PropertyInfo.GetAccessors 方法

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Reflection

組件:: System.Runtime.dll

組件:: System.Reflection.dll

組件:: mscorlib.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

傳回這個屬性上的 get 和 set 存取子陣列。

多載

GetAccessors()	傳回陣列，其項目會反映目前執行個體所反映屬性之公用的 `get` 和 `set` 存取子。
GetAccessors(Boolean)	傳回陣列，其項目會反映目前執行個體所反映的屬性公用的和 (如果指定) 非公用的 `get` 和 `set` 存取子。

GetAccessors()

來源:: PropertyInfo.cs

來源:: PropertyInfo.cs

來源:: PropertyInfo.cs

傳回陣列，其項目會反映目前執行個體所反映屬性之公用的 get 和 set 存取子。

public:
 cli::array <System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^> ^ GetAccessors();

public:
 virtual cli::array <System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^> ^ GetAccessors();

public System.Reflection.MethodInfo[] GetAccessors ();

member this.GetAccessors : unit -> System.Reflection.MethodInfo[]

abstract member GetAccessors : unit -> System.Reflection.MethodInfo[]
override this.GetAccessors : unit -> System.Reflection.MethodInfo[]

Public Function GetAccessors () As MethodInfo()

傳回

MethodInfo[]

MethodInfo 物件的陣列，這些物件會反映目前執行個體所反映屬性之公用的 get 和 set 存取子 (如能找到)；否則，這個方法會傳回項目都是零 (0) 的陣列。

實作

GetAccessors()

範例

下列範例會擷取屬性的 ClassWithProperty.Caption 公用存取子，並顯示其相關信息。它也會呼叫 Invoke setter 的方法，以設定屬性值和 getter 的方法來擷取屬性值。

using System;
using System.Reflection;
 
// Define a property.
public class ClassWithProperty
{
    private string _caption = "A Default caption";

    public string Caption
    {
        get { return _caption; }
        set { if(_caption != value) _caption = value; }
    }
}
 
class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        ClassWithProperty test = new ClassWithProperty();
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption);
        Console.WriteLine("----------");
        // Get the type and PropertyInfo.
        Type t = Type.GetType("ClassWithProperty");
        PropertyInfo propInfo = t.GetProperty("Caption");
 
        // Get the public GetAccessors method.
        MethodInfo[] methInfos = propInfo.GetAccessors();
        Console.WriteLine("There are {0} accessors.",
                          methInfos.Length);
        for(int ctr = 0; ctr < methInfos.Length; ctr++) {
           MethodInfo m = methInfos[ctr];
           Console.WriteLine("Accessor #{0}:", ctr + 1);
           Console.WriteLine("   Name: {0}", m.Name);
           Console.WriteLine("   Visibility: {0}", GetVisibility(m));
           Console.Write("   Property Type: ");
           // Determine if this is the property getter or setter.
           if (m.ReturnType == typeof(void)) {
              Console.WriteLine("Setter");
              Console.WriteLine("   Setting the property value.");
              //  Set the value of the property.
              m.Invoke(test, new object[] { "The Modified Caption" } );
           }
           else {
              Console.WriteLine("Getter");
              // Get the value of the property.
              Console.WriteLine("   Property Value: {0}",
                                m.Invoke(test, new object[] {} ));
           }
        }
        Console.WriteLine("----------");
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption);
    }

    static string GetVisibility(MethodInfo m)
    {
       string visibility = "";
       if (m.IsPublic)
          return "Public";
       else if (m.IsPrivate)
          return "Private";
       else
          if (m.IsFamily)
             visibility = "Protected ";
          else if (m.IsAssembly)
             visibility += "Assembly";
       return visibility;
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       The Caption property: A Default caption
//       ----------
//       There are 2 accessors.
//       Accessor #1:
//          Name: get_Caption
//          Visibility: Public
//          Property Type: Getter
//          Property Value: A Default caption
//       Accessor #2:
//          Name: set_Caption
//          Visibility: Public
//          Property Type: Setter
//          Setting the property value.
//       ----------
//       The Caption property: The Modified Caption

Imports System.Reflection

' Define a property.
Public Class ClassWithProperty
    Private _caption As String = "A Default caption"

    Public Property Caption As String
        Get
            Return _caption
        End Get
        Set
            If _caption <> value Then _caption = value
        End Set
    End Property
End Class

Module Example
    Public Sub Main()
        Dim test As New ClassWithProperty()
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption)
        Console.WriteLine("----------")
        ' Get the type and PropertyInfo.
        Dim t As Type = Type.GetType("ClassWithProperty")
        Dim propInfo As PropertyInfo = t.GetProperty("Caption")

        ' Get all the accessors.
        Dim methInfos() As MethodInfo = propInfo.GetAccessors()
        Console.WriteLine("There are {0} accessors.",
                          methInfos.Length)
        For ctr As Integer = 0 To methInfos.Length - 1
           Dim m As MethodInfo = methInfos(ctr)
           Console.WriteLine("Accessor #{0}:", ctr + 1)
           Console.WriteLine("   Name: {0}", m.Name)
           Console.WriteLine("   Visibility: {0}", GetVisibility(m))
           Console.Write("   Property Type: ")
           ' Determine if this is the property getter or setter.
''           If (m.ReturnType == typeof(void))
           If m.ReturnType Is GetType(Void) Then
              Console.WriteLine("Setter")
              Console.WriteLine("   Setting the property value.")
              ' Set the value of the property.
              m.Invoke(test, { "The Modified Caption" } )
           Else
              Console.WriteLine("Getter")
              ' Get the value of the property.
              Console.WriteLine("   Property Value: {0}",
                                m.Invoke(test, {} ))
           End If
        Next
        Console.WriteLine("----------")
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption)
    End Sub
    
    Private Function GetVisibility(m As MethodInfo) As String
       Dim visibility As String = ""
       If m.IsPublic Then
          Return "Public"
       ElseIf m.IsPrivate Then
          Return "Private"
       Else
          If m.IsFamily Then
             visibility = "Protected "
          ElseIf m.IsAssembly Then
             visibility += "Assembly"
          End If
       End If
       Return visibility
    End Function
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       The Caption property: A Default caption
'       ----------
'       There are 2 accessors.
'       Accessor #1:
'          Name: get_Caption
'          Visibility: Public
'          Property Type: Getter
'          Property Value: A Default caption
'       Accessor #2:
'          Name: set_Caption
'          Visibility: Public
'          Property Type: Setter
'          Setting the property value.
'       ----------
'       The Caption property: The Modified Caption

備註

若要呼叫 GetAccessors 方法：

Type取得代表類別的物件。
Type從物件取得 PropertyInfo 物件。
PropertyInfo從物件呼叫 GetAccessors 方法。

適用於

GetAccessors(Boolean)

來源:: PropertyInfo.cs

來源:: PropertyInfo.cs

來源:: PropertyInfo.cs

傳回陣列，其項目會反映目前執行個體所反映的屬性公用的和 (如果指定) 非公用的 get 和 set 存取子。

public:
 abstract cli::array <System::Reflection::MethodInfo ^> ^ GetAccessors(bool nonPublic);

public abstract System.Reflection.MethodInfo[] GetAccessors (bool nonPublic);

abstract member GetAccessors : bool -> System.Reflection.MethodInfo[]

Public MustOverride Function GetAccessors (nonPublic As Boolean) As MethodInfo()

參數

nonPublic: Boolean

表示非公用方法是否應該在傳回的陣列中傳回。如果非公用方法要包含在內，則為 true；否則為 false。

傳回

MethodInfo[]

陣列，其項目會反映目前執行個體所反映屬性的 get 和 set 存取子。如果 nonPublic 為 true，則這個陣列包含公用的和非公用的 get 和 set 存取子。如果 nonPublic 為 false，則這個陣列只包含公用的 get 和 set 存取子。如果沒有找到具有指定可視性的存取子，則這個方法會傳回項目為零 (0) 的陣列。

實作

GetAccessors(Boolean)

範例

下列範例會擷取屬性的 ClassWithProperty.Caption 存取子，並顯示其相關信息。它也會呼叫 Invoke setter 的方法，以設定屬性值和 getter 的方法來擷取屬性值。

using System;
using System.Reflection;

// Define a property.
public class ClassWithProperty
{
    private string _caption = "A Default caption";

    public string Caption
    {
        get { return _caption; }
        set { if(_caption != value) _caption = value; }
    }
}

class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        ClassWithProperty test = new ClassWithProperty();
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption);
        Console.WriteLine("----------");
        // Get the type and PropertyInfo.
        Type t = Type.GetType("ClassWithProperty");
        PropertyInfo propInfo = t.GetProperty("Caption");

        // Get the public GetAccessors method.
        MethodInfo[] methInfos = propInfo.GetAccessors(true);
        Console.WriteLine("There are {0} accessors.",
                          methInfos.Length);
        for(int ctr = 0; ctr < methInfos.Length; ctr++) {
           MethodInfo m = methInfos[ctr];
           Console.WriteLine("Accessor #{0}:", ctr + 1);
           Console.WriteLine("   Name: {0}", m.Name);
           Console.WriteLine("   Visibility: {0}", GetVisibility(m));
           Console.Write("   Property Type: ");
           // Determine if this is the property getter or setter.
           if (m.ReturnType == typeof(void)) {
              Console.WriteLine("Setter");
              Console.WriteLine("   Setting the property value.");
              //  Set the value of the property.
              m.Invoke(test, new object[] { "The Modified Caption" } );
           }
           else {
              Console.WriteLine("Getter");
              // Get the value of the property.
              Console.WriteLine("   Property Value: {0}",
                                m.Invoke(test, new object[] {} ));
           }
        }
        Console.WriteLine("----------");
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption);
    }

    static string GetVisibility(MethodInfo m)
    {
       string visibility = "";
       if (m.IsPublic)
          return "Public";
       else if (m.IsPrivate)
          return "Private";
       else
          if (m.IsFamily)
             visibility = "Protected ";
          else if (m.IsAssembly)
             visibility += "Assembly";
       return visibility;
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       The Caption property: A Default caption
//       ----------
//       There are 2 accessors.
//       Accessor #1:
//          Name: get_Caption
//          Visibility: Public
//          Property Type: Getter
//          Property Value: A Default caption
//       Accessor #2:
//          Name: set_Caption
//          Visibility: Public
//          Property Type: Setter
//          Setting the property value.
//       ----------
//       The Caption property: The Modified Caption

Imports System.Reflection

' Define a property.
Public Class ClassWithProperty
    Private _caption As String = "A Default caption"

    Public Property Caption As String
        Get
            Return _caption
        End Get
        Set
            If _caption <> value Then _caption = value
        End Set
    End Property
End Class

Module Example
    Public Sub Main()
        Dim test As New ClassWithProperty()
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption)
        Console.WriteLine("----------")
        ' Get the type and PropertyInfo.
        Dim t As Type = Type.GetType("ClassWithProperty")
        Dim propInfo As PropertyInfo = t.GetProperty("Caption")

        ' Get all the accessors.
        Dim methInfos() As MethodInfo = propInfo.GetAccessors(True)
        Console.WriteLine("There are {0} accessors.",
                          methInfos.Length)
        For ctr As Integer = 0 To methInfos.Length - 1
           Dim m As MethodInfo = methInfos(ctr)
           Console.WriteLine("Accessor #{0}:", ctr + 1)
           Console.WriteLine("   Name: {0}", m.Name)
           Console.WriteLine("   Visibility: {0}", GetVisibility(m))
           Console.Write("   Property Type: ")
           ' Determine if this is the property getter or setter.
''           If (m.ReturnType == typeof(void))
           If m.ReturnType Is GetType(Void) Then
              Console.WriteLine("Setter")
              Console.WriteLine("   Setting the property value.")
              ' Set the value of the property.
              m.Invoke(test, { "The Modified Caption" } )
           Else
              Console.WriteLine("Getter")
              ' Get the value of the property.
              Console.WriteLine("   Property Value: {0}",
                                m.Invoke(test, {} ))
           End If
        Next
        Console.WriteLine("----------")
        Console.WriteLine("The Caption property: {0}", test.Caption)
    End Sub
    
    Private Function GetVisibility(m As MethodInfo) As String
       Dim visibility As String = ""
       If m.IsPublic Then
          Return "Public"
       ElseIf m.IsPrivate Then
          Return "Private"
       Else
          If m.IsFamily Then
             visibility = "Protected "
          ElseIf m.IsAssembly Then
             visibility += "Assembly"
          End If
       End If
       Return visibility
    End Function
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       The Caption property: A Default caption
'       ----------
'       There are 2 accessors.
'       Accessor #1:
'          Name: get_Caption
'          Visibility: Public
'          Property Type: Getter
'          Property Value: A Default caption
'       Accessor #2:
'          Name: set_Caption
'          Visibility: Public
'          Property Type: Setter
'          Setting the property value.
'       ----------
'       The Caption property: The Modified Caption

備註

若要呼叫 GetAccessors 方法：

Type取得代表類別的物件。
Type從物件取得 PropertyInfo 物件。
PropertyInfo從物件呼叫 GetAccessors 方法。

適用於

共用方式為

PropertyInfo.GetAccessors 方法

定義

多載

GetAccessors()

傳回

實作

範例

備註

適用於

GetAccessors(Boolean)

參數

傳回

實作

範例

備註

適用於

其他資源