IMessage 介面

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging

組件:: mscorlib.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

包含合作的訊息接收之間傳送的通訊資料。

public interface class IMessage

public interface IMessage

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public interface IMessage

type IMessage = interface

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type IMessage = interface

Public Interface IMessage

衍生: System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.IConstructionCallMessage

System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.IConstructionReturnMessage

System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.ConstructionCall

System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.ConstructionResponse

System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.IMethodCallMessage

更多…

屬性: ComVisibleAttribute

範例

// Create a custom 'RealProxy'.
public ref class MyProxy: public RealProxy
{
private:
   String^ myURIString;
   MarshalByRefObject^ myMarshalByRefObject;

public:
   MyProxy( Type^ myType )
      : RealProxy( myType )
   {
      
      // RealProxy uses the Type to generate a transparent proxy.
      myMarshalByRefObject = dynamic_cast<MarshalByRefObject^>(Activator::CreateInstance(myType));
      
      // Get 'ObjRef', for transmission serialization between application domains.
      ObjRef^ myObjRef = RemotingServices::Marshal( myMarshalByRefObject );
      
      // Get the 'URI' property of 'ObjRef' and store it.
      myURIString = myObjRef->URI;
      Console::WriteLine( "URI :{0}", myObjRef->URI );
   }

   virtual IMessage^ Invoke ( IMessage^ myIMessage ) override 
    {
      Console::WriteLine( "MyProxy.Invoke Start" );
      Console::WriteLine( "" );
      if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodCallMessage^>(myIMessage) )
            Console::WriteLine( "IMethodCallMessage" );

      if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myIMessage) )
            Console::WriteLine( "IMethodReturnMessage" );

      Type^ msgType = myIMessage->GetType();
      Console::WriteLine( "Message Type: {0}", msgType );
      Console::WriteLine( "Message Properties" );
      IDictionary^ myIDictionary = myIMessage->Properties;
      
      // Set the '__Uri' property of 'IMessage' to 'URI' property of 'ObjRef'.
      myIDictionary->default[ "__Uri" ] = myURIString;
      IDictionaryEnumerator^ myIDictionaryEnumerator = dynamic_cast<IDictionaryEnumerator^>(myIDictionary->GetEnumerator());
      while ( myIDictionaryEnumerator->MoveNext() )
      {
         Object^ myKey = myIDictionaryEnumerator->Key;
         String^ myKeyName = myKey->ToString();
         Object^ myValue = myIDictionaryEnumerator->Value;
         Console::WriteLine( "\t{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myIDictionaryEnumerator->Value );
         if ( myKeyName->Equals( "__Args" ) )
         {
            array<Object^>^myObjectArray = (array<Object^>^)myValue;
            for ( int aIndex = 0; aIndex < myObjectArray->Length; aIndex++ )
               Console::WriteLine( "\t\targ: {0} myValue: {1}", aIndex, myObjectArray[ aIndex ] );
         }

         if ( (myKeyName->Equals( "__MethodSignature" )) && (nullptr != myValue) )
         {
            array<Object^>^myObjectArray = (array<Object^>^)myValue;
            for ( int aIndex = 0; aIndex < myObjectArray->Length; aIndex++ )
               Console::WriteLine( "\t\targ: {0} myValue: {1}", aIndex, myObjectArray[ aIndex ] );
         }
      }

      IMessage^ myReturnMessage;
      myIDictionary->default[ "__Uri" ] = myURIString;
      Console::WriteLine( "__Uri {0}", myIDictionary->default[ "__Uri" ] );
      Console::WriteLine( "ChannelServices.SyncDispatchMessage" );
      myReturnMessage = ChannelServices::SyncDispatchMessage( myIMessage );
      
      // Push return value and OUT parameters back onto stack.
      IMethodReturnMessage^ myMethodReturnMessage = dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myReturnMessage);
      Console::WriteLine( "IMethodReturnMessage.ReturnValue: {0}", myMethodReturnMessage->ReturnValue );
      Console::WriteLine( "MyProxy.Invoke - Finish" );
      return myReturnMessage;
   }
};

// Create a custom 'RealProxy'.
public class MyProxy : RealProxy
{
   String myURIString;
   MarshalByRefObject myMarshalByRefObject;

   public MyProxy(Type myType) : base(myType)
   {
      // RealProxy uses the Type to generate a transparent proxy.
      myMarshalByRefObject = (MarshalByRefObject)Activator.CreateInstance((myType));
      // Get 'ObjRef', for transmission serialization between application domains.
      ObjRef myObjRef = RemotingServices.Marshal(myMarshalByRefObject);
      // Get the 'URI' property of 'ObjRef' and store it.
      myURIString = myObjRef.URI;
      Console.WriteLine("URI :{0}", myObjRef.URI);
   }

   public override IMessage Invoke(IMessage myIMessage)
   {
      Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke Start");
      Console.WriteLine("");

      if (myIMessage is IMethodCallMessage)
         Console.WriteLine("IMethodCallMessage");

      if (myIMessage is IMethodReturnMessage)
         Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage");

      Type msgType = myIMessage.GetType();
      Console.WriteLine("Message Type: {0}", msgType.ToString());
      Console.WriteLine("Message Properties");
      IDictionary myIDictionary = myIMessage.Properties;
      // Set the '__Uri' property of 'IMessage' to 'URI' property of 'ObjRef'.
      myIDictionary["__Uri"] = myURIString;
      IDictionaryEnumerator myIDictionaryEnumerator =
         (IDictionaryEnumerator) myIDictionary.GetEnumerator();

      while (myIDictionaryEnumerator.MoveNext())
      {
         Object myKey = myIDictionaryEnumerator.Key;
         String myKeyName = myKey.ToString();
         Object myValue = myIDictionaryEnumerator.Value;

         Console.WriteLine("\t{0} : {1}", myKeyName,
            myIDictionaryEnumerator.Value);
         if (myKeyName == "__Args")
         {
            Object[] myObjectArray = (Object[])myValue;
            for (int aIndex = 0; aIndex < myObjectArray.Length; aIndex++)
               Console.WriteLine("\t\targ: {0} myValue: {1}", aIndex,
                  myObjectArray[aIndex]);
         }

         if ((myKeyName == "__MethodSignature") && (null != myValue))
         {
            Object[] myObjectArray = (Object[])myValue;
            for (int aIndex = 0; aIndex < myObjectArray.Length; aIndex++)
               Console.WriteLine("\t\targ: {0} myValue: {1}", aIndex,
                  myObjectArray[aIndex]);
         }
      }

      IMessage myReturnMessage;

      myIDictionary["__Uri"] = myURIString;
      Console.WriteLine("__Uri {0}", myIDictionary["__Uri"]);

      Console.WriteLine("ChannelServices.SyncDispatchMessage");
      myReturnMessage = ChannelServices.SyncDispatchMessage(myIMessage);

      // Push return value and OUT parameters back onto stack.

      IMethodReturnMessage myMethodReturnMessage = (IMethodReturnMessage)
         myReturnMessage;
      Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage.ReturnValue: {0}",
         myMethodReturnMessage.ReturnValue);

      Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke - Finish");

      return myReturnMessage;
   }
}

' Create a custom 'RealProxy'.
Public Class MyProxy
   Inherits RealProxy
   Private myURIString As String
   Private myMarshalByRefObject As MarshalByRefObject

   <PermissionSet(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)> _
   Public Sub New(ByVal myType As Type)
      MyBase.New(myType)
      ' RealProxy uses the Type to generate a transparent proxy.
      myMarshalByRefObject = CType(Activator.CreateInstance(myType), MarshalByRefObject)
      ' Get 'ObjRef', for transmission serialization between application domains.
      Dim myObjRef As ObjRef = RemotingServices.Marshal(myMarshalByRefObject)
      ' Get the 'URI' property of 'ObjRef' and store it.
      myURIString = myObjRef.URI
      Console.WriteLine("URI :{0}", myObjRef.URI)
   End Sub

<SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Flags:=SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure)> _
   Public Overrides Function Invoke(ByVal myIMessage As IMessage) As IMessage
      Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke Start")
      Console.WriteLine("")

      If TypeOf myIMessage Is IMethodCallMessage Then
         Console.WriteLine("IMethodCallMessage")
      End If
      If TypeOf myIMessage Is IMethodReturnMessage Then
         Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage")
      End If
      Dim msgType As Type
      msgType = CObj(myIMessage).GetType
      Console.WriteLine("Message Type: {0}", msgType.ToString())
      Console.WriteLine("Message Properties")
      Dim myIDictionary As IDictionary = myIMessage.Properties
      ' Set the '__Uri' property of 'IMessage' to 'URI' property of 'ObjRef'.
      myIDictionary("__Uri") = myURIString
      Dim myIDictionaryEnumerator As IDictionaryEnumerator = CType(myIDictionary.GetEnumerator(), _
                                                                    IDictionaryEnumerator)

      While myIDictionaryEnumerator.MoveNext()
         Dim myKey As Object = myIDictionaryEnumerator.Key
         Dim myKeyName As String = myKey.ToString()
         Dim myValue As Object = myIDictionaryEnumerator.Value

         Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myIDictionaryEnumerator.Value)
         If myKeyName = "__Args" Then
            Dim myObjectArray As Object() = CType(myValue, Object())
            Dim aIndex As Integer
            For aIndex = 0 To myObjectArray.Length - 1
               Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + ControlChars.Tab + "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", _
                                                              aIndex, myObjectArray(aIndex))
             Next aIndex
         End If

         If myKeyName = "__MethodSignature" And Not Nothing Is myValue Then
            Dim myObjectArray As Object() = CType(myValue, Object())
            Dim aIndex As Integer
            For aIndex = 0 To myObjectArray.Length - 1
               Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + ControlChars.Tab + "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", _
                                                           aIndex, myObjectArray(aIndex))
            Next aIndex
         End If
      End While

        Dim myReturnMessage As IMessage

        myIDictionary("__Uri") = myURIString
        Console.WriteLine("__Uri {0}", myIDictionary("__Uri"))

        Console.WriteLine("ChannelServices.SyncDispatchMessage")
        myReturnMessage = ChannelServices.SyncDispatchMessage(CObj(myIMessage))

        ' Push return value and OUT parameters back onto stack.
        Dim myMethodReturnMessage As IMethodReturnMessage = CType(myReturnMessage, IMethodReturnMessage)
        Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage.ReturnValue: {0}", myMethodReturnMessage.ReturnValue)

        Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke - Finish")

        Return myReturnMessage
    End Function 'Invoke
End Class

備註

使用的 IMessage 訊息接收可以放在用戶端接收鏈結或伺服器接收鏈結中。訊息物件會透過鏈結從訊息接收傳遞至訊息接收，並帶有一組具名屬性，例如動作標識碼、Envoy 資訊和參數。

實作介面的物件 IMessage 符合視為訊息物件的最低資格。訊息接收所接收的確切物件不需要傳遞至下一個接收，但這通常是這種情況。

雖然屬性包中的物件不需要可串行化，但訊息接收實作器必須考慮這個問題，因為流出應用程式域的屬性必須可串行化。

屬性

Properties

取得 IDictionary，表示訊息之屬性的集合。

適用於

共用方式為

IMessage 介面

定義

範例

備註

屬性

適用於

其他資源