PrintQueue.GetPrintCapabilities 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.Printing

組件:

System.Printing.dll

取得 PrintCapabilities 物件，這個物件會識別印表機或裝置的功能，例如，是否可以進行彩色列印或雙面列印。

多載

GetPrintCapabilities()	取得 PrintCapabilities 物件，這個物件會識別印表機功能。
GetPrintCapabilities(PrintTicket)	取得 PrintCapabilities 物件，這個物件會識別印表機功能。

GetPrintCapabilities()

取得 PrintCapabilities 物件，這個物件會識別印表機功能。

public:
 System::Printing::PrintCapabilities ^ GetPrintCapabilities();

public System.Printing.PrintCapabilities GetPrintCapabilities ();

member this.GetPrintCapabilities : unit -> System.Printing.PrintCapabilities

Public Function GetPrintCapabilities () As PrintCapabilities

傳回

PrintCapabilities

PrintCapabilities 物件，這個物件指定印表機能否執行特定功能，例如，雙面影印或自動裝訂。

例外狀況

PrintQueueException

無法擷取 PrintCapabilities 物件。

範例

下列範例示範如何在合併兩張列印票證時使用此方法。

/// <summary>
/// Changes the user-default PrintTicket setting of the specified print queue.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="queue">the printer whose user-default PrintTicket setting needs to be changed</param>
static private void ChangePrintTicketSetting(PrintQueue queue)
{
    //
    // Obtain the printer's PrintCapabilities so we can determine whether or not
    // duplexing printing is supported by the printer.
    //
    PrintCapabilities printcap = queue.GetPrintCapabilities();

    //
    // The printer's duplexing capability is returned as a read-only collection of duplexing options
    // that can be supported by the printer. If the collection returned contains the duplexing
    // option we want to set, it means the duplexing option we want to set is supported by the printer,
    // so we can make the user-default PrintTicket setting change.
    //
    if (printcap.DuplexingCapability.Contains(Duplexing.TwoSidedLongEdge))
    {
        //
        // To change the user-default PrintTicket, we can first create a delta PrintTicket with
        // the new duplexing setting.
        //
        PrintTicket deltaTicket = new PrintTicket();
        deltaTicket.Duplexing = Duplexing.TwoSidedLongEdge;

        //
        // Then merge the delta PrintTicket onto the printer's current user-default PrintTicket,
        // and validate the merged PrintTicket to get the new PrintTicket we want to set as the
        // printer's new user-default PrintTicket.
        //
        ValidationResult result = queue.MergeAndValidatePrintTicket(queue.UserPrintTicket, deltaTicket);

        //
        // The duplexing option we want to set could be constrained by other PrintTicket settings
        // or device settings. We can check the validated merged PrintTicket to see whether the
        // the validation process has kept the duplexing option we want to set unchanged.
        //
        if (result.ValidatedPrintTicket.Duplexing == Duplexing.TwoSidedLongEdge)
        {
            //
            // Set the printer's user-default PrintTicket and commit the set operation.
            //
            queue.UserPrintTicket = result.ValidatedPrintTicket;
            queue.Commit();
            Console.WriteLine("PrintTicket new duplexing setting is set on '{0}'.", queue.FullName);
        }
        else
        {
            //
            // The duplexing option we want to set has been changed by the validation process
            // when it was resolving setting constraints.
            //
            Console.WriteLine("PrintTicket new duplexing setting is constrained on '{0}'.", queue.FullName);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        //
        // If the printer doesn't support the duplexing option we want to set, skip it.
        //
        Console.WriteLine("PrintTicket new duplexing setting is not supported on '{0}'.", queue.FullName);
    }
}

''' <summary>
''' Changes the user-default PrintTicket setting of the specified print queue.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="queue">the printer whose user-default PrintTicket setting needs to be changed</param>
Private Shared Sub ChangePrintTicketSetting(ByVal queue As PrintQueue)
    '
    ' Obtain the printer's PrintCapabilities so we can determine whether or not
    ' duplexing printing is supported by the printer.
    '
    Dim printcap As PrintCapabilities = queue.GetPrintCapabilities()

    '
    ' The printer's duplexing capability is returned as a read-only collection of duplexing options
    ' that can be supported by the printer. If the collection returned contains the duplexing
    ' option we want to set, it means the duplexing option we want to set is supported by the printer,
    ' so we can make the user-default PrintTicket setting change.
    '
    If printcap.DuplexingCapability.Contains(Duplexing.TwoSidedLongEdge) Then
        '
        ' To change the user-default PrintTicket, we can first create a delta PrintTicket with
        ' the new duplexing setting.
        '
        Dim deltaTicket As New PrintTicket()
        deltaTicket.Duplexing = Duplexing.TwoSidedLongEdge

        '
        ' Then merge the delta PrintTicket onto the printer's current user-default PrintTicket,
        ' and validate the merged PrintTicket to get the new PrintTicket we want to set as the
        ' printer's new user-default PrintTicket.
        '
        Dim result As ValidationResult = queue.MergeAndValidatePrintTicket(queue.UserPrintTicket, deltaTicket)

        '
        ' The duplexing option we want to set could be constrained by other PrintTicket settings
        ' or device settings. We can check the validated merged PrintTicket to see whether the
        ' the validation process has kept the duplexing option we want to set unchanged.
        '
        If result.ValidatedPrintTicket.Duplexing = Duplexing.TwoSidedLongEdge Then
            '
            ' Set the printer's user-default PrintTicket and commit the set operation.
            '
            queue.UserPrintTicket = result.ValidatedPrintTicket
            queue.Commit()
            Console.WriteLine("PrintTicket new duplexing setting is set on '{0}'.", queue.FullName)
        Else
            '
            ' The duplexing option we want to set has been changed by the validation process
            ' when it was resolving setting constraints.
            '
            Console.WriteLine("PrintTicket new duplexing setting is constrained on '{0}'.", queue.FullName)
        End If
    Else
        '
        ' If the printer doesn't support the duplexing option we want to set, skip it.
        '
        Console.WriteLine("PrintTicket new duplexing setting is not supported on '{0}'.", queue.FullName)
    End If
End Sub

GetPrintCapabilities(PrintTicket)

取得 PrintCapabilities 物件，這個物件會識別印表機功能。

public:
 System::Printing::PrintCapabilities ^ GetPrintCapabilities(System::Printing::PrintTicket ^ printTicket);

public System.Printing.PrintCapabilities GetPrintCapabilities (System.Printing.PrintTicket printTicket);

member this.GetPrintCapabilities : System.Printing.PrintTicket -> System.Printing.PrintCapabilities

Public Function GetPrintCapabilities (printTicket As PrintTicket) As PrintCapabilities

參數

printTicket

PrintTicket

為列印功能提供報告基礎的 Print Ticket。

傳回

PrintCapabilities

PrintCapabilities 物件，這個物件指定印表機能否執行特定功能，例如，雙面影印或自動裝訂。

例外狀況

PrintQueueException

無法擷取 PrintCapabilities 物件。

ArgumentException

printTicket 的語式不正確。

備註

參數 PrintTicket 會用來作為建構 PrintCapabilities 對象的基礎。 例如，假設印表機只支援來自輸入間隔 1 的媒體類型 A 和 B，而且只支援輸入間隔 2 的媒體類型 C。 printTicket如果參數指定輸入間隔 1，則PrintCapabilities傳回的物件會包含這三種媒體類型，但會將類型 C 報告為「限制」。printTicket如果參數指定輸入間隔 2，則PrintCapabilities傳回的物件會包含這三種媒體類型，但會將類型 A 和 B 報告為「限制」。如需條件約束的詳細資訊，請參閱列印架構。

如果 printTicket 為 null，則會 UserPrintTicket 使用 。