SemaphoreSecurity.ResetAccessRule(SemaphoreAccessRule) 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.Security.AccessControl

組件:

System.Threading.AccessControl.dll

組件:

System.dll

移除與指定規則具有相同使用者的所有存取控制規則 (不論 AccessControlType 為何)，然後加入指定規則。

public:
 void ResetAccessRule(System::Security::AccessControl::SemaphoreAccessRule ^ rule);

public void ResetAccessRule (System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule rule);

override this.ResetAccessRule : System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule -> unit

Public Sub ResetAccessRule (rule As SemaphoreAccessRule)

參數

rule

SemaphoreAccessRule

要加入的 SemaphoreAccessRule。 這個規則指定的使用者會決定在加入這項規則之前要移除的規則。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

rule 為 null。

範例

下列程式碼範例示範 方法如何將 ResetAccessRule 比對使用者的所有規則取代為針對相符專案指定的規則。

此範例會 SemaphoreSecurity 建立 物件，並新增規則，以允許和拒絕目前使用者的各種許可權。 然後，此範例會建立新的規則，以允許目前的使用者完全控制，並使用 ResetAccessRule 方法，以新的規則取代這兩個現有規則。

注意

這個範例不會將安全性物件附加至 Semaphore 物件。 您可以在 和 Semaphore.SetAccessControl 中找到 Semaphore.GetAccessControl 附加安全性物件的範例。

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.Security.Principal;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a string representing the current user.
        string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\" + 
            Environment.UserName;

        // Create a security object that grants no access.
        SemaphoreSecurity mSec = new SemaphoreSecurity();

        // Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        // right to enter or release the semaphore and read the
        // permissions on the semaphore.
        SemaphoreAccessRule rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user, 
            SemaphoreRights.Synchronize | SemaphoreRights.Modify
                | SemaphoreRights.ReadPermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        // right to change permissions on the semaphore.
        rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user, 
            SemaphoreRights.ChangePermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Deny);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Create a rule that grants the current user 
        // the full control over the semaphore. Use the
        // ResetAccessRule method to replace both of 
        // the existing rules with the new rule. 
        rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user,
            SemaphoreRights.FullControl,
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.ResetAccessRule(rule);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);
    }

    private static void ShowSecurity(SemaphoreSecurity security)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\nCurrent access rules:\r\n");

        foreach(SemaphoreAccessRule ar in 
            security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount)))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference);
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType);
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.SemaphoreRights);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}

/*This code example produces output similar to following:

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize


Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: FullControl
 */

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Security.AccessControl
Imports System.Security.Principal

Public Class Example

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a string representing the current user.
        Dim user As String = Environment.UserDomainName _ 
            & "\" & Environment.UserName

        ' Create a security object that grants no access.
        Dim mSec As New SemaphoreSecurity()

        ' Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        ' right to enter or release the semaphore, and to 
        ' read its permissions.
        Dim rule As New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
            SemaphoreRights.Synchronize _
            Or SemaphoreRights.Modify _
            Or SemaphoreRights.ReadPermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        ' right to change permissions on the semaphore.
        rule = New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
            SemaphoreRights.ChangePermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Deny)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Create a rule that grants the current user 
        ' the full control over the semaphore. Use the
        ' ResetAccessRule method to replace both of 
        ' the existing rules with the new rule. 
        rule = New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
            SemaphoreRights.FullControl, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.ResetAccessRule(rule)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)
        
    End Sub 

    Private Shared Sub ShowSecurity(ByVal security As SemaphoreSecurity)
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Current access rules:" & vbCrLf)

        For Each ar As SemaphoreAccessRule In _
            security.GetAccessRules(True, True, GetType(NTAccount))

            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference)
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType)
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.SemaphoreRights)
            Console.WriteLine()
        Next

    End Sub
End Class 

'This code example produces output similar to following:
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
'
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: FullControl

備註

如果沒有使用者符合指定規則的存取規則， rule 則會新增 。