EventWaitHandleSecurity.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.Security.AccessControl

組件:

System.Threading.AccessControl.dll

搜尋與指定規則完全相符的存取控制規則，如果找到的話，便加以移除。

public:
 void RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(System::Security::AccessControl::EventWaitHandleAccessRule ^ rule);

public void RemoveAccessRuleSpecific (System.Security.AccessControl.EventWaitHandleAccessRule rule);

override this.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific : System.Security.AccessControl.EventWaitHandleAccessRule -> unit

Public Sub RemoveAccessRuleSpecific (rule As EventWaitHandleAccessRule)

參數

rule

EventWaitHandleAccessRule

要移除的 EventWaitHandleAccessRule。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

rule 為 null。

範例

下列程式代碼範例顯示 RemoveAccessRuleSpecific 方法需要完全相符才能移除規則，以及允許和拒絕許可權的規則彼此獨立。

此範例會 EventWaitHandleSecurity 建立 物件、新增允許和拒絕目前使用者各種許可權的規則，然後將其他許可權合併至 Allow 存取規則。 此範例接著會將原始 Allow 規則傳遞至 RemoveAccessRuleSpecific 方法，並顯示結果，顯示不會刪除任何專案。 然後，此範例會建構符合 Allow 對象中 EventWaitHandleSecurity 規則的規則，並成功使用 RemoveAccessRuleSpecific 方法來移除規則。

注意

這個範例不會將安全性物件附加至 EventWaitHandle 物件。 您可以在和 EventWaitHandle.SetAccessControl中找到EventWaitHandle.GetAccessControl附加安全性物件的範例。

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.Security.Principal;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a string representing the current user.
        string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\" + 
            Environment.UserName;

        // Create a security object that grants no access.
        EventWaitHandleSecurity mSec = new EventWaitHandleSecurity();

        // Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        // right to wait on or signal the event.
        EventWaitHandleAccessRule ruleA = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(ruleA);

        // Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        // right to change permissions on the event.
        EventWaitHandleAccessRule rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.ChangePermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Deny);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Add a rule that allows the current user the 
        // right to read permissions on the event. This rule
        // is merged with the existing Allow rule.
        rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Attempt to remove the original rule (granting
        // the right to wait on or signal the event) with 
        // RemoveAccessRuleSpecific. The removal fails,
        // because the right to read the permissions on the 
        // event has been added to the rule, so that it no 
        // longer matches the original rule.
        Console.WriteLine("Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.");
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(ruleA);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Create a rule that grants the current user 
        // the right to wait on or signal the event, and
        // to read permissions. Use this rule to remove
        // the Allow rule for the current user.
        Console.WriteLine("Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.");
        rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify | 
                EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(rule);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);
    }

    private static void ShowSecurity(EventWaitHandleSecurity security)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\nCurrent access rules:\r\n");

        foreach(EventWaitHandleAccessRule ar in 
            security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount)))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference);
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType);
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.EventWaitHandleRights);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}

/*This code example produces output similar to following:

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, Synchronize


Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize

Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize

Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions
 */

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Security.AccessControl
Imports System.Security.Principal

Public Class Example

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a string representing the current user.
        Dim user As String = Environment.UserDomainName _ 
            & "\" & Environment.UserName

        ' Create a security object that grants no access.
        Dim mSec As New EventWaitHandleSecurity()

        ' Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        ' right to wait on or signal the event.
        Dim ruleA As New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize _
            Or EventWaitHandleRights.Modify, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(ruleA)

        ' Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        ' right to change permissions on the event.
        Dim rule As New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.ChangePermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Deny)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Add a rule that allows the current user the 
        ' right to read permissions on the event. This rule
        ' is merged with the existing Allow rule.
        rule = New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Attempt to remove the original rule (granting
        ' the right to wait on or signal the event) with 
        ' RemoveAccessRuleSpecific. The removal fails,
        ' because the right to read the permissions on the 
        ' event has been added to the rule, so that it no 
        ' longer matches the original rule.
        Console.WriteLine("Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.")
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(ruleA)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Create a rule that grants the current user 
        ' the right to wait on or signal the event, and
        ' to read permissions. Use this rule to remove
        ' the Allow rule for the current user.
        Console.WriteLine("Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.")
        rule = New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize _
            Or EventWaitHandleRights.Modify _
            Or EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(rule)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)
        
    End Sub 

    Private Shared Sub ShowSecurity(ByVal security As EventWaitHandleSecurity)
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Current access rules:" & vbCrLf)

        For Each ar As EventWaitHandleAccessRule In _
            security.GetAccessRules(True, True, GetType(NTAccount))

            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference)
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType)
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.EventWaitHandleRights)
            Console.WriteLine()
        Next

    End Sub
End Class 

'This code example produces output similar to following:
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, Synchronize
'
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
'
'Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
'
'Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions

備註

只有在規則完全符合 rule 所有詳細數據時，才會移除規則，包括旗標。 具有相同使用者且 AccessControlType 不會影響其他規則。

重要

規則代表 ACE) (一或多個基礎存取控制專案，當您修改使用者的存取安全性規則時，這些項目會視需要分割或合併。 因此，在新增規則時，規則可能已不存在於特定表單中，在此情況下， RemoveAccessRuleSpecific 方法無法移除它。