RegistrySecurity.RemoveAccessRuleAll(RegistryAccessRule) 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.Security.AccessControl

組件:

Microsoft.Win32.Registry.dll

搜尋與指定規則具有相同使用者和 AccessControlType (允許或拒絕) 的所有存取控制規則，如果找到的話，便加以移除。

public:
 void RemoveAccessRuleAll(System::Security::AccessControl::RegistryAccessRule ^ rule);

public void RemoveAccessRuleAll (System.Security.AccessControl.RegistryAccessRule rule);

override this.RemoveAccessRuleAll : System.Security.AccessControl.RegistryAccessRule -> unit

Public Sub RemoveAccessRuleAll (rule As RegistryAccessRule)

參數

rule

RegistryAccessRule

RegistryAccessRule，指定要搜尋的使用者和 AccessControlType。 這個規則所指定的任何權限、繼承旗標或傳用旗標都會被忽略。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

rule 為 null。

範例

下列程式代碼範例顯示 RemoveAccessRuleAll 方法會移除符合使用者和 AccessControlType的所有規則，並忽略許可權和旗標。

此範例會建立 RegistrySecurity 物件，並新增規則，以使用不同的繼承和傳播旗標，允許和拒絕目前使用者的各種許可權。 然後，此範例會建立新的規則，讓目前的用戶能夠取得擁有權，並將該規則傳遞至 RemoveAccessRuleAll 方法，以移除允許存取的兩個規則。

注意

這個範例不會將安全性物件附加至 RegistryKey 物件。 RegistryKey.GetAccessControl請參閱 方法和 RegistryKey.SetAccessControl 方法。

using System;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Security;
using Microsoft.Win32;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\"
            + Environment.UserName;

        // Create a security object that grants no access.
        RegistrySecurity mSec = new RegistrySecurity();

        // Add a rule that grants the current user the right
        // to read and enumerate the name/value pairs in a key, 
        // to read its access and audit rules, to enumerate
        // its subkeys, to create subkeys, and to delete the key. 
        // The rule is inherited by all contained subkeys.
        //
        RegistryAccessRule rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user, 
            RegistryRights.ReadKey | RegistryRights.WriteKey
                | RegistryRights.Delete, 
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit, 
            PropagationFlags.None, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Add a rule that allows the current user the right
        // right to set the name/value pairs in a key. 
        // This rule is inherited by contained subkeys, but
        // propagation flags limit it to immediate child 
        // subkeys.
        rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user, 
            RegistryRights.ChangePermissions,
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit,
            PropagationFlags.InheritOnly | PropagationFlags.NoPropagateInherit, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Add a rule that denies the current user the right
        // to set the name/value pairs in a key. This rule
        // has no inheritance or propagation flags, so it 
        // affects only the key itself.
        rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user,
            RegistryRights.SetValue,
            AccessControlType.Deny);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Create a rule that allows the current user the 
        // right to change the ownership of the key, with
        // no inheritance or propagation flags. The rights
        // and flags are ignored by RemoveAccessRuleAll,
        // and all rules that allow access for the current
        // user are removed.
        rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user, 
            RegistryRights.TakeOwnership, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleAll(rule);

        // Show that all rules that allow access have been 
        // removed.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);
    }

    private static void ShowSecurity(RegistrySecurity security)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\nCurrent access rules:\r\n");

        foreach( RegistryAccessRule ar in 
            security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount)) )
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference);
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType);
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.RegistryRights);
            Console.WriteLine(" Inheritance: {0}", ar.InheritanceFlags);
            Console.WriteLine(" Propagation: {0}", ar.PropagationFlags);
            Console.WriteLine("   Inherited? {0}", ar.IsInherited);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}

/* This code example produces output similar to following:

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: SetValue
 Inheritance: None
 Propagation: None
   Inherited? False

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: SetValue, CreateSubKey, Delete, ReadKey
 Inheritance: ContainerInherit
 Propagation: None
   Inherited? False

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: ChangePermissions
 Inheritance: ContainerInherit
 Propagation: NoPropagateInherit, InheritOnly
   Inherited? False


Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: SetValue
 Inheritance: None
 Propagation: None
   Inherited? False

*/

Option Explicit
Imports System.Security.AccessControl
Imports System.Security.Principal
Imports System.Security
Imports Microsoft.Win32

Public Class Example

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        Dim user As String = Environment.UserDomainName _ 
            & "\" & Environment.UserName

        ' Create a security object that grants no access.
        Dim mSec As New RegistrySecurity()

        ' Add a rule that grants the current user the right
        ' to read and enumerate the name/value pairs in a key, 
        ' to read its access and audit rules, to enumerate
        ' its subkeys, to create subkeys, and to delete the key. 
        ' The rule is inherited by all contained subkeys.
        '
        Dim rule As New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.ReadKey Or RegistryRights.WriteKey _
                Or RegistryRights.Delete, _
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit, _
            PropagationFlags.None, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Add a rule that allows the current user the right
        ' right to set the name/value pairs in a key. 
        ' This rule is inherited by contained subkeys, but
        ' propagation flags limit it to immediate child 
        ' subkeys.
        rule = New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.ChangePermissions, _
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit, _
            PropagationFlags.InheritOnly Or PropagationFlags.NoPropagateInherit, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Add a rule that denies the current user the right
        ' to set the name/value pairs in a key. This rule
        ' has no inheritance or propagation flags, so it 
        ' affects only the key itself.
        rule = New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.SetValue, _
            AccessControlType.Deny)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Create a rule that allows the current user the 
        ' right to change the ownership of the key, with
        ' no inheritance or propagation flags. The rights
        ' and flags are ignored by RemoveAccessRuleAll,
        ' and all rules that allow access for the current
        ' user are removed.
        rule = New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.TakeOwnership, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleAll(rule)

        ' Show that all rules that allow access have been 
        ' removed.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

    End Sub 

    Private Shared Sub ShowSecurity(ByVal security As RegistrySecurity)
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Current access rules:" & vbCrLf)

        For Each ar As RegistryAccessRule In _
            security.GetAccessRules(True, True, GetType(NTAccount))

            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference)
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType)
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.RegistryRights)
            Console.WriteLine(" Inheritance: {0}", ar.InheritanceFlags)
            Console.WriteLine(" Propagation: {0}", ar.PropagationFlags)
            Console.WriteLine("   Inherited? {0}", ar.IsInherited)
            Console.WriteLine()
        Next

    End Sub
End Class 

'This code example produces output similar to following:
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: SetValue
' Inheritance: None
' Propagation: None
'   Inherited? False
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: SetValue, CreateSubKey, Delete, ReadKey
' Inheritance: ContainerInherit
' Propagation: None
'   Inherited? False
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
' Inheritance: ContainerInherit
' Propagation: NoPropagateInherit, InheritOnly
'   Inherited? False
'
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: SetValue
' Inheritance: None
' Propagation: None
'   Inherited? False
'

備註

目前 RegistrySecurity 會搜尋具有相同用戶的規則，以及與 rule相同的AccessControlType值。 執行此搜尋時，會忽略 所 rule 指定的任何許可權、繼承旗標或傳播旗標。 如果找不到相符的規則，則不會採取任何動作。

例如，如果使用者有多個規則允許具有不同繼承和傳播旗標的各種許可權，您可以建立 RegistryAccessRule 物件來指定使用者和 AccessControlType.Allow，並具有任意許可權和旗標，並將該規則傳遞至 RemoveAccessRuleAll 方法，以移除所有這些規則。