Expression.Switch 方法
定義
重要
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建立表示 SwitchExpression 陳述式的 switch
。
多載
Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[]) |
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 |
Switch(Expression, SwitchCase[]) |
建立 SwitchExpression,代表不含 default case 的 |
Switch(Expression, Expression, SwitchCase[]) |
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 |
Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>) |
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 |
Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[]) |
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 |
Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>) |
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 |
Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[])
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 switch
陳述式。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(Type ^ type, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (Type type, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (Type? type, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression? defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo? comparison, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[]? cases);
static member Switch : Type * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (type As Type, switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
參數
- type
- Type
參數的結果類型。
- switchValue
- Expression
針對每個案例所要測試的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue
不符合任何案例,則為參數結果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比較方法。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
這個 switch 運算式的案例集合。
傳回
建立的 SwitchExpression。
適用於
Switch(Expression, SwitchCase[])
建立 SwitchExpression,代表不含 default case 的 switch
陳述式。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[]? cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
參數
- switchValue
- Expression
針對每個案例所要測試的值。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
這個 switch 運算式的案例集合。
傳回
建立的 SwitchExpression。
範例
下列範例示範如何建立表達式,代表沒有預設案例的 switch 語句。
// Add the following directive to the file:
// using System.Linq.Expressions;
// An expression that represents the switch value.
ConstantExpression switchValue = Expression.Constant(2);
// This expression represents a switch statement
// without a default case.
SwitchExpression switchExpr =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
new SwitchCase[] {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
);
// The following statement first creates an expression tree,
// then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda<Action>(switchExpr).Compile()();
// This code example produces the following output:
//
// Second
' Add the following directive to the file:
' Imports System.Linq.Expressions
' An expression that represents the switch value.
Dim switchValue As ConstantExpression = Expression.Constant(2)
' This expression represents a switch statement
' without a default case.
Dim switchExpr As SwitchExpression =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
New SwitchCase() {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
)
' The following statement first creates an expression tree,
' then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda(Of Action)(switchExpr).Compile()()
' This code example produces the following output:
'
' Second
備註
SwitchCase物件中的所有SwitchExpression物件都必須具有相同的類型,除非 SwitchExpression 具有 型void
別 。
每個 SwitchCase 物件都有隱含語句,這表示沒有隱含 break
的落在某個案例卷標到另一個案例標籤。
如果 switchValue
不符合任何情況,則不會擲回任何例外狀況。
適用於
Switch(Expression, Expression, SwitchCase[])
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 switch
陳述式。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression? defaultBody, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[]? cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
參數
- switchValue
- Expression
針對每個案例所要測試的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue
不符合任何案例,則為參數結果。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
這個 switch 運算式的案例集合。
傳回
建立的 SwitchExpression。
範例
下列範例示範如何建立表達式,代表具有預設案例的 switch 語句。
// Add the following directive to the file:
// using System.Linq.Expressions;
// An expression that represents the switch value.
ConstantExpression switchValue = Expression.Constant(3);
// This expression represents a switch statement
// that has a default case.
SwitchExpression switchExpr =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("Default")
),
new SwitchCase[] {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
null,
typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(String) }),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
);
// The following statement first creates an expression tree,
// then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda<Action>(switchExpr).Compile()();
// This code example produces the following output:
//
// Default
' Add the following directive to the file:
' Imports System.Linq.Expressions
' An expression that represents the switch value.
Dim switchValue As ConstantExpression = Expression.Constant(3)
' This expression represents a switch statement
' that has a default case.
Dim switchExpr As SwitchExpression =
Expression.Switch(
switchValue,
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("Default")
),
New SwitchCase() {
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("First")
),
Expression.Constant(1)
),
Expression.SwitchCase(
Expression.Call(
Nothing,
GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
Expression.Constant("Second")
),
Expression.Constant(2)
)
}
)
' The following statement first creates an expression tree,
' then compiles it, and then runs it.
Expression.Lambda(Of Action)(switchExpr).Compile()()
' This code example produces the following output:
'
' Default
備註
SwitchCase物件中的所有SwitchExpression物件都必須具有相同的類型,除非 SwitchExpression 具有 型void
別 。
每個 SwitchCase 物件都有隱含語句,這表示沒有隱含 break
的落在某個案例卷標到另一個案例標籤。
如果 switchValue
不符合任何案例,則會執行 所 defaultBody
表示的預設案例。
適用於
Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>)
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 switch
陳述式。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression? defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo? comparison, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase>? cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * seq<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, cases As IEnumerable(Of SwitchCase)) As SwitchExpression
參數
- switchValue
- Expression
針對每個案例所要測試的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue
不符合任何案例,則為參數結果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比較方法。
- cases
- IEnumerable<SwitchCase>
這個 switch 運算式的案例集合。
傳回
建立的 SwitchExpression。
適用於
Switch(Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, SwitchCase[])
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 switch
陳述式。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression? defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo? comparison, params System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[]? cases);
static member Switch : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, ParamArray cases As SwitchCase()) As SwitchExpression
參數
- switchValue
- Expression
針對每個案例所要測試的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue
不符合任何案例,則為參數結果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比較方法。
- cases
- SwitchCase[]
這個 switch 運算式的案例集合。
傳回
建立的 SwitchExpression。
適用於
Switch(Type, Expression, Expression, MethodInfo, IEnumerable<SwitchCase>)
建立 SwitchExpression,其代表具有預設情況的 switch
陳述式。
public:
static System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchExpression ^ Switch(Type ^ type, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ switchValue, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ defaultBody, System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^ comparison, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::Linq::Expressions::SwitchCase ^> ^ cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (Type type, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo comparison, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> cases);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression Switch (Type? type, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression switchValue, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression? defaultBody, System.Reflection.MethodInfo? comparison, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase>? cases);
static member Switch : Type * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Reflection.MethodInfo * seq<System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchCase> -> System.Linq.Expressions.SwitchExpression
Public Shared Function Switch (type As Type, switchValue As Expression, defaultBody As Expression, comparison As MethodInfo, cases As IEnumerable(Of SwitchCase)) As SwitchExpression
參數
- type
- Type
參數的結果類型。
- switchValue
- Expression
針對每個案例所要測試的值。
- defaultBody
- Expression
如果 switchValue
不符合任何案例,則為參數結果。
- comparison
- MethodInfo
要使用的相等比較方法。
- cases
- IEnumerable<SwitchCase>
這個 switch 運算式的案例集合。
傳回
建立的 SwitchExpression。