Enumerable.Prepend<TSource>(IEnumerable<TSource>, TSource) 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.Linq

組件:

System.Linq.dll

來源:

AppendPrepend.cs

將值新增至序列的開頭。

public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<TSource> ^ Prepend(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<TSource> ^ source, TSource element);

public static System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<TSource> Prepend<TSource> (this System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<TSource> source, TSource element);

static member Prepend : seq<'Source> * 'Source -> seq<'Source>

<Extension()>
Public Function Prepend(Of TSource) (source As IEnumerable(Of TSource), element As TSource) As IEnumerable(Of TSource)

類型參數

TSource

source 項目的類型。

參數

source

IEnumerable<TSource>

一連串的值。

element

TSource

要新增在 source 開頭的值。

傳回

IEnumerable<TSource>

以 element 開頭的新序列。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

source 為 null。

範例

下列程式代碼範例示範如何使用 Prepend 在序列開頭加上值。

// Creating a list of numbers
List<int> numbers = new List<int> { 1, 2, 3, 4 };

// Trying to prepend any value of the same type
numbers.Prepend(0);

// It doesn't work because the original list has not been changed
Console.WriteLine(string.Join(", ", numbers));

// It works now because we are using a changed copy of the original list
Console.WriteLine(string.Join(", ", numbers.Prepend(0)));

// If you prefer, you can create a new list explicitly
List<int> newNumbers = numbers.Prepend(0).ToList();

// And then write to the console output
Console.WriteLine(string.Join(", ", newNumbers));

// This code produces the following output:
//
// 1, 2, 3, 4
// 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
// 0, 1, 2, 3, 4

' Creating a list of numbers
Dim numbers As New List(Of Integer)(New Integer() {1, 2, 3, 4})

' Trying to prepend any value of the same type
numbers.Prepend(0)

' It doesn't work because the original list has not been changed
Console.WriteLine(String.Join(", ", numbers))

' It works now because we are using a changed copy of the original list
Console.WriteLine(String.Join(", ", numbers.Prepend(0)))

' If you prefer, you can create a new list explicitly
Dim newNumbers As List(Of Integer) = numbers.Prepend(0).ToList

' And then write to the console output
Console.WriteLine(String.Join(", ", newNumbers))

' This code produces the following output:
'
' 1, 2, 3, 4
' 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
' 0, 1, 2, 3, 4

備註

注意

這個方法不會修改集合的專案。 相反地，它會使用新元素建立集合的複本。