SearchResult 類別

定義

命名空間:

System.DirectoryServices

組件:

System.DirectoryServices.dll

套件:

System.DirectoryServices v8.0.0

來源:

SearchResult.cs

SearchResult 類別會封裝 Active Directory 網域服務階層架構中的節點，它是透過 DirectorySearcher 在搜尋期間所傳回的。

public ref class SearchResult

public class SearchResult

type SearchResult = class

Public Class SearchResult

繼承

Object

SearchResult

範例

下列範例會建立具有所需路徑的新 DirectoryEntry 物件，並使用 FindOne 方法來起始搜尋。 執行搜尋之後，此範例會 GetDirectoryEntry 使用 方法來擷取搜尋結果中所識別的實時目錄專案。

Imports System  
Imports System.DirectoryServices  
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic  

Public Class MySample  
   Public Shared Sub Main()  
      Dim myLDAPPath As String = ""  
      Try  
         ' Create a 'DirectoryEntry' object to search.  
         Console.WriteLine("Enter the path ( Ex : 'LDAP://MyServer')")  
         myLDAPPath = Console.ReadLine()  
         Dim mySearchRoot As New DirectoryEntry(myLDAPPath)  

         Dim myDirectorySearcher As New DirectorySearcher(mySearchRoot)  

         ' Get the first entry of the search.  
         Dim mySearchResult As SearchResult = myDirectorySearcher.FindOne()  
         If Not (mySearchResult Is Nothing) Then  
            ' Get the 'DirectoryEntry' that corresponds to 'mySearchResult'.  
            Dim myDirectoryEntry As DirectoryEntry = mySearchResult.GetDirectoryEntry()  
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Newline + "The name of the 'myDirectoryEntry' " + _  
                        "directory entry that corresponds to the " + _  
                        "'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}" + _  
                        ControlChars.Newline, myDirectoryEntry.Name)  
            Dim mySearchResultPath As String = mySearchResult.Path  
            Console.WriteLine("The path for the 'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}" + _  
                              ControlChars.Newline, mySearchResultPath)  
            ' Get the properties of the 'mySearchResult'.  
            Dim myResultPropColl As ResultPropertyCollection  
            myResultPropColl = mySearchResult.Properties  
            Console.WriteLine("The properties of the 'mySearchResult' are :")  
            Dim myKey As String  
            For Each myKey In  myResultPropColl.PropertyNames  
               Dim tab1 As String = "    "  
               Console.WriteLine(myKey + " = ")  
               Dim myCollection As Object  
               For Each myCollection In  myResultPropColl(myKey)  
                  Console.WriteLine(tab1 + myCollection)  
               Next myCollection  
            Next myKey  
            myDirectoryEntry.Dispose()  
            mySearchRoot.Dispose()  
         Else  
            Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.")  
         End If  
      Catch e As Exception  
         Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.")  
         Console.WriteLine("Exception : " & e.Message)  
      End Try  
   End Sub 'Main  
End Class 'MySample  

using System;  
using System.DirectoryServices;  

public class MySample  
{  
    public static void Main()  
    {  
        string myLDAPPath = "";  
        try  
        {  
            // Create a 'DirectoryEntry' object to search.  
            Console.WriteLine("Enter the path ( Ex : 'LDAP://MyServer')");  
            myLDAPPath = Console.ReadLine();  

            DirectoryEntry mySearchRoot = new DirectoryEntry(myLDAPPath);  
            DirectorySearcher myDirectorySearcher =   
                    new DirectorySearcher(mySearchRoot);  

            // Get the first entry of the search.  
            SearchResult mySearchResult = myDirectorySearcher.FindOne();  

            if ( mySearchResult != null )  
            {  
                // Get the 'DirectoryEntry' that corresponds to 'mySearchResult'.  
                DirectoryEntry myDirectoryEntry =   
                mySearchResult.GetDirectoryEntry();  
                Console.WriteLine("\nThe name of the 'myDirectoryEntry' " +  
                        "directory entry that corresponds to the " +  
                        "'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}\n",  
                        myDirectoryEntry.Name);  
                string mySearchResultPath = mySearchResult.Path;  
                Console.WriteLine("The path for the 'mySearchResult' search "  
                        + "result is : {0}\n", mySearchResultPath);  

                // Get the properties of the 'mySearchResult'.  
                ResultPropertyCollection myResultPropColl;  
                myResultPropColl = mySearchResult.Properties;  
                Console.WriteLine("The properties of the " +   
                        "'mySearchResult' are :");  

                foreach( string myKey in myResultPropColl.PropertyNames)  
                {  
                    string tab = "    ";  
                    Console.WriteLine(myKey + " = ");  
                    foreach( Object myCollection in myResultPropColl[myKey])  
                    {  
                        Console.WriteLine(tab + myCollection);  
                    }  
                }  
                mySearchRoot.Dispose();  
                myDirectoryEntry.Dispose();  
            }  
            else  
            {  
                Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.");  
            }  
        }  
        catch(Exception e)  
        {  
            Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.");  
            Console.WriteLine("Exception : " + e.Message);  
        }  
    }  

}  

#using <mscorlib.dll>  
#using <System.dll>  
#using <System.Directoryservices.dll>  

using namespace System;  
using namespace System::Collections;  
using namespace System::DirectoryServices;  
using namespace stdcli::language;  

int main()   
{  
    String^ myLDAPPath = "";  
    try   
    {  
        // Create a 'DirectoryEntry' object to search.  
        Console::WriteLine("Enter the path ( Ex : 'LDAP://MyServer')");  
        myLDAPPath = Console::ReadLine();  
        DirectoryEntry^ mySearchRoot = gcnew DirectoryEntry(myLDAPPath);  

        DirectorySearcher^ myDirectorySearcher = gcnew DirectorySearcher(mySearchRoot);  

        // Get the first entry of the search.  
        SearchResult^ mySearchResult = myDirectorySearcher->FindOne();  
        if (mySearchResult)   
        {  
            // Get the 'DirectoryEntry' that corresponds to 'mySearchResult'.  
            DirectoryEntry^ myDirectoryEntry = mySearchResult->GetDirectoryEntry();  
            Console::WriteLine(  
                String::Concat("\nThe name of the 'myDirectoryEntry' ",  
                "directory entry that corresponds to the ",  
                "'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}\n"),  
                myDirectoryEntry->Name);  

            String^ mySearchResultPath = mySearchResult->Path;  
            Console::WriteLine("The path for the 'mySearchResult' search result is :  
                    {0}\n", mySearchResultPath);  

            // Get the properties of the 'mySearchResult'.  
            ResultPropertyCollection^ myResultPropColl = mySearchResult->Properties;  
            Console::WriteLine("The properties of the 'mySearchResult' are :");  
            IEnumerator^ myEnum = myResultPropColl->PropertyNames->GetEnumerator();  
            while (myEnum->MoveNext())   
            {  
                String^ myKey = safe_cast<String^>(myEnum->Current);  
                Console::WriteLine("{0} = ", myKey);  
                IEnumerator^ myEnum = myResultPropColl->Item[myKey]->GetEnumerator();  
                while (myEnum->MoveNext())   
                {  
                    Console::WriteLine("\t{0}", myEnum->Current);  
                }  
            }  
            myDirectoryEntry->Dispose();  
            mySearchRoot->Dispose();   
        }   
        else   
        {  
            Console::WriteLine("The '{0}' path not found.", myLDAPPath);  
        }  
    }   
    catch (Exception^ e)   
    {  
        Console::WriteLine("The '{0}' path not found.",  myLDAPPath);  
        Console::WriteLine("Exception : {0}", e->Message);  
    }  
}  

備註

類別的 SearchResult 實例非常類似於 類別的 DirectoryEntry 實例。 重要的差異在於，DirectoryEntry類別會在每次存取新物件時，從 Active Directory 網域服務 階層擷取其資訊，而 SearchResult 中的數據已在 中SearchResultCollection取得，其中會從使用 DirectorySearcher 類別執行的查詢傳回。 只有透過查詢中集合所指定的 DirectorySearcher.PropertiesToLoad 屬性，才能從 取得 SearchResult。

屬性

Path	取得這個 SearchResult 的路徑。
Properties	取得這個物件之屬性的 ResultPropertyCollection 集合。

方法

Equals(Object)	判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetDirectoryEntry()	從 Active Directory 網域服務階層架構中擷取對應至 DirectoryEntry 的 SearchResult。
GetHashCode()	做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetType()	取得目前執行個體的 Type。 (繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。 (繼承來源 Object)
ToString()	傳回代表目前物件的字串。 (繼承來源 Object)