ICertificatePolicy 介面

定義

命名空間:

System.Net

組件:

System.dll

驗證伺服器憑證。

public interface class ICertificatePolicy

public interface ICertificatePolicy

type ICertificatePolicy = interface

Public Interface ICertificatePolicy

範例

下列範例會建立會針對任何憑證問題傳回 false 的憑證原則，並列印指出主控台上問題的訊息。 CertificateProblem 列舉會定義憑證問題的 SSPI 常數，而私人 GetProblemMessage 方法會建立關於問題的可列印訊息。

public enum class CertificateProblem : UInt32
{
   CertEXPIRED = 0x800B0101,
   CertVALIDITYPERIODNESTING = 0x800B0102,
   CertROLE = 0x800B0103,
   CertPATHLENCONST = 0x800B0104,
   CertCRITICAL = 0x800B0105,
   CertPURPOSE = 0x800B0106,
   CertISSUERCHAINING = 0x800B0107,
   CertMALFORMED = 0x800B0108,
   CertUNTRUSTEDROOT = 0x800B0109,
   CertCHAINING = 0x800B010A,
   CertREVOKED = 0x800B010C,
   CertUNTRUSTEDTESTROOT = 0x800B010D,
   CertREVOCATION_FAILURE = 0x800B010E,
   CertCN_NO_MATCH = 0x800B010F,
   CertWRONG_USAGE = 0x800B0110,
   CertUNTRUSTEDCA = 0x800B0112
};

public ref class MyCertificateValidation: public ICertificatePolicy
{
public:

   // Default policy for certificate validation.
   static bool DefaultValidate = false;
   virtual bool CheckValidationResult( ServicePoint^ /*sp*/, X509Certificate^ /*cert*/, WebRequest^ request, int problem )
   {
      bool ValidationResult = false;
      Console::WriteLine( "Certificate Problem with accessing {0}", request->RequestUri );
      Console::Write( "Problem code 0x{0:X8},", (int)problem );
      Console::WriteLine( GetProblemMessage( (CertificateProblem)problem ) );
      ValidationResult = DefaultValidate;
      return ValidationResult;
   }

private:
   String^ GetProblemMessage( CertificateProblem Problem )
   {
      String^ ProblemMessage = "";
      CertificateProblem problemList = CertificateProblem(  );
      String^ ProblemCodeName = Enum::GetName( problemList.GetType(), Problem );
      if ( ProblemCodeName != nullptr )
            ProblemMessage = String::Concat( ProblemMessage, "-Certificateproblem:", ProblemCodeName );
      else
            ProblemMessage = "Unknown Certificate Problem";

      return ProblemMessage;
   }
};

public  enum    CertificateProblem  : long
{
        CertEXPIRED                   = 0x800B0101,
        CertVALIDITYPERIODNESTING     = 0x800B0102,
        CertROLE                      = 0x800B0103,
        CertPATHLENCONST              = 0x800B0104,
        CertCRITICAL                  = 0x800B0105,
        CertPURPOSE                   = 0x800B0106,
        CertISSUERCHAINING            = 0x800B0107,
        CertMALFORMED                 = 0x800B0108,
        CertUNTRUSTEDROOT             = 0x800B0109,
        CertCHAINING                  = 0x800B010A,
        CertREVOKED                   = 0x800B010C,
        CertUNTRUSTEDTESTROOT         = 0x800B010D,
        CertREVOCATION_FAILURE        = 0x800B010E,
        CertCN_NO_MATCH               = 0x800B010F,
        CertWRONG_USAGE               = 0x800B0110,
        CertUNTRUSTEDCA               = 0x800B0112
}

public class MyCertificateValidation : ICertificatePolicy
{
    // Default policy for certificate validation.
    public static bool DefaultValidate = false;

    public bool CheckValidationResult(ServicePoint sp, X509Certificate cert,
       WebRequest request, int problem)
    {
        bool ValidationResult=false;
        Console.WriteLine("Certificate Problem with accessing " +
           request.RequestUri);
        Console.Write("Problem code 0x{0:X8},",(int)problem);
        Console.WriteLine(GetProblemMessage((CertificateProblem)problem));

        ValidationResult = DefaultValidate;
        return ValidationResult;
    }

    private String GetProblemMessage(CertificateProblem Problem)
    {
        String ProblemMessage = "";
        CertificateProblem problemList = new CertificateProblem();
        String ProblemCodeName = Enum.GetName(problemList.GetType(),Problem);
        if(ProblemCodeName != null)
           ProblemMessage = ProblemMessage + "-Certificateproblem:" +
              ProblemCodeName;
        else
           ProblemMessage = "Unknown Certificate Problem";
        return ProblemMessage;
     }
}

Public Enum CertificateProblem As Long
    CertEXPIRED                   = 2148204801    ' 0x800B0101
    CertVALIDITYPERIODNESTING     = 2148204802    ' 0x800B0102
    CertROLE                      = 2148204803    ' 0x800B0103
    CertPATHLENCONST              = 2148204804    ' 0x800B0104
    CertCRITICAL                  = 2148204805    ' 0x800B0105
    CertPURPOSE                   = 2148204806    ' 0x800B0106
    CertISSUERCHAINING            = 2148204807    ' 0x800B0107
    CertMALFORMED                 = 2148204808    ' 0x800B0108
    CertUNTRUSTEDROOT             = 2148204809    ' 0x800B0109
    CertCHAINING                  = 2148204810    ' 0x800B010A
    CertREVOKED                   = 2148204812    ' 0x800B010C
    CertUNTRUSTEDTESTROOT         = 2148204813    ' 0x800B010D       
    CertREVOCATION_FAILURE        = 2148204814    ' 0x800B010E
    CertCN_NO_MATCH               = 2148204815    ' 0x800B010F
    CertWRONG_USAGE               = 2148204816    ' 0x800B0110
    CertUNTRUSTEDCA               = 2148204818     ' 0x800B0112
End Enum


Public Class MyCertificateValidation
    Implements ICertificatePolicy
    
    ' Default policy for certificate validation.
    Public Shared DefaultValidate As Boolean = False    
    
    Public Function CheckValidationResult(srvPoint As ServicePoint, _
       cert As X509Certificate, request As WebRequest, problem As Integer) _
       As Boolean Implements ICertificatePolicy.CheckValidationResult
       
        Dim ValidationResult As Boolean = False
        Console.WriteLine(("Certificate Problem with accessing " & _
           request.RequestUri.ToString()))
        Console.Write("Problem code 0x{0:X8},", CInt(problem))
        Console.WriteLine(GetProblemMessage(CType(problem, _
           CertificateProblem)))
        
        ValidationResult = DefaultValidate
        Return ValidationResult
    End Function    
    
    Private Function GetProblemMessage(Problem As CertificateProblem) As String
        Dim ProblemMessage As String = ""
        Dim problemList As New CertificateProblem()
        Dim ProblemCodeName As String = System.Enum.GetName( _
           problemList.GetType(), Problem)
        If Not (ProblemCodeName Is Nothing) Then
            ProblemMessage = ProblemMessage + "-Certificateproblem:" & _
               ProblemCodeName
        Else
            ProblemMessage = "Unknown Certificate Problem"
        End If
        Return ProblemMessage
    End Function
End Class

備註

介面 ICertificatePolicy 可用來提供應用程式的自訂安全性憑證驗證。 預設原則是允許有效的憑證，以及已過期的有效憑證。 若要變更此原則，請使用 ICertificatePolicy 不同的原則實作 介面，然後將該原則指派給 ServicePointManager.CertificatePolicy 。

ICertificatePolicy 會使用 SSPI (安全性支援提供者介面) 。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱 MSDN 上的 SSPI 檔。

方法

CheckValidationResult(ServicePoint, X509Certificate, WebRequest, Int32)

驗證伺服器憑證。