OverflowAction { get; }[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.OverflowAction : System.Diagnostics.OverflowAction[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
member this.OverflowAction : System.Diagnostics.OverflowActionPublic ReadOnly Property OverflowAction As OverflowActionProperty Value
The OverflowAction value that specifies the configured behavior for storing new entries when the event log reaches its maximum log size. The default is OverwriteOlder.
- Attributes
Examples
The following example enumerates the event logs defined on the local computer, and displays configuration details for each event log.
void DisplayEventLogProperties()
{
// Iterate through the current set of event log files,
// displaying the property settings for each file.
array<EventLog^>^eventLogs = EventLog::GetEventLogs();
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = eventLogs->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
EventLog^ e = safe_cast<EventLog^>(myEnum->Current);
Int64 sizeKB = 0;
Console::WriteLine();
Console::WriteLine( "{0}:", e->LogDisplayName );
Console::WriteLine( " Log name = \t\t {0}", e->Log );
Console::WriteLine( " Number of event log entries = {0}", e->Entries->Count );
// Determine if there is a file for this event log.
RegistryKey ^ regEventLog = Registry::LocalMachine->OpenSubKey( String::Format( "System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\EventLog\\{0}", e->Log ) );
if ( regEventLog )
{
Object^ temp = regEventLog->GetValue( "File" );
if ( temp != nullptr )
{
Console::WriteLine( " Log file path = \t {0}", temp );
FileInfo^ file = gcnew FileInfo( temp->ToString() );
// Get the current size of the event log file.
if ( file->Exists )
{
sizeKB = file->Length / 1024;
if ( (file->Length % 1024) != 0 )
{
sizeKB++;
}
Console::WriteLine( " Current size = \t {0} kilobytes", sizeKB );
}
}
else
{
Console::WriteLine( " Log file path = \t <not set>" );
}
}
// Display the maximum size and overflow settings.
sizeKB = e->MaximumKilobytes;
Console::WriteLine( " Maximum size = \t {0} kilobytes", sizeKB );
Console::WriteLine( " Overflow setting = \t {0}", e->OverflowAction );
switch ( e->OverflowAction )
{
case OverflowAction::OverwriteOlder:
Console::WriteLine( "\t Entries are retained a minimum of {0} days.", e->MinimumRetentionDays );
break;
case OverflowAction::DoNotOverwrite:
Console::WriteLine( "\t Older entries are not overwritten." );
break;
case OverflowAction::OverwriteAsNeeded:
Console::WriteLine( "\t If number of entries equals max size limit, a new event log entry overwrites the oldest entry." );
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
static void DisplayEventLogProperties()
{
// Iterate through the current set of event log files,
// displaying the property settings for each file.
EventLog[] eventLogs = EventLog.GetEventLogs();
foreach (EventLog e in eventLogs)
{
Int64 sizeKB = 0;
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("{0}:", e.LogDisplayName);
Console.WriteLine(" Log name = \t\t {0}", e.Log);
Console.WriteLine(" Number of event log entries = {0}", e.Entries.Count.ToString());
// Determine if there is an event log file for this event log.
RegistryKey regEventLog = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\EventLog\\" + e.Log);
if (regEventLog != null)
{
Object temp = regEventLog.GetValue("File");
if (temp != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(" Log file path = \t {0}", temp.ToString());
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(temp.ToString());
// Get the current size of the event log file.
if (file.Exists)
{
sizeKB = file.Length / 1024;
if ((file.Length % 1024) != 0)
{
sizeKB++;
}
Console.WriteLine(" Current size = \t {0} kilobytes", sizeKB.ToString());
}
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(" Log file path = \t <not set>");
}
}
// Display the maximum size and overflow settings.
sizeKB = e.MaximumKilobytes;
Console.WriteLine(" Maximum size = \t {0} kilobytes", sizeKB.ToString());
Console.WriteLine(" Overflow setting = \t {0}", e.OverflowAction.ToString());
switch (e.OverflowAction)
{
case OverflowAction.OverwriteOlder:
Console.WriteLine("\t Entries are retained a minimum of {0} days.",
e.MinimumRetentionDays);
break;
case OverflowAction.DoNotOverwrite:
Console.WriteLine("\t Older entries are not overwritten.");
break;
case OverflowAction.OverwriteAsNeeded:
Console.WriteLine("\t If number of entries equals max size limit, a new event log entry overwrites the oldest entry.");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
Shared Sub DisplayEventLogProperties()
' Iterate through the current set of event log files,
' displaying the property settings for each file.
Dim eventLogs As EventLog() = EventLog.GetEventLogs()
Dim e As EventLog
For Each e In eventLogs
Dim sizeKB As Int64 = 0
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("{0}:", e.LogDisplayName)
Console.WriteLine(" Log name = " + ControlChars.Tab _
+ ControlChars.Tab + " {0}", e.Log)
Console.WriteLine(" Number of event log entries = {0}", e.Entries.Count.ToString())
' Determine if there is an event log file for this event log.
Dim regEventLog As RegistryKey
regEventLog = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey( _
("System\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\" + e.Log))
If Not (regEventLog Is Nothing) Then
Dim temp As Object = regEventLog.GetValue("File")
If Not (temp Is Nothing) Then
Console.WriteLine(" Log file path = " + ControlChars.Tab _
+ " {0}", temp.ToString())
Dim file As New FileInfo(temp.ToString())
' Get the current size of the event log file.
If file.Exists Then
sizeKB = file.Length / 1024
If file.Length Mod 1024 <> 0 Then
sizeKB += 1
End If
Console.WriteLine(" Current size = " + ControlChars.Tab _
+ " {0} kilobytes", sizeKB.ToString())
End If
Else
Console.WriteLine(" Log file path = " + ControlChars.Tab _
+ " <not set>")
End If
End If
' Display the maximum size and overflow settings.
sizeKB = e.MaximumKilobytes
Console.WriteLine(" Maximum size = " + ControlChars.Tab _
+ " {0} kilobytes", sizeKB.ToString())
Console.WriteLine(" Overflow setting = " + ControlChars.Tab _
+ " {0}", e.OverflowAction.ToString())
Select Case e.OverflowAction
Case OverflowAction.OverwriteOlder
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + _
" Entries are retained a minimum of {0} days.", _
e.MinimumRetentionDays)
Case OverflowAction.DoNotOverwrite
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + _
" Older entries are not overwritten.")
Case OverflowAction.OverwriteAsNeeded
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + _
" If number of entries equals max size limit, a new event log entry overwrites the oldest entry.")
Case Else
End Select
Next e
End Sub
Remarks
Event logs grow in size as new events are written to them. Each event log has a configured maximum size limit; the MaximumKilobytes property defines the maximum number of kilobytes allowed for the event log file size.
Use the OverflowAction property value to examine the configured overflow behavior for an event log at its maximum size. Use the ModifyOverflowPolicy method to change the overflow behavior for an event log.
Note
The overflow behavior takes effect only when an event log reaches its maximum file size. The overflow behavior does not affect writing a new entry to a log that can accommodate additional event log entries.
