EventLogInstaller.ParameterResourceFile 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得或設定資源檔路徑,這個資源檔包含來源的訊息參數字串。
public:
property System::String ^ ParameterResourceFile { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter("System.Diagnostics.Design.StringValueConverter, System.Design, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a")]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
public string ParameterResourceFile { get; set; }
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter("System.Diagnostics.Design.StringValueConverter, System.Design, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a")]
public string ParameterResourceFile { get; set; }
[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter("System.Diagnostics.Design.StringValueConverter, System.Design, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a")>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
member this.ParameterResourceFile : string with get, set
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter("System.Diagnostics.Design.StringValueConverter, System.Design, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a")>]
member this.ParameterResourceFile : string with get, set
Public Property ParameterResourceFile As String
屬性值
訊息參數資源檔的路徑。 預設為空字串 ("")。
- 屬性
範例
下列程式代碼範例會設定新事件來源的安裝屬性。 程式代碼範例會設定本地化事件文字的事件來源名稱、事件記錄檔名稱和資源檔。
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Configuration.Install.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Configuration::Install;
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
[RunInstaller(true)]
public ref class SampleEventLogInstaller : public Installer
{
private:
EventLogInstaller^ myEventLogInstaller;
public:
SampleEventLogInstaller()
{
// Create an instance of an EventLogInstaller.
myEventLogInstaller = gcnew EventLogInstaller;
// Set the source name of the event log.
myEventLogInstaller->Source = "ApplicationEventSource";
// Set the event log into which the source writes entries.
//myEventLogInstaller.Log = "MyCustomLog";
myEventLogInstaller->Log = "myNewLog";
// Set the resource file for the event log.
// The message strings are defined in EventLogMsgs.mc; the message
// identifiers used in the application must match those defined in the
// corresponding message resource file. The messages must be built
// into a Win32 resource library and copied to the target path on the
// system.
myEventLogInstaller->CategoryResourceFile =
Environment::SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
myEventLogInstaller->CategoryCount = 3;
myEventLogInstaller->MessageResourceFile =
Environment::SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
myEventLogInstaller->ParameterResourceFile =
Environment::SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
// Add myEventLogInstaller to the installer collection.
Installers->Add( myEventLogInstaller );
}
};
int main()
{
Console::WriteLine( "Usage: InstallUtil.exe [<install>.exe | <install>.dll]" );
}
using System;
using System.Configuration.Install;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;
[RunInstaller(true)]
public class SampleEventLogInstaller : Installer
{
private EventLogInstaller myEventLogInstaller;
public SampleEventLogInstaller()
{
// Create an instance of an EventLogInstaller.
myEventLogInstaller = new EventLogInstaller();
// Set the source name of the event log.
myEventLogInstaller.Source = "ApplicationEventSource";
// Set the event log into which the source writes entries.
//myEventLogInstaller.Log = "MyCustomLog";
myEventLogInstaller.Log = "myNewLog";
// Set the resource file for the event log.
// The message strings are defined in EventLogMsgs.mc; the message
// identifiers used in the application must match those defined in the
// corresponding message resource file. The messages must be built
// into a Win32 resource library and copied to the target path on the
// system.
myEventLogInstaller.CategoryResourceFile =
Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
myEventLogInstaller.CategoryCount = 3;
myEventLogInstaller.MessageResourceFile =
Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
myEventLogInstaller.ParameterResourceFile =
Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
// Add myEventLogInstaller to the installer collection.
Installers.Add(myEventLogInstaller);
}
public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine("Usage: InstallUtil.exe [<install>.exe | <install>.dll]");
}
}
Imports System.Configuration.Install
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.ComponentModel
<RunInstaller(True)> _
Public Class SampleEventLogInstaller
Inherits Installer
Private myEventLogInstaller As EventLogInstaller
Public Sub New()
' Create an instance of an EventLogInstaller.
myEventLogInstaller = New EventLogInstaller()
' Set the source name of the event log.
myEventLogInstaller.Source = "ApplicationEventSource"
' Set the event log into which the source writes entries.
myEventLogInstaller.Log = "MyCustomLog"
' Set the resource file for the event log.
' The message strings are defined in EventLogMsgs.mc; the message
' identifiers used in the application must match those defined in the
' corresponding message resource file. The messages must be built
' into a Win32 resource library and copied to the target path on the
' system.
myEventLogInstaller.CategoryResourceFile = _
Environment.SystemDirectory + "\eventlogmsgs.dll"
myEventLogInstaller.CategoryCount = 3
myEventLogInstaller.MessageResourceFile = _
Environment.SystemDirectory + "\eventlogmsgs.dll"
myEventLogInstaller.ParameterResourceFile = _
Environment.SystemDirectory + "\eventlogmsgs.dll"
' Add myEventLogInstaller to the installer collection.
Installers.Add(myEventLogInstaller)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub Main()
Console.WriteLine("Usage: InstallUtil.exe [<install>.exe | <install>.dll]")
End Sub
End Class
程式代碼範例會使用下列訊息文本檔,內建於資源庫 EventLogMsgs.dll。 訊息文本檔是訊息資源檔建立的來源。 消息正文檔會定義類別、事件訊息和參數插入字串的資源識別碼和文字。 具體來說,為資源標識碼 1004 定義的訊息會針對資源標識碼 5002 所定義的參數位符串使用佔位元。
; // EventLogMsgs.mc
; // ********************************************************
; // Use the following commands to build this file:
; // mc -s EventLogMsgs.mc
; // rc EventLogMsgs.rc
; // link /DLL /SUBSYSTEM:WINDOWS /NOENTRY /MACHINE:x86 EventLogMsgs.Res
; // ********************************************************
; // - Event categories -
; // Categories must be numbered consecutively starting at 1.
; // ********************************************************
MessageId=0x1
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=INSTALL_CATEGORY
Language=English
Installation
.
MessageId=0x2
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=QUERY_CATEGORY
Language=English
Database Query
.
MessageId=0x3
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=REFRESH_CATEGORY
Language=English
Data Refresh
.
; // - Event messages -
; // *********************************
MessageId = 1000
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = AUDIT_SUCCESS_MESSAGE_ID_1000
Language=English
My application message text, in English, for message id 1000, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1001
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = AUDIT_FAILED_MESSAGE_ID_1001
Language=English
My application message text, in English, for message id 1001, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1002
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = GENERIC_INFO_MESSAGE_ID_1002
Language=English
My generic information message in English, for message id 1002.
.
MessageId = 1003
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = GENERIC_WARNING_MESSAGE_ID_1003
Language=English
My generic warning message in English, for message id 1003, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1004
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = UPDATE_CYCLE_COMPLETE_MESSAGE_ID_1004
Language=English
The update cycle is complete for %%5002.
.
MessageId = 1005
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = SERVER_CONNECTION_DOWN_MESSAGE_ID_1005
Language=English
The refresh operation did not complete because the connection to server %1 could not be established.
.
; // - Event log display name -
; // ********************************************************
MessageId = 5001
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_DISPLAY_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
Sample Event Log
.
; // - Event message parameters -
; // Language independent insertion strings
; // ********************************************************
MessageId = 5002
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_SERVICE_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
SVC_UPDATE.EXE
.
備註
ParameterResourceFile使用 屬性來設定事件記錄檔來源,以使用插入的參數位符串來寫入本地化的事件訊息。 屬性中指定的 MessageResourceFile 每個當地語系化事件訊息都可以包含插入字串的佔位元。 這些佔位元可用來指定事件訊息中與語言無關字串的位置和資源標識碼。 事件檢視器 會以 中的ParameterResourceFile對應字串取代佔位元,並格式化當地語系化事件專案的事件記錄檔訊息。
例如,訊息文字檔的下列區段會定義具有參數佔位元的字串:
MessageId = 1501
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = COMPONENT_STARTING
Language=English
Component %%6050 is starting.
.
在參數資源檔中,插入字串必須使用對應至佔位符的資源標識符來定義,如下所示:
MessageId = 6050
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = COMPONENT_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
TRIGGER.EXE
.
事件來源必須設定為撰寫本地化專案,或撰寫直接字串。 WriteEvent使用方法來撰寫使用訊息資源檔案設定之來源的當地語系化專案。
如果您的應用程式將事件訊息字串直接寫入事件記錄檔,或者如果您 MessageResourceFile 未包含含有參數插入佔位元的訊息,請勿設定 ParameterResourceFile 屬性。
如需定義事件訊息和建置事件資源檔的詳細資訊,請參閱 Platform SDK 檔中的 訊息編譯 程式文章。