KeyReference 建構函式
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
初始化 XML 加密的 KeyReference 類別新執行個體。
多載
| KeyReference() |
初始化 XML 加密的 KeyReference 類別新執行個體。 |
| KeyReference(String) |
利用提供的統一資源識別元 (URI) 初始化 KeyReference 類別的新執行個體，以進行 XML 加密。 |
| KeyReference(String, TransformChain) |
使用指定的統一資源識別元 (URI) 和 KeyReference 物件，初始化 TransformChain 類別的新執行個體，以進行 XML 加密。 |
KeyReference()
初始化 XML 加密的 KeyReference 類別新執行個體。
public:
KeyReference();public KeyReference ();Public Sub New ()範例
下列程式代碼範例示範如何在加密 XML 檔時使用 KeyReference 物件。
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create an XmlDocument object.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
// Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
try
{
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
// Create a new RSA key. This key will encrypt a symmetric key,
// which will then be imbedded in the XML document.
RSA rsaKey = RSA.Create();
try
{
// Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", "EncryptedElement1", rsaKey, "rsaKey");
// Encrypt the "creditcard2" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard2", "EncryptedElement2", rsaKey, "rsaKey");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
// Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
// Clear the RSA key.
rsaKey.Clear();
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, string EncryptionElementID, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
if (EncryptionElementID == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("EncryptionElementID");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
if (KeyName == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
// object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0] as XmlElement;
// Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
if (elementToEncrypt == null)
{
throw new XmlException("The specified element was not found");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
// and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
// a new random symmetric key.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a 256 bit Aes key.
Aes sessionKey = Aes.Create();
sessionKey.KeySize = 256;
EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();
byte[] encryptedElement = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey, false);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
// it with the desired encryption information.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;
edElement.Id = EncryptionElementID;
// Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
// receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
edElement.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url);
// Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
EncryptedKey ek = new EncryptedKey();
ek.Id = "keyID";
byte[] encryptedKey = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, false);
ek.CipherData = new CipherData(encryptedKey);
ek.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url);
// Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
// name of the RSA key.
// Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = new KeyInfo();
// Create a new KeyInfoName element.
KeyInfoName kin = new KeyInfoName();
// Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName;
// Add the KeyInfoName element to the
// EncryptedKey object.
ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin);
// Create a new KeyReference object.
// Use the uri of the encrypted key.
KeyReference kryRef = new KeyReference("#keyID");
ek.AddReference(kryRef);
// Create a new DataReference element
// for the KeyInfo element. This optional
// element specifies which EncryptedData
// uses this key. An XML document can have
// multiple EncryptedData elements that use
// different keys.
DataReference dRef = new DataReference();
// Specify the EncryptedData URI.
dRef.Uri = "#" + EncryptionElementID;
// Add the DataReference to the EncryptedKey.
ek.AddReference(dRef);
// Add the encrypted key to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek));
// Add the encrypted element data to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
// object with the EncryptedData element.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);
}
public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument Doc, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
if (KeyName == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(Doc);
// Add a key-name mapping.
// This method can only decrypt documents
// that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg);
// Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument();
}
}
// To run this sample, place the following XML
// in a file called test.xml. Put test.xml
// in the same directory as your compiled program.
//
// <creditcard xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag1">
// <number>19834209</number>
// <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
// <creditcard2 xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag2">
// <number>19834208</number>
// <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Module Program
Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
' Create an XmlDocument object.
Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument()
' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
Try
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
' Create a new RSA key. This key will encrypt a symmetric key,
' which will then be imbedded in the XML document.
Dim rsaKey As RSA = RSA.Create()
Try
' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", "EncryptedElement1", rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Encrypt the "creditcard2" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard2", "EncryptedElement2", rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Finally
' Clear the RSA key.
rsaKey.Clear()
End Try
Console.ReadLine()
End Sub
End Module 'Program
Module XMLEncryptionSubs
Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncryptName As String, ByVal EncryptionElementID As String, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If ElementToEncryptName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
End If
If EncryptionElementID Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("EncryptionElementID")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
If KeyName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
End If
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim elementToEncrypt As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncryptName)(0)
' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
If elementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New XmlException("The specified element was not found")
End If
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
' a new random symmetric key.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a 256 bit Aes key.
Dim sessionKey As Aes = Aes.Create()
sessionKey.KeySize = 256
Dim eXml As New EncryptedXml()
Dim encryptedElement As Byte() = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey, False)
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
' it with the desired encryption information.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim edElement As New EncryptedData()
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl
edElement.Id = EncryptionElementID
' Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
' receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
edElement.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url)
' Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
Dim ek As New EncryptedKey()
ek.Id = "keyID"
Dim encryptedKey As Byte() = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, False)
ek.CipherData = New CipherData(encryptedKey)
ek.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url)
' Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
' name of the RSA key.
' Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = New KeyInfo()
' Create a new KeyInfoName element.
Dim kin As New KeyInfoName()
' Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName
' Add the KeyInfoName element to the
' EncryptedKey object.
ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin)
' Create a new KeyReference object.
' Use the uri of the encrypted key.
Dim kryRef As New KeyReference("#keyID")
ek.AddReference(kryRef)
' Create a new DataReference element
' for the KeyInfo element. This optional
' element specifies which EncryptedData
' uses this key. An XML document can have
' multiple EncryptedData elements that use
' different keys.
Dim dRef As New DataReference()
' Specify the EncryptedData URI.
dRef.Uri = "#" + EncryptionElementID
' Add the DataReference to the EncryptedKey.
ek.AddReference(dRef)
' Add the encrypted key to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(New KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek))
' Add the encrypted element data to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
' object with the EncryptedData element.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, False)
End Sub
Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
If KeyName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
End If
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml(Doc)
' Add a key-name mapping.
' This method can only decrypt documents
' that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg)
' Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument()
End Sub
End Module 'XMLEncryptionSubs
' To run this sample, place the following XML
' in a file called test.xml. Put test.xml
' in the same directory as your compiled program.
'
' <creditcard xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag1">
' <number>19834209</number>
' <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
' <creditcard2 xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag2">
' <number>19834208</number>
' <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
備註
這個建構函式會建立 代表 <KeyReference> 專案之 KeyReference 類別的新實例。 <KeyReference> 項目是 <ReferenceList> 項目的子項目。
如需 XML 加密標準的詳細資訊，World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) XML 加密語法和處理 規格。
適用於
KeyReference(String)
利用提供的統一資源識別元 (URI) 初始化 KeyReference 類別的新執行個體，以進行 XML 加密。
public:
KeyReference(System::String ^ uri);public KeyReference (string uri);new System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.KeyReference : string -> System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.KeyReferencePublic Sub New (uri As String)參數
- uri
- String
指向加密金鑰的統一資源識別元 (URI)。
範例
下列程式代碼範例示範如何在加密 XML 檔時使用 KeyReference 物件。
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create an XmlDocument object.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
// Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
try
{
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
// Create a new RSA key. This key will encrypt a symmetric key,
// which will then be imbedded in the XML document.
RSA rsaKey = RSA.Create();
try
{
// Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", "EncryptedElement1", rsaKey, "rsaKey");
// Encrypt the "creditcard2" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard2", "EncryptedElement2", rsaKey, "rsaKey");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
// Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey");
// Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
// Clear the RSA key.
rsaKey.Clear();
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, string EncryptionElementID, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
if (EncryptionElementID == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("EncryptionElementID");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
if (KeyName == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
// object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0] as XmlElement;
// Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
if (elementToEncrypt == null)
{
throw new XmlException("The specified element was not found");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
// and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
// a new random symmetric key.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a 256 bit Aes key.
Aes sessionKey = Aes.Create();
sessionKey.KeySize = 256;
EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();
byte[] encryptedElement = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey, false);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
// it with the desired encryption information.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;
edElement.Id = EncryptionElementID;
// Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
// receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
edElement.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url);
// Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
EncryptedKey ek = new EncryptedKey();
ek.Id = "keyID";
byte[] encryptedKey = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, false);
ek.CipherData = new CipherData(encryptedKey);
ek.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url);
// Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
// name of the RSA key.
// Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = new KeyInfo();
// Create a new KeyInfoName element.
KeyInfoName kin = new KeyInfoName();
// Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName;
// Add the KeyInfoName element to the
// EncryptedKey object.
ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin);
// Create a new KeyReference object.
// Use the uri of the encrypted key.
KeyReference kryRef = new KeyReference("#keyID");
ek.AddReference(kryRef);
// Create a new DataReference element
// for the KeyInfo element. This optional
// element specifies which EncryptedData
// uses this key. An XML document can have
// multiple EncryptedData elements that use
// different keys.
DataReference dRef = new DataReference();
// Specify the EncryptedData URI.
dRef.Uri = "#" + EncryptionElementID;
// Add the DataReference to the EncryptedKey.
ek.AddReference(dRef);
// Add the encrypted key to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek));
// Add the encrypted element data to the
// EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
// object with the EncryptedData element.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);
}
public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument Doc, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
{
// Check the arguments.
if (Doc == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
if (Alg == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
if (KeyName == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");
// Create a new EncryptedXml object.
EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(Doc);
// Add a key-name mapping.
// This method can only decrypt documents
// that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg);
// Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument();
}
}
// To run this sample, place the following XML
// in a file called test.xml. Put test.xml
// in the same directory as your compiled program.
//
// <creditcard xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag1">
// <number>19834209</number>
// <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
// <creditcard2 xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag2">
// <number>19834208</number>
// <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
Module Program
Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
' Create an XmlDocument object.
Dim xmlDoc As New XmlDocument()
' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
Try
xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
' Create a new RSA key. This key will encrypt a symmetric key,
' which will then be imbedded in the XML document.
Dim rsaKey As RSA = RSA.Create()
Try
' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", "EncryptedElement1", rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Encrypt the "creditcard2" element.
Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard2", "EncryptedElement2", rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey")
' Display the encrypted XML to the console.
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted XML:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(xmlDoc.OuterXml)
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
Finally
' Clear the RSA key.
rsaKey.Clear()
End Try
Console.ReadLine()
End Sub
End Module 'Program
Module XMLEncryptionSubs
Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncryptName As String, ByVal EncryptionElementID As String, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If ElementToEncryptName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
End If
If EncryptionElementID Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("EncryptionElementID")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
If KeyName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
End If
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim elementToEncrypt As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncryptName)(0)
' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
If elementToEncrypt Is Nothing Then
Throw New XmlException("The specified element was not found")
End If
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class
' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the
' a new random symmetric key.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Create a 256 bit Aes key.
Dim sessionKey As Aes = Aes.Create()
sessionKey.KeySize = 256
Dim eXml As New EncryptedXml()
Dim encryptedElement As Byte() = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey, False)
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
' it with the desired encryption information.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim edElement As New EncryptedData()
edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl
edElement.Id = EncryptionElementID
' Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the
' receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
edElement.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url)
' Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
Dim ek As New EncryptedKey()
ek.Id = "keyID"
Dim encryptedKey As Byte() = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, False)
ek.CipherData = New CipherData(encryptedKey)
ek.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url)
' Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
' name of the RSA key.
' Create a new KeyInfo element.
edElement.KeyInfo = New KeyInfo()
' Create a new KeyInfoName element.
Dim kin As New KeyInfoName()
' Specify a name for the key.
kin.Value = KeyName
' Add the KeyInfoName element to the
' EncryptedKey object.
ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin)
' Create a new KeyReference object.
' Use the uri of the encrypted key.
Dim kryRef As New KeyReference("#keyID")
ek.AddReference(kryRef)
' Create a new DataReference element
' for the KeyInfo element. This optional
' element specifies which EncryptedData
' uses this key. An XML document can have
' multiple EncryptedData elements that use
' different keys.
Dim dRef As New DataReference()
' Specify the EncryptedData URI.
dRef.Uri = "#" + EncryptionElementID
' Add the DataReference to the EncryptedKey.
ek.AddReference(dRef)
' Add the encrypted key to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(New KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek))
' Add the encrypted element data to the
' EncryptedData object.
edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
' object with the EncryptedData element.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, False)
End Sub
Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As XmlDocument, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
' Check the arguments.
If Doc Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
End If
If Alg Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
End If
If KeyName Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
End If
' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
Dim exml As New EncryptedXml(Doc)
' Add a key-name mapping.
' This method can only decrypt documents
' that present the specified key name.
exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg)
' Decrypt the element.
exml.DecryptDocument()
End Sub
End Module 'XMLEncryptionSubs
' To run this sample, place the following XML
' in a file called test.xml. Put test.xml
' in the same directory as your compiled program.
'
' <creditcard xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag1">
' <number>19834209</number>
' <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
' <creditcard2 xmlns="myNamespace" Id="tag2">
' <number>19834208</number>
' <expiry>02/02/2002</expiry>
備註
此建構函式會使用提供的統一資源識別元 (URI) ，建立代表 <KeyReference> 專案的新類別實例KeyReference。 URI 表示加密金鑰的位置。 <KeyReference> 項目是 <ReferenceList> 項目的子項目。
如需 XML 加密標準的詳細資訊，World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) XML 加密語法和處理 規格。
適用於
KeyReference(String, TransformChain)
使用指定的統一資源識別元 (URI) 和 KeyReference 物件，初始化 TransformChain 類別的新執行個體，以進行 XML 加密。
public:
KeyReference(System::String ^ uri, System::Security::Cryptography::Xml::TransformChain ^ transformChain);public KeyReference (string uri, System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.TransformChain transformChain);new System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.KeyReference : string * System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.TransformChain -> System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.KeyReferencePublic Sub New (uri As String, transformChain As TransformChain)參數
- uri
- String
指向加密金鑰的統一資源識別元 (URI)。
- transformChain
- TransformChain
TransformChain 物件，描述要對加密金鑰所做的轉換。
備註
此建構函式會使用提供的統一資源識別元 (URI) 和轉換鏈結，建立代表 <KeyReference> 專案的新類別實例KeyReference。 URI 會指出加密金鑰的位置和可包含 XPath 轉換、解壓縮轉換的轉換鏈結，或如何從檔案儲存設備擷取加密數據的資訊。 <KeyReference> 項目是 <ReferenceList> 項目的子項目。
如需 XML 加密標準的詳細資訊，World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) XML 加密語法和處理 規格。
適用於
意見反應
即將登場：在 2024 年，我們將逐步淘汰 GitHub 問題作為內容的意見反應機制，並將它取代為新的意見反應系統。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱：https://aka.ms/ContentUserFeedback。
提交並檢視相關的意見反應