ZipPackage 類別
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
實作抽象 Package 基底類別的衍生子類別，ZipPackage 類別使用 ZIP 封存檔作為容器存放區。 此類別無法獲得繼承。
public ref class ZipPackage sealed : System::IO::Packaging::Packagepublic sealed class ZipPackage : System.IO.Packaging.Packagetype ZipPackage = class
inherit PackagePublic NotInheritable Class ZipPackage
Inherits Package- 繼承
範例
此範例示範如何建立基本 ZipPackage。
此範例會建立包含單一檔元件的套件，該元件是由封裝層級 PackageRelationship定義為封裝的根元素。
套件也包含影像元件，第二 PackageRelationship 個元件會定義源文檔元件與目標影像元件之間的關聯。 (影像是與檔) 搭配使用的資源。
// -------------------------- CreatePackage --------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Creates a package zip file containing specified
/// content and resource files.</summary>
private static void CreatePackage()
{
// Convert system path and file names to Part URIs. In this example
// Uri partUriDocument /* /Content/Document.xml */ =
// PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
// new Uri("Content\Document.xml", UriKind.Relative));
// Uri partUriResource /* /Resources/Image1.jpg */ =
// PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
// new Uri("Resources\Image1.jpg", UriKind.Relative));
Uri partUriDocument = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
new Uri(documentPath, UriKind.Relative));
Uri partUriResource = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
new Uri(resourcePath, UriKind.Relative));
// Create the Package
// (If the package file already exists, FileMode.Create will
// automatically delete it first before creating a new one.
// The 'using' statement insures that 'package' is
// closed and disposed when it goes out of scope.)
using (Package package =
Package.Open(packagePath, FileMode.Create))
{
// Add the Document part to the Package
PackagePart packagePartDocument =
package.CreatePart(partUriDocument,
System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Text.Xml);
// Copy the data to the Document Part
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(
documentPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
CopyStream(fileStream, packagePartDocument.GetStream());
}// end:using(fileStream) - Close and dispose fileStream.
// Add a Package Relationship to the Document Part
package.CreateRelationship(packagePartDocument.Uri,
TargetMode.Internal,
PackageRelationshipType);
// Add a Resource Part to the Package
PackagePart packagePartResource =
package.CreatePart(partUriResource,
System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Image.Jpeg);
// Copy the data to the Resource Part
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(
resourcePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
CopyStream(fileStream, packagePartResource.GetStream());
}// end:using(fileStream) - Close and dispose fileStream.
// Add Relationship from the Document part to the Resource part
packagePartDocument.CreateRelationship(
new Uri(@"../resources/image1.jpg",
UriKind.Relative),
TargetMode.Internal,
ResourceRelationshipType);
}// end:using (Package package) - Close and dispose package.
}// end:CreatePackage()
// --------------------------- CopyStream ---------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Copies data from a source stream to a target stream.</summary>
/// <param name="source">
/// The source stream to copy from.</param>
/// <param name="target">
/// The destination stream to copy to.</param>
private static void CopyStream(Stream source, Stream target)
{
const int bufSize = 0x1000;
byte[] buf = new byte[bufSize];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = source.Read(buf, 0, bufSize)) > 0)
target.Write(buf, 0, bytesRead);
}// end:CopyStream()
' -------------------------- CreatePackage --------------------------
''' <summary>
''' Creates a package zip file containing specified
''' content and resource files.</summary>
Private Shared Sub CreatePackage()
' Convert system path and file names to Part URIs. In this example
' Dim partUriDocument as Uri /* /Content/Document.xml */ =
' PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
' New Uri("Content\Document.xml", UriKind.Relative))
' Dim partUriResource as Uri /* /Resources/Image1.jpg */ =
' PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
' New Uri("Resources\Image1.jpg", UriKind.Relative))
Dim partUriDocument As Uri = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(New Uri(documentPath, UriKind.Relative))
Dim partUriResource As Uri = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(New Uri(resourcePath, UriKind.Relative))
' Create the Package
' (If the package file already exists, FileMode.Create will
' automatically delete it first before creating a new one.
' The 'using' statement insures that 'package' is
' closed and disposed when it goes out of scope.)
Using package As Package = Package.Open(packagePath, FileMode.Create)
' Add the Document part to the Package
Dim packagePartDocument As PackagePart = package.CreatePart(partUriDocument, System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Text.Xml)
' Copy the data to the Document Part
Using fileStream As New FileStream(documentPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
CopyStream(fileStream, packagePartDocument.GetStream())
End Using ' end:using(fileStream) - Close and dispose fileStream.
' Add a Package Relationship to the Document Part
package.CreateRelationship(packagePartDocument.Uri, TargetMode.Internal, PackageRelationshipType)
' Add a Resource Part to the Package
Dim packagePartResource As PackagePart = package.CreatePart(partUriResource, System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Image.Jpeg)
' Copy the data to the Resource Part
Using fileStream As New FileStream(resourcePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
CopyStream(fileStream, packagePartResource.GetStream())
End Using ' end:using(fileStream) - Close and dispose fileStream.
' Add Relationship from the Document part to the Resource part
packagePartDocument.CreateRelationship(New Uri("../resources/image1.jpg", UriKind.Relative), TargetMode.Internal, ResourceRelationshipType)
End Using ' end:using (Package package) - Close and dispose package.
End Sub
' --------------------------- CopyStream ---------------------------
''' <summary>
''' Copies data from a source stream to a target stream.</summary>
''' <param name="source">
''' The source stream to copy from.</param>
''' <param name="target">
''' The destination stream to copy to.</param>
Private Shared Sub CopyStream(ByVal source As Stream, ByVal target As Stream)
Const bufSize As Integer = &H1000
Dim buf(bufSize - 1) As Byte
Dim bytesRead As Integer = 0
bytesRead = source.Read(buf, 0, bufSize)
Do While bytesRead > 0
target.Write(buf, 0, bytesRead)
bytesRead = source.Read(buf, 0, bufSize)
Loop
End Sub
備註
封裝。Open方法預設會使用ZipPackage容器。
屬性
| FileOpenAccess |
取得套件的檔案存取設定。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| PackageProperties |
取得套件的核心屬性。 (繼承來源 Package) |
方法
| Close() |
儲存並關閉套件，以及所有基礎組件資料流。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| CreatePart(Uri, String) |
以特定 URI 及內容類型建立新的未壓縮組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| CreatePart(Uri, String, CompressionOption) |
以特定 URI、內容類型及壓縮選項建立新組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| CreatePartCore(Uri, String, CompressionOption) |
在衍生類別中覆寫時，請在套件中建立新的組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| CreateRelationship(Uri, TargetMode, String) |
以特定 URI、目標模式及關聯性類型建立套件層級關係。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| CreateRelationship(Uri, TargetMode, String, String) |
建立具有指定 URI、目標模式、關聯性類型和識別碼 (識別碼) 之元件的套件層級關聯性。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| DeletePart(Uri) |
刪除套件中具有特定 URI 的組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| DeletePartCore(Uri) |
在衍生類別中覆寫時，刪除具有特定 URI 的組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| DeleteRelationship(String) |
刪除套件層級關係。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| Dispose(Boolean) |
清除並儲存所有組件與關聯性的內容、關閉套件，然後釋放所有的資源。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| Equals(Object) |
判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object) |
| Flush() |
儲存套件包含的所有組件及關聯性的內容。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| FlushCore() |
在衍生類別中覆寫時，將所有組件與關聯性的內容儲存到衍生類別存放區。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetHashCode() |
做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object) |
| GetPart(Uri) |
傳回具有特定 URI 的組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetPartCore(Uri) |
在衍生類別中覆寫時，傳回由特定 URI 定址的組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetParts() |
傳回套件中所有組件的集合。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetPartsCore() |
在衍生類別中覆寫時，傳回套件中所有組件的陣列。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetRelationship(String) |
傳回具有特定識別項的套件層級關係。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetRelationships() |
傳回所有套件層級關係的集合。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetRelationshipsByType(String) |
傳回符合特定 RelationshipType 的所有套件層級關係的集合。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| GetType() |
取得目前執行個體的 Type。 (繼承來源 Object) |
| MemberwiseClone() |
建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。 (繼承來源 Object) |
| PartExists(Uri) |
指出套件中是否存在具有特定 URI 的組件。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| RelationshipExists(String) |
指出套件中是否包含具有特定 ID 的套件層級關係。 (繼承來源 Package) |
| ToString() |
傳回代表目前物件的字串。 (繼承來源 Object) |
明確介面實作
| IDisposable.Dispose() |
此成員支援 Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) 基礎結構，不適用於應用程式使用。 請改用類型安全的 Dispose(Boolean) 方法。 (繼承來源 Package) |
