MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
擷取網路上所有的公用佇列。
多載
| GetPublicQueues() |
擷取網路上所有的公用佇列。 |
| GetPublicQueues(MessageQueueCriteria) |
擷取網路上符合指定準則的所有公用佇列。 |
GetPublicQueues()
擷取網路上所有的公用佇列。
public:
static cli::array <System::Messaging::MessageQueue ^> ^ GetPublicQueues();public static System.Messaging.MessageQueue[] GetPublicQueues ();static member GetPublicQueues : unit -> System.Messaging.MessageQueue[]Public Shared Function GetPublicQueues () As MessageQueue()傳回
MessageQueue 物件的陣列，會參考擷取的公用佇列。
例外狀況
存取訊息佇列方法時發生錯誤。
範例
下列程式代碼範例會擷取佇列清單。
#using <system.dll>
#using <system.messaging.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Messaging;
using namespace System::Collections;
ref class MyNewQueue
{
public:
// Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
// category.
void GetQueuesByCategory()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByCategory( Guid(" {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}") );
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
queueItem->Send( "Broadcast message." );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
// label.
void GetQueuesByLabel()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified label.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByLabel( "My Label" );
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
queueItem->Send( "Broadcast message." );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of queues on a specified computer.
// Displays the list on screen.
void GetQueuesByComputer()
{
// Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByMachine( "MyComputer" );
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of all public queues.
void GetAllPublicQueues()
{
// Get a list of public queues.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueues();
return;
}
// Gets a list of all public queues that match
// specified criteria. Displays the list on
// screen.
void GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
{
// Define criteria to filter the queues.
MessageQueueCriteria^ myCriteria = gcnew MessageQueueCriteria;
myCriteria->CreatedAfter = DateTime::Now.Subtract( TimeSpan(1,0,0,0) );
myCriteria->ModifiedBefore = DateTime::Now;
myCriteria->MachineName = ".";
myCriteria->Label = "My Queue";
// Get a list of queues with that criteria.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueues( myCriteria );
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of private queues on the local
// computer. Displays the list on screen.
void GetPrivateQueues()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPrivateQueuesByMachine( "." );
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
}
return;
}
};
// Provides an entry point into the application.
// This example gets lists of queues by a variety
// of criteria.
int main()
{
// Create a new instance of the class.
MyNewQueue^ myNewQueue = gcnew MyNewQueue;
// Send normal and high priority messages.
myNewQueue->GetQueuesByCategory();
myNewQueue->GetQueuesByLabel();
myNewQueue->GetQueuesByComputer();
myNewQueue->GetAllPublicQueues();
myNewQueue->GetPublicQueuesByCriteria();
myNewQueue->GetPrivateQueues();
return 0;
}
using System;
using System.Messaging;
namespace MyProject
{
/// <summary>
/// Provides a container class for the example.
/// </summary>
public class MyNewQueue
{
//**************************************************
// Provides an entry point into the application.
//
// This example gets lists of queues by a variety
// of criteria.
//**************************************************
public static void Main()
{
// Create a new instance of the class.
MyNewQueue myNewQueue = new MyNewQueue();
// Send normal and high priority messages.
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByCategory();
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByLabel();
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByComputer();
myNewQueue.GetAllPublicQueues();
myNewQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCriteria();
myNewQueue.GetPrivateQueues();
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
// category.
//**************************************************
public void GetQueuesByCategory()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCategory(new
Guid("{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}"));
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.");
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
// label.
//**************************************************
public void GetQueuesByLabel()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified label.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByLabel("My Label");
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.");
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of queues on a specified computer.
// Displays the list on screen.
//**************************************************
public void GetQueuesByComputer()
{
// Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByMachine("MyComputer");
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of all public queues.
//**************************************************
public void GetAllPublicQueues()
{
// Get a list of public queues.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues();
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of all public queues that match
// specified criteria. Displays the list on
// screen.
//**************************************************
public void GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
{
// Define criteria to filter the queues.
MessageQueueCriteria myCriteria = new
MessageQueueCriteria();
myCriteria.CreatedAfter = DateTime.Now.Subtract(new
TimeSpan(1,0,0,0));
myCriteria.ModifiedBefore = DateTime.Now;
myCriteria.MachineName = ".";
myCriteria.Label = "My Queue";
// Get a list of queues with that criteria.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues(myCriteria);
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of private queues on the local
// computer. Displays the list on screen.
//**************************************************
public void GetPrivateQueues()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPrivateQueuesByMachine(".");
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
}
return;
}
}
}
Imports System.Messaging
Public Class MyNewQueue
' Provides an entry point into the application.
'
' This example gets lists of queues by a variety
' of criteria.
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a new instance of the class.
Dim myNewQueue As New MyNewQueue()
' Send normal and high priority messages.
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByCategory()
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByLabel()
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByComputer()
myNewQueue.GetAllPublicQueues()
myNewQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
myNewQueue.GetPrivateQueues()
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
' Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
' category.
Public Sub GetQueuesByCategory()
' Get a list of queues with the specified category.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCategory(New _
Guid("{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}"))
' Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.")
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
' Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
' label.
Public Sub GetQueuesByLabel()
' Get a list of queues with the specified label.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByLabel("My Label")
' Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.")
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of queues on a specified computer.
' Displays the list on screen.
Public Sub GetQueuesByComputer()
' Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByMachine("MyComputer")
' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of all public queues.
Public Sub GetAllPublicQueues()
' Get a list of public queues.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues()
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of all public queues that match
' specified criteria. Displays the list on
' screen.
Public Sub GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
' Define criteria to filter the queues.
Dim myCriteria As New MessageQueueCriteria()
myCriteria.CreatedAfter = DateTime.Now.Subtract(New _
TimeSpan(1, 0, 0, 0))
myCriteria.ModifiedBefore = DateTime.Now
myCriteria.MachineName = "."
myCriteria.Label = "My Queue"
' Get a list of queues with that criteria.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues(myCriteria)
' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of private queues on the local
' computer. Displays the list on screen.
Public Sub GetPrivateQueues()
' Get a list of queues with the specified category.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPrivateQueuesByMachine(".")
' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
End Class
備註
如果您想要網路上所有公用佇列的完整清單，請使用此多載。 如果您想要依特定準則限制清單，例如 MachineName、 Category或上次修改的時間，請使用此方法的另一個多載。 (或者，您可以使用 GetPublicQueuesByMachine(String)、 GetPublicQueuesByCategory(Guid)或 GetPublicQueuesByLabel(String).)
GetPublicQueues 擷取佇列的靜態快照集。 若要與佇列的動態清單互動，請使用 GetMessageQueueEnumerator。
下表顯示這個方法是否可在各種工作組模式中使用。
| 工作組模式 | 可用 |
|---|---|
| 本機電腦 | 否 |
| 本機計算機和直接格式名稱 | 否 |
| 遠端電腦 | 否 |
| 遠端電腦和直接格式名稱 | 否 |
另請參閱
適用於
GetPublicQueues(MessageQueueCriteria)
擷取網路上符合指定準則的所有公用佇列。
public:
static cli::array <System::Messaging::MessageQueue ^> ^ GetPublicQueues(System::Messaging::MessageQueueCriteria ^ criteria);public static System.Messaging.MessageQueue[] GetPublicQueues (System.Messaging.MessageQueueCriteria criteria);static member GetPublicQueues : System.Messaging.MessageQueueCriteria -> System.Messaging.MessageQueue[]Public Shared Function GetPublicQueues (criteria As MessageQueueCriteria) As MessageQueue()參數
- criteria
- MessageQueueCriteria
MessageQueueCriteria，包含用來篩選佇列的準則。
傳回
MessageQueue 物件的陣列，會參考擷取的公用佇列。
例外狀況
存取訊息佇列方法時發生錯誤。
範例
下列程式代碼範例會擷取佇列清單。
#using <system.dll>
#using <system.messaging.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Messaging;
using namespace System::Collections;
ref class MyNewQueue
{
public:
// Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
// category.
void GetQueuesByCategory()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByCategory( Guid(" {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}") );
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
queueItem->Send( "Broadcast message." );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
// label.
void GetQueuesByLabel()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified label.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByLabel( "My Label" );
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
queueItem->Send( "Broadcast message." );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of queues on a specified computer.
// Displays the list on screen.
void GetQueuesByComputer()
{
// Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByMachine( "MyComputer" );
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of all public queues.
void GetAllPublicQueues()
{
// Get a list of public queues.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueues();
return;
}
// Gets a list of all public queues that match
// specified criteria. Displays the list on
// screen.
void GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
{
// Define criteria to filter the queues.
MessageQueueCriteria^ myCriteria = gcnew MessageQueueCriteria;
myCriteria->CreatedAfter = DateTime::Now.Subtract( TimeSpan(1,0,0,0) );
myCriteria->ModifiedBefore = DateTime::Now;
myCriteria->MachineName = ".";
myCriteria->Label = "My Queue";
// Get a list of queues with that criteria.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueues( myCriteria );
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
}
return;
}
// Gets a list of private queues on the local
// computer. Displays the list on screen.
void GetPrivateQueues()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPrivateQueuesByMachine( "." );
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
}
return;
}
};
// Provides an entry point into the application.
// This example gets lists of queues by a variety
// of criteria.
int main()
{
// Create a new instance of the class.
MyNewQueue^ myNewQueue = gcnew MyNewQueue;
// Send normal and high priority messages.
myNewQueue->GetQueuesByCategory();
myNewQueue->GetQueuesByLabel();
myNewQueue->GetQueuesByComputer();
myNewQueue->GetAllPublicQueues();
myNewQueue->GetPublicQueuesByCriteria();
myNewQueue->GetPrivateQueues();
return 0;
}
using System;
using System.Messaging;
namespace MyProject
{
/// <summary>
/// Provides a container class for the example.
/// </summary>
public class MyNewQueue
{
//**************************************************
// Provides an entry point into the application.
//
// This example gets lists of queues by a variety
// of criteria.
//**************************************************
public static void Main()
{
// Create a new instance of the class.
MyNewQueue myNewQueue = new MyNewQueue();
// Send normal and high priority messages.
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByCategory();
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByLabel();
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByComputer();
myNewQueue.GetAllPublicQueues();
myNewQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCriteria();
myNewQueue.GetPrivateQueues();
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
// category.
//**************************************************
public void GetQueuesByCategory()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCategory(new
Guid("{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}"));
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.");
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
// Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
// label.
//**************************************************
public void GetQueuesByLabel()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified label.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByLabel("My Label");
// Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.");
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of queues on a specified computer.
// Displays the list on screen.
//**************************************************
public void GetQueuesByComputer()
{
// Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByMachine("MyComputer");
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of all public queues.
//**************************************************
public void GetAllPublicQueues()
{
// Get a list of public queues.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues();
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of all public queues that match
// specified criteria. Displays the list on
// screen.
//**************************************************
public void GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
{
// Define criteria to filter the queues.
MessageQueueCriteria myCriteria = new
MessageQueueCriteria();
myCriteria.CreatedAfter = DateTime.Now.Subtract(new
TimeSpan(1,0,0,0));
myCriteria.ModifiedBefore = DateTime.Now;
myCriteria.MachineName = ".";
myCriteria.Label = "My Queue";
// Get a list of queues with that criteria.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues(myCriteria);
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
}
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Gets a list of private queues on the local
// computer. Displays the list on screen.
//**************************************************
public void GetPrivateQueues()
{
// Get a list of queues with the specified category.
MessageQueue[] QueueList =
MessageQueue.GetPrivateQueuesByMachine(".");
// Display the paths of the queues in the list.
foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
{
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
}
return;
}
}
}
Imports System.Messaging
Public Class MyNewQueue
' Provides an entry point into the application.
'
' This example gets lists of queues by a variety
' of criteria.
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a new instance of the class.
Dim myNewQueue As New MyNewQueue()
' Send normal and high priority messages.
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByCategory()
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByLabel()
myNewQueue.GetQueuesByComputer()
myNewQueue.GetAllPublicQueues()
myNewQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
myNewQueue.GetPrivateQueues()
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
' Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
' category.
Public Sub GetQueuesByCategory()
' Get a list of queues with the specified category.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCategory(New _
Guid("{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}"))
' Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.")
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
' Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
' label.
Public Sub GetQueuesByLabel()
' Get a list of queues with the specified label.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByLabel("My Label")
' Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.")
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of queues on a specified computer.
' Displays the list on screen.
Public Sub GetQueuesByComputer()
' Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByMachine("MyComputer")
' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of all public queues.
Public Sub GetAllPublicQueues()
' Get a list of public queues.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues()
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of all public queues that match
' specified criteria. Displays the list on
' screen.
Public Sub GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
' Define criteria to filter the queues.
Dim myCriteria As New MessageQueueCriteria()
myCriteria.CreatedAfter = DateTime.Now.Subtract(New _
TimeSpan(1, 0, 0, 0))
myCriteria.ModifiedBefore = DateTime.Now
myCriteria.MachineName = "."
myCriteria.Label = "My Queue"
' Get a list of queues with that criteria.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues(myCriteria)
' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
' Gets a list of private queues on the local
' computer. Displays the list on screen.
Public Sub GetPrivateQueues()
' Get a list of queues with the specified category.
Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
MessageQueue.GetPrivateQueuesByMachine(".")
' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
For Each queueItem In QueueList
Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
Next queueItem
Return
End Sub
End Class
備註
如果您想要依標籤、類別或計算機名稱篩選網路上的所有公用佇列，類別 MessageQueue 會包含特定方法， GetPublicQueuesByLabel(String)分別提供 (、 GetPublicQueuesByCategory(Guid)和 GetPublicQueuesByMachine(String)的功能) 。 使用此多載來取得網路上符合多個 (準則的所有公用佇列清單，例如，如果您想要同時指定標籤和類別) ， 您也可以依、 Category和 MachineName以外的Label訊息準則進行篩選。 例如，您可以使用這個多載，依佇列的上次修改時間進行篩選。 只要建立 類別的新實例 MessageQueueCriteria ，在 實例中設定適當的屬性，然後將 實例當做 criteria 參數傳遞。
GetPublicQueues 擷取佇列的靜態快照集。 若要與佇列的動態清單互動，請使用 GetMessageQueueEnumerator。
下表顯示這個方法是否可在各種工作組模式中使用。
| 工作組模式 | 可用 |
|---|---|
| 本機電腦 | 否 |
| 本機計算機和直接格式名稱 | 否 |
| 遠端電腦 | 否 |
| 遠端電腦和直接格式名稱 | 否 |
