AssemblyBuilder.SetCustomAttribute 方法

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Reflection.Emit

組件:: System.Reflection.Emit.dll

組件:: mscorlib.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

套件:: System.Reflection.Emit v4.7.0

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

設定此組件的自訂屬性。

多載

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)	使用自訂屬性產生器來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。
SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])	使用指定的自訂屬性 Blob 來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

使用自訂屬性產生器來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。

public:
 void SetCustomAttribute(System::Reflection::Emit::CustomAttributeBuilder ^ customBuilder);

public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder);

member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder -> unit

Public Sub SetCustomAttribute (customBuilder As CustomAttributeBuilder)

參數

customBuilder: CustomAttributeBuilder

定義自訂屬性的協助程式類別執行個體。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

con 為 null。

SecurityException

呼叫端沒有必要的權限。

範例

下列程式代碼範例說明如何使用 SetCustomAttributeCustomAttributeBuilder，在中使用 AssemblyBuilder。

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute: public Attribute
{
public:
   String^ s;
   int x;
   MyAttribute( String^ s, int x )
   {
      this->s = s;
      this->x = x;
   }
};

Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ domain )
{
   AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
   myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";
   AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
   Type^ myType = MyAttribute::typeid;
   array<Type^>^temp0 = {String::typeid,int::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ infoConstructor = myType->GetConstructor( temp0 );
   array<Object^>^temp1 = {"Hello",2};
   CustomAttributeBuilder^ attributeBuilder = gcnew CustomAttributeBuilder( infoConstructor,temp1 );
   myAssembly->SetCustomAttribute( attributeBuilder );
   ModuleBuilder^ myModule = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );
   
   // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
   TypeBuilder^ helloWorldClass = myModule->DefineType( "HelloWorld", TypeAttributes::Public );
   return (helloWorldClass->CreateType());
}

int main()
{
   Type^ customAttribute = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
   array<Object^>^attributes = customAttribute->Assembly->GetCustomAttributes( true );
   Console::WriteLine( "MyAttribute custom attribute contains : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < attributes->Length; index++ )
   {
      if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]) )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "s : {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]))->s );
         Console::WriteLine( "x : {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]))->x );
         break;
      }
   }
}

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
   public String s;
   public int x;

   public MyAttribute(String s, int x)
   {
      this.s = s;
      this.x = x;
   }
}

class MyApplication
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type customAttribute = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      object[] attributes = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(true);
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ");
      for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
      {
         if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).s);
            Console.WriteLine("x : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).x);
            break;
         }
      }
   }

   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
         AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute);
      ConstructorInfo infoConstructor = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[2]{typeof(String), typeof(int)});
      CustomAttributeBuilder attributeBuilder =
         new CustomAttributeBuilder(infoConstructor, new object[2]{"Hello", 2});
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder);
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      TypeBuilder helloWorldClass = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);

      return(helloWorldClass.CreateType());
  }
}

<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple := False)>  _
Public Class MyAttribute
   Inherits Attribute
   Public s As String
   Public x As Integer

   Public Sub New(s As String, x As Integer)
      Me.s = s
      Me.x = x
   End Sub
End Class

Class MyApplication
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim customAttribute As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
      Dim attributes As Object() = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(True)
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ")
      Dim index As Integer
      For index = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
         If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute Then
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute).s)
            Console.WriteLine("x : " + CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute).x.ToString())
            Exit For
         End If
      Next index
   End Sub

   Private Shared Function CreateCallee(domain As AppDomain) As Type
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"
      Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = _
                     domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
      Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyAttribute)
      Dim infoConstructor As ConstructorInfo = _
                     myType.GetConstructor(New Type(1) {GetType(String), GetType(Integer)})
      Dim attributeBuilder As New CustomAttributeBuilder(infoConstructor, New Object(1) {"Hello", 2})
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder)
      Dim myModule As ModuleBuilder = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")
      ' Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      Dim helloWorldClass As TypeBuilder = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public)
      Return helloWorldClass.CreateType()
   End Function 'CreateCallee
End Class

備註

注意

SetCustomAttribute 無法用來設定宣告式安全性屬性。使用其中一個採用必要、選擇性和拒絕許可權的 DefineDynamicAssembly 多載。

注意

從 .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 1 開始，此成員不再需要 ReflectionPermission 旗ReflectionPermissionFlag.ReflectionEmit標。 (請參閱反映發出中的安全性問題 ) 若要使用這項功能，您的應用程式應以 .NET Framework 3.5 或更新版本為目標。

適用於

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

使用指定的自訂屬性 Blob 來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。

public:
 void SetCustomAttribute(System::Reflection::ConstructorInfo ^ con, cli::array <System::Byte> ^ binaryAttribute);

public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);

member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo * byte[] -> unit

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo * byte[] -> unit

Public Sub SetCustomAttribute (con As ConstructorInfo, binaryAttribute As Byte())

參數

con: ConstructorInfo

自訂屬性的建構函式。

binaryAttribute: Byte[]

代表屬性的位元組 Blob。

屬性: ComVisibleAttribute

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

con 或 binaryAttribute 為 null。

SecurityException

呼叫端沒有必要的權限。

ArgumentException

con 不是 RuntimeConstructorInfo 物件。

範例

下列程式代碼範例說明如何使用 SetCustomAttribute 將自定義屬性附加至動態產生的元件。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute: public Attribute
{
public:
   bool s;
   MyAttribute( bool s )
   {
      this->s = s;
   }
};

Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ domain )
{
   AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
   myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";
   AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
   Type^ myType = MyAttribute::typeid;
   array<Type^>^temp0 = {bool::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ infoConstructor = myType->GetConstructor( temp0 );
   array<Byte>^temp1 = {01,00,01};
   myAssembly->SetCustomAttribute( infoConstructor, temp1 );
   ModuleBuilder^ myModule = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );

   // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
   TypeBuilder^ helloWorldClass = myModule->DefineType( "HelloWorld", TypeAttributes::Public );
   return (helloWorldClass->CreateType());
}

int main()
{
   Type^ customAttribute = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
   array<Object^>^attributes = customAttribute->Assembly->GetCustomAttributes( true );
   Console::WriteLine( "MyAttribute custom attribute contains : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < attributes->Length; index++ )
   {
      if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]) )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "s : {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]))->s );
         break;
      }
   }
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
   public bool s;

   public MyAttribute(bool s)
   {
      this.s = s;
   }
}

class MyApplication
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type customAttribute = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      object[] attributes = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(true);
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ");
      for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
      {
         if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).s);
            break;
         }
      }
   }

   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
         AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute);
      ConstructorInfo infoConstructor = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[]{typeof(bool)});
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(infoConstructor, new byte[]{01,00,01});
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      TypeBuilder helloWorldClass = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);

      return(helloWorldClass.CreateType());
  }
}

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit


<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple := False)>  _
Public Class MyAttribute
   Inherits Attribute
   Public s As Boolean
   
   Public Sub New(s As Boolean)
      Me.s = s
   End Sub
End Class

Class MyApplication
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim customAttribute As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
      Dim attributes As Object() = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(True)
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ")
      Dim index As Integer
      For index = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
         If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute Then
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute).s.ToString())
            Exit For
         End If
      Next index
   End Sub
   
   Private Shared Function CreateCallee(domain As AppDomain) As Type
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"
      Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, _
                                                            AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
      Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyAttribute)
      Dim infoConstructor As ConstructorInfo = myType.GetConstructor(New Type() {GetType(Boolean)})
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(infoConstructor, New Byte() {01, 00, 01})
      Dim myModule As ModuleBuilder = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")
      ' Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      Dim helloWorldClass As TypeBuilder = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public)
      
      Return helloWorldClass.CreateType()
   End Function 'CreateCallee
End Class

備註

如需如何格式化 binaryAttribute的詳細資訊，請參閱 Common Language Infrastructure (CLI) 規格的分割區 II 中的元數據規格。

RuntimeConstructorInfo 是系統所產生的特殊類型。它衍生自 ConstructorInfo 類別，而您透過反映取得的任何 ConstructorInfo 對象實際上是的 RuntimeConstructorInfo實例。

注意

SetCustomAttribute 無法用來設定宣告式安全性屬性。使用其中一個採用必要、選擇性和拒絕許可權的 DefineDynamicAssembly 多載。

注意

適用於

共用方式為

AssemblyBuilder.SetCustomAttribute 方法

定義

多載

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

參數

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

參數

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

其他資源