ServicePoint.ConnectionLeaseTimeout 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得或設定作用中 ServicePoint 連接關閉的毫秒數。
public:
property int ConnectionLeaseTimeout { int get(); void set(int value); };
public int ConnectionLeaseTimeout { get; set; }
member this.ConnectionLeaseTimeout : int with get, set
Public Property ConnectionLeaseTimeout As Integer
屬性值
Int32,指定作用中 ServicePoint 連接保持開啟的毫秒數。 默認值為 -1,允許作用中 ServicePoint 連線無限期保持連線。 將此屬性設定為 0,以強制 ServicePoint 連線在服務要求之後關閉。
例外狀況
為設定作業指定的值是小於 -1 的負數。
範例
下列程式代碼範例會設定這個屬性的值。
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Net;
using namespace System::Net::Sockets;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Threading;
namespace SystemNetExamples
{
public ref class ServicePointExample
{
public:
// Pass in the name of the Web page to retrieve.
static void PrintResponse(String^ page)
{
// Create the request.
HttpWebRequest^ request;
Uri^ uri;
try
{
uri = gcnew Uri(page);
}
catch (UriFormatException^ ex)
{
Console::WriteLine(ex->Message);
}
request = (HttpWebRequest^) WebRequest::Create(uri);
// Get the service point that handles the request's
// socket connection.
ServicePoint^ point = request->ServicePoint;
// Set the receive buffer size on the underlying socket.
point->ReceiveBufferSize = 2048;
// Set the connection lease timeout to infinite.
point->ConnectionLeaseTimeout = Timeout::Infinite;
// Send the request.
HttpWebResponse^ response =
(HttpWebResponse^) request->GetResponse();
Stream^ responseStream = response->GetResponseStream();
StreamReader^ streamReader =
gcnew StreamReader(responseStream);
try
{
// Display the response.
Console::WriteLine(streamReader->ReadToEnd());
responseStream->Close();
response->Close();
}
finally
{
streamReader->Close();
}
}
};
}
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
namespace Examples.System.Net
{
public class ServicePointExample
{
// Pass in the name of the Web page to retrieve.
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
string page;
if (args == null || args.Length == 0 || args[0].Length == 0)
{
page = "http://www.contoso.com/default.html";
}
else
{
page = args[0];
}
// Create the request.
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(page);
// Get the service point that handles the request's socket connection.
ServicePoint point = request.ServicePoint;
// Set the receive buffer size on the underlying socket.
point.ReceiveBufferSize = 2048;
// Set the connection lease timeout to infinite.
point.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = Timeout.Infinite;
// Send the request.
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader s = new StreamReader(responseStream);
// Display the response.
Console.WriteLine(s.ReadToEnd());
s.Close();
responseStream.Close();
response.Close();
}
}
}
Imports System.Net
Imports System.Net.Sockets
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Threading
Public Class ServicePointExample
' Pass in the name of the Web page to retrieve.
Public Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
Dim page As String
If args Is Nothing OrElse args.Length = 0 OrElse args(0).Length = 0 Then
page = "http://www.contoso.com/default.html"
Else
page = args(0)
End If
Dim request As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(page), HttpWebRequest)
' Get the service point that handles the request's socket connection.
Dim point As ServicePoint = request.ServicePoint
' Set the receive buffer size on the underlying socket.
point.ReceiveBufferSize = 2048
' Set the connection lease timeout to infinite.
point.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = Timeout.Infinite
' Send the request.
Dim response As HttpWebResponse = CType(request.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse)
Dim responseStream As Stream = response.GetResponseStream()
Dim s As New StreamReader(responseStream)
' Display the response.
Console.WriteLine(s.ReadToEnd())
responseStream.Close()
response.Close()
End Sub
End Class
備註
謹慎
WebRequest
、HttpWebRequest
、ServicePoint
和 WebClient
已經過時,您不應該將它們用於新的開發。 請改用 HttpClient。
您可以使用這個屬性來確保 ServicePoint 物件的使用中連接不會無限期保持開啟。 此屬性適用於應該定期卸除和重新建立連線的案例,例如負載平衡案例。
根據預設,當要求 KeepAlivetrue
時,MaxIdleTime 屬性會設定因閑置而關閉 ServicePoint 連線的逾時。 如果 ServicePoint 有作用中的連線,MaxIdleTime 沒有任何作用,而且聯機會無限期地保持開啟。
當 ConnectionLeaseTimeout 屬性設定為 -1 以外的值,並在指定的時間經過之後,使用中 ServicePoint 連接會在服務要求之後關閉,方法是將 KeepAlive 設定為該要求中的 false
。
設定此值會影響由 ServicePoint 物件管理的所有連線。